9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 >> [narration] The easiest way to [br]experience the Bay of Fundy region 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 is by following the Fundy coastal drive, [br]which stretches along 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 the New Brunswick coastline [br]from its border with Maine, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 to its border [br]with Nova Scotia. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 [waves crashing][br][♪ opening music ♪] 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 It is forever fluctuating, and its [br]shoreline evolves with each passing wave. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 As the water in the Bay of Fundy [br]ebbs and flows, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 it creates a phenomena that [br]occurs nowhere else on the planet. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Located on the east coast of Canada,[br]and resting on the coastlines 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 of the provinces of [br]New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and the American state of Maine, [br]the Bay of Fundy stretches 180 miles long, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 and the mouth of the bay is 62 miles wide,[br]with its depth ranging 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 between 400 and 700 feet. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 The tides of the Bay of Fundy [br]are so dramatic that they 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 are considered the [br]highest tides in the world. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 There are a few reasons [br]why this area of New Brunswick 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 experiences the highest tides. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 One major reason [br]is its funnel formation. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 As the gravitational forces of [br]the sun and moon combine 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 to create a continuum of [br]tidal action all over the world, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 this unique shape of the bay allows [br]for water to flow into a narrow point, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 leaving it no place [br]to go but up. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 So how much water actually [br]flows into this area? 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Well, how about [br]2 hundred billion tons each day. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 >>[Richard Faulkner] Oceanographers[br]calculate that that equals the discharge 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 of every single freshwater [br]river on planet earth in a day. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 And the one I like best, [br]if you bulldozed New Brunswick, 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Nova Scotia, and PEI flat, [br]and you allowed the water 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 to accumulate from those two tides, [br]you would actually be standing thigh-deep 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 in water anywhere [br]in maritime Canada. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000 Unbelievable.