1 00:00:11,504 --> 00:00:18,576 Today, more and more people wanna live in more independent self-reliant, less institutional way. 2 00:00:18,576 --> 00:00:22,082 The kind of tools and techniques that 3 00:00:22,082 --> 00:00:28,212 are chosen to support that way of life have been given a name: 4 00:00:28,212 --> 00:00:32,322 "Alternative" or "Appropriate Technology" 5 00:00:32,322 --> 00:00:34,760 You can have a free society. 6 00:00:34,760 --> 00:00:38,568 The tools and techniques appropriate to that 7 00:00:38,568 --> 00:00:41,540 will be of a certain kind. 8 00:00:41,540 --> 00:00:45,952 Not a certain kind in the sense of the behind technology or low technology, 9 00:00:45,952 --> 00:00:49,435 but be a certain kind in the sense that they can be developed 10 00:00:49,435 --> 00:00:53,708 and deployed, maintained by the people involved 11 00:00:53,708 --> 00:00:57,889 so the justice there, their politics is participatory, 12 00:00:57,889 --> 00:01:01,512 so is their material base. 13 00:01:02,358 --> 00:01:05,968 Some people think appropriate technology means 14 00:01:05,968 --> 00:01:10,217 making your own candles and wearing a lot of beads 15 00:01:10,217 --> 00:01:12,604 and saying "wow" a lot. 16 00:01:12,696 --> 00:01:22,086 It would seem to me it's the other way around - appropriate technology means that you gotta know more than all those people in MIT. 17 00:01:22,202 --> 00:01:26,544 They can make a gadget that is just plain dumb! 18 00:01:26,713 --> 00:01:32,863 And there's always GM and the US government to support it. 19 00:01:33,832 --> 00:01:39,776 If anybody says that I'm a leader in alternative technologies, 20 00:01:39,776 --> 00:01:45,929 I would tell they're absolutely wrong. I'm neither a leader nor a follower, I'm a practitioner. 21 00:01:45,929 --> 00:01:52,440 And all the people that I know who are involved in this take it as one of the most important points 22 00:01:52,440 --> 00:01:56,494 that there are no leaders - only practitioners. 23 00:01:56,955 --> 00:02:04,830 My teaching - if it is indeed teaching - is about an attitude, it's called "beginner's mind". 24 00:02:04,830 --> 00:02:11,518 What it means simply is approaching every problem... open, like a child. 25 00:02:11,518 --> 00:02:16,139 With no pre-conceptions, trying to understand the problem wholly, 26 00:02:16,139 --> 00:02:22,129 and then using the entire universe of knowledge for the answer. 27 00:02:22,129 --> 00:02:26,657 The world demands of people that they know more and not less 28 00:02:26,657 --> 00:02:32,044 about their entire environment. The environment isn't just trees and bunny rabbits. 29 00:02:32,044 --> 00:02:39,451 The environment is ideas, the environment is machines, the environment is just a (central real living ?). 30 00:02:39,451 --> 00:02:43,027 To the extent that you think anything is too complicated for you, 31 00:02:43,027 --> 00:02:46,278 or too worrisome, "it's too boring", "I don't wanna get involved with that", 32 00:02:46,278 --> 00:02:49,735 you become - intend to be victimized by. 33 00:02:49,735 --> 00:02:53,569 This does not mean that everybody has to know everything, 34 00:02:53,569 --> 00:02:58,739 but it certainly suggests that you should know something about most things. 35 00:03:00,139 --> 00:03:07,083 A lot of people look at today's huge commercial mass production technology, 36 00:03:07,083 --> 00:03:10,391 and they (think ?) it'll always be here. 37 00:03:10,391 --> 00:03:15,767 My feeling is that's the way the cockroach must have once looked at the dinosaur. 38 00:03:15,767 --> 00:03:18,043 It looks up to this thing and then says: 39 00:03:18,043 --> 00:03:24,823 "Oh my God! That thing is too big it'll be with us forever and the best we can do is just (dug ?)." 40 00:03:24,823 --> 00:03:29,932 And the same thing I think is true of the big technologies - like a dinosaur: 41 00:03:29,932 --> 00:03:42,030 Big tail, swishes around, knocks everything over but the brains is the size of a pea - and it too shall pass.