0:00:00.040,0:00:01.479 and then we're going to credit. 0:00:01.480,0:00:05.919 We want to make sure we credit the full balance 0:00:05.920,0:00:13.719 of the accounts receivable[br]for the customer, okay? 0:00:13.720,0:00:18.559 So, we know that we're crediting $700.[br]Okay, we know that. 0:00:18.560,0:00:22.479 And we're also going to figure out what my discount is, 0:00:22.480,0:00:28.319 and that's $700 times 4%. 0:00:28.320,0:00:30.919 So, that's $28 in discount. 0:00:30.920,0:00:33.599 And so, the cash we're actually going[br]to receive from the customer 0:00:33.600,0:00:39.719 is going to be 700 minus 28, which is 672. 0:00:39.720,0:00:44.079 So, I want to go to my subsidiary ledger 0:00:44.080,0:00:47.759 and I want to reflect that we have a payment. 0:00:47.760,0:00:53.719 So, payment for ticket number 51, 0:00:53.720,0:00:56.919 uh, with discount, okay? 0:00:56.920,0:01:06.009 And this is going to be general ledger... E, I think. 0:01:06.010,0:01:09.369 And that is going to be a credit because the customer pay you. 0:01:09.370,0:01:12.489 They no longer owe you $1050. 0:01:12.490,0:01:16.049 So, they are paying, um... 0:01:16.050,0:01:20.449 How much are they paying? 0:01:20.450,0:01:23.489 They are paying $700. 0:01:23.490,0:01:27.129 Now, if you're in class, you will be,[br]"Hey, Irene, you made a mistake." 0:01:27.130,0:01:32.409 The mistake I made is my payment went to the wrong customer. 0:01:32.410,0:01:34.609 My payment did not go to Ron; 0:01:34.610,0:01:38.169 it went to B. Durant. 0:01:38.170,0:01:41.889 So, when you do your problem, you have to be really careful 0:01:41.890,0:01:47.849 and make sure that you pay to the right customer, okay? 0:01:47.850,0:01:53.849 So, we make a payment and that payment was $700. 0:01:53.850,0:01:56.809 It's not $700 cash that you receive, 0:01:56.810,0:02:00.489 but because, remember, the customer pay within the discount period. 0:02:00.490,0:02:07.259 They pay on a 10, the transaction happened on the 3rd,[br]so that's within ten days. 0:02:07.260,0:02:11.019 You are-- you still want to make sure you credit[br]the full amount of accounts receivable. 0:02:11.020,0:02:14.019 Otherwise, when you run the report at the end of the month, 0:02:14.020,0:02:15.699 how much each customer owes you, 0:02:15.700,0:02:19.499 it will still show that the customer owes you that $28. 0:02:19.500,0:02:23.179 This is why you would want to debit cash and debit sales discount, 0:02:23.180,0:02:26.659 and then credit the full amount $700. 0:02:26.660,0:02:30.819 So, we have a credit of $700. 0:02:30.820,0:02:34.779 So that's $950-- sorry-- 0:02:34.780,0:02:39.539 plus the debit side, minus the credit side. 0:02:39.540,0:02:42.259 And so, it's $250 that this customer owe you, 0:02:42.260,0:02:44.019 which is the beginning balance 0:02:44.020,0:02:48.179 from a previous month that we carry over. 0:02:48.180,0:02:51.499 All right, so that's E, what's F? 0:02:51.500,0:02:56.619 F: we sold $3,000 merchandise inventory to Penny Pry. 0:02:56.620,0:02:59.859 Sales price is-- our sales ticket is number 53; 0:02:59.860,0:03:02.699 term, again, is the same, 4/10; net, 30. 0:03:02.700,0:03:06.219 Cost of merchandise was $2,100. 0:03:06.220,0:03:14.029 So, we want to make sure we record a debit[br]to accounts receivable to Penny. 0:03:14.030,0:03:16.869 So, that's Penny. 0:03:16.870,0:03:21.269 And then, the sale was for $3,000. 0:03:21.270,0:03:25.789 We want to make sure we credit sales revenue. 0:03:25.790,0:03:29.109 And then, we want to make sure we debit cost of goods sold, 0:03:29.110,0:03:32.629 and then also credit merchandise inventory. 0:03:32.630,0:03:35.789 The cost of merchandise inventory is given to us, 0:03:35.790,0:03:42.149 and that is $2100. 0:03:42.150,0:03:45.349 So, again, you would make that journal entry on the same day. 0:03:45.350,0:03:49.149 We're going to go to the subsidiary ledger for Penny. 0:03:49.150,0:03:53.989 So, we're going to find Penny's account-- subsidiary ledger. 0:03:53.990,0:03:58.389 And Penny also have a beginning balance 0:03:58.390,0:04:01.949 that's given to us in the data[br]and sometimes it's kind of hidden. 0:04:01.950,0:04:03.869 Kind of have to make sure you read really carefully. 0:04:03.870,0:04:07.509 So, that's where I find the $800 beginning balance. 0:04:07.510,0:04:11.369 So, I'm going to put that beginning balance of $800 for penny. 0:04:11.370,0:04:15.049 Um, this transaction happened on the 20th. 0:04:15.050,0:04:17.689 It is, um, transaction F. 0:04:17.690,0:04:25.489 We are still in, um, page two of the General Journal, 0:04:25.490,0:04:31.969 so I'm going to make sure I put in page two of the General Journal. 0:04:31.970,0:04:36.289 And this is going to be transaction F. 0:04:36.290,0:04:42.169 And this was invoice ticket, um, 50. 0:04:42.170,0:04:48.769 What was the invoice ticket?[br]Um, 53, if I remember correctly. 0:04:48.770,0:04:53.249 And this was a debit of $3,000. 0:04:53.250,0:04:56.369 So, now... 0:04:56.370,0:05:05.329 let's extend penny Pry owe our business 0:05:05.330,0:05:11.449 So-- and then on the 22nd, what happened on the 22nd? 0:05:11.450,0:05:14.739 We receive a cash payment from Ron 0:05:14.740,0:05:18.699 for March 4th transaction ticket number 51. 0:05:18.700,0:05:19.779 Okay. 0:05:19.780,0:05:24.779 So, we want to make sure we go back and look at ticket 51. 0:05:24.780,0:05:28.299 Ticket 51 happened on the 4th 0:05:28.300,0:05:35.459 and Ron is making a payment on the 22nd, 0:05:35.460,0:05:38.179 so more than ten days has passed. 0:05:38.180,0:05:41.459 The customer will have to pay the full valu-- full balance. 0:05:41.460,0:05:43.419 They don't get to enjoy the sales discount 0:05:43.420,0:05:45.219 because it's been more than ten days. 0:05:45.220,0:05:48.659 And that sales revenue was $50, 0:05:48.660,0:05:53.699 so we want to make sure we record that as cash payment. 0:05:53.700,0:05:58.499 So, we got that cash payment; we debit cash. 0:05:58.500,0:06:03.019 And then, we credit the accounts receivable for Ron, 0:06:03.020,0:06:06.059 which Irene is kind of lazy to type everything, 0:06:06.060,0:06:11.139 so the magic of Excel will allow me to... 0:06:11.140,0:06:12.139 copy and paste! 0:06:12.140,0:06:14.940 And that is $500 that we receive.