0:00:00.840,0:00:04.599 So, $3,950, okay? 0:00:04.600,0:00:07.919 And then my last transaction, 0:00:07.920,0:00:11.079 it is N for Nancy, I guess. 0:00:11.080,0:00:12.679 Or Nathan. 0:00:12.680,0:00:17.159 Is that on the 31st, we issue credit memo 0:00:17.160,0:00:21.839 for $595 merchandise return[br]from March 30th transaction, 0:00:21.840,0:00:23.199 the previous day. 0:00:23.200,0:00:26.279 The cost of that merchandise was $390. 0:00:26.280,0:00:28.679 So, we did a transaction similar to that, 0:00:28.680,0:00:30.119 where we had a return. 0:00:30.120,0:00:31.599 So, we have an account. 0:00:31.600,0:00:35.959 It's going to be called[br]Sales Return and Allowances. 0:00:35.960,0:00:38.439 So, we're going to debit[br]because the normal side 0:00:38.440,0:00:41.919 for sales return allowances[br]and sales discount-- 0:00:41.920,0:00:43.119 contra revenue account-- 0:00:43.120,0:00:44.999 is going to be on the debit side 0:00:45.000,0:00:46.399 because revenue--the normal side-- 0:00:46.400,0:00:48.119 is going to be on the credit side. 0:00:48.120,0:00:52.479 And then, we want to make sure we credit[br]the accounts receivable 0:00:52.480,0:00:55.079 for this customer. 0:00:55.080,0:01:01.959 And the credit memo issue was for $595. 0:01:01.960,0:01:05.579 This $595 0:01:05.580,0:01:14.059 cost us $390. 0:01:14.060,0:01:17.979 So, we want to make sure we do like almost a reverse entry 0:01:17.980,0:01:23.939 where we first debit[br]the merchandise inventory. 0:01:23.940,0:01:26.539 And then, we 0:01:26.540,0:01:31.179 credit cost of goods sold. 0:01:31.180,0:01:35.859 And it was for $390, okay? 0:01:35.860,0:01:40.899 So, now I want to go to my subsidiary[br]ledger account for my customer, 0:01:40.900,0:01:45.259 making sure that I put in[br]that credit of $595. 0:01:45.260,0:01:51.899 So, this is transaction N. 0:01:51.900,0:01:56.699 And this is for credit memo number 2 0:01:56.700,0:02:02.739 for $595 that we're giving back[br]to the customer. 0:02:02.740,0:02:08.469 And so, this customer no longer owes us[br]$3,950. 0:02:08.470,0:02:10.349 By crediting it-- 0:02:10.350,0:02:13.189 This is, again, a subsidiary accounts receivable 0:02:13.190,0:02:15.029 is still an accounts receivable account; 0:02:15.030,0:02:17.869 the normal side's on the debit side. 0:02:17.870,0:02:18.909 By crediting it, 0:02:18.910,0:02:22.549 we're reducing the balance that the customer owed to us. 0:02:22.550,0:02:25.309 This will complete all our journal entries. 0:02:25.310,0:02:27.589 You can check it against your solution. 0:02:27.590,0:02:30.989 Um, if you went through the whole process[br]of doing a general ledger, 0:02:30.990,0:02:35.429 you can also check against the general ledger solution for each account. 0:02:35.430,0:02:38.709 Um, but my subsidiary account[br]is now put together. 0:02:38.710,0:02:41.069 You can check it against the solution, 0:02:41.070,0:02:44.429 but what you want to put together is, 0:02:44.430,0:02:47.749 um, the accounts receivable schedule, okay? 0:02:47.750,0:02:50.029 So, basically, we want to know 0:02:50.030,0:02:53.269 what is the makeup of my accounts receivable? 0:02:53.270,0:02:55.189 So, what you want to do is, 0:02:55.190,0:02:58.749 you would look at the balance for each of your customer. 0:02:58.750,0:03:01.149 Uh, Durant, Durant, Durant. 0:03:01.150,0:03:04.889 The balance is $250. 0:03:04.890,0:03:08.889 And then, for Ron Lenham, 0:03:08.890,0:03:13.049 it is... 0:03:13.050,0:03:14.609 $3355. 0:03:14.610,0:03:20.649 And then, also for--[br]oops, excuse me-- 0:03:20.650,0:03:26.009 Penny, the balance is-- 0:03:26.010,0:03:27.249 Penny, Penny, Penny, 0:03:27.250,0:03:31.409 the balance is $800. 0:03:31.410,0:03:36.729 And then, for Jim Zamara. 0:03:36.730,0:03:37.529 Zamara, sorry. 0:03:37.530,0:03:40.889 Um, I'm awful, awful, awful with names. 0:03:40.890,0:03:42.849 The balance is $750, 0:03:42.850,0:03:45.689 which add up to be $5155. 0:03:45.690,0:03:47.769 So, your balance for accounts receivable-- 0:03:47.770,0:03:49.969 So, here let's just show you really quickly. 0:03:49.970,0:03:54.649 If you have done all of your[br]general ledger correctly, 0:03:54.650,0:03:56.049 you will see that, 0:03:56.050,0:04:00.449 um, again, that beginning balance[br]is given to you under Data. 0:04:00.450,0:04:04.609 So, under Data, that $5000, 0:04:04.610,0:04:07.989 um, accounts receivable balance 0:04:07.990,0:04:11.229 was make up a sum of between[br]all of your customer: 0:04:11.230,0:04:14.949 $250, plus $550, plus $800, plus $550 0:04:14.950,0:04:17.269 would equals to $2150. 0:04:17.270,0:04:19.829 If you have kept track[br]of all your transactions 0:04:19.830,0:04:24.429 for accounts receivable, the total is $5155. 0:04:24.430,0:04:28.549 The purpose of a schedule[br]of accounts receivable-- 0:04:28.550,0:04:30.269 Um, oops. 0:04:30.270,0:04:33.269 The purpose of a schedule of accounts receivable 0:04:33.270,0:04:37.469 is to know that what is that make up[br]of $5,155? 0:04:37.470,0:04:40.189 How much each customer owe you? 0:04:40.190,0:04:44.069 And even more sophisticated report 0:04:44.070,0:04:47.309 will be called a Schedule of Accounts Receivable. 0:04:47.310,0:04:48.869 Would also-- 0:04:48.870,0:04:52.149 you'll learn in a 200-level financial accounting class-- 0:04:52.150,0:04:56.869 where it will show, um,[br]not only how much each customer owe you 0:04:56.870,0:05:00.459 but how much they owe you within 0 to 30 days, 0:05:00.460,0:05:02.029 31 to 60 days, 0:05:02.030,0:05:03.909 and then 61 to 90 days, 0:05:03.910,0:05:07.439 or 90 days beyond. 0:05:07.440,0:05:09.319 Usually, the longer they owe you the money, 0:05:09.320,0:05:11.839 the less likely they will pay you back. 0:05:11.840,0:05:13.999 And this would be something that you will learn 0:05:14.000,0:05:17.719 when you learn about bad debt expense 0:05:17.720,0:05:19.839 in Financial 200 financial accounting class. 0:05:19.840,0:05:22.559 In this class, in your Introduction to Accounting class, 0:05:22.560,0:05:25.439 you always assume your customer[br]will pay you on-- you know, on time-- 0:05:25.440,0:05:27.959 and you will always pay your vendors on time. 0:05:27.960,0:05:30.239 But in financial accounting, a second-- 0:05:30.240,0:05:34.079 um, 200 level, you will learn[br]what happens when they don't pay you. 0:05:34.080,0:05:36.679 Okay, this is a much longer video than I intended. 0:05:36.680,0:05:38.679 Sorry, there was a lot of back and forth, 0:05:38.680,0:05:42.959 and then I also wanted to give you[br]some additional information. 0:05:42.960,0:05:46.839 Um, the key again of this particular[br]video for this chapter 0:05:46.840,0:05:49.959 is you need to know how to record journal entry 0:05:49.960,0:05:52.879 for perpetual inventory system[br]under the gross method. 0:05:52.880,0:05:55.199 You need to know how to figure out 0:05:55.200,0:05:58.839 and put together your[br]schedule of accounts receivable. 0:05:58.840,0:05:59.439 Okay. 0:05:59.440,0:06:01.319 Well, um, thank you for watching the video, 0:06:01.320,0:06:04.079 and I hope that this is helpful in your learning. 0:06:04.080,0:06:06.079 Please email me if you have any questions 0:06:06.080,0:06:08.560 and I will see you guys later.[br]Thank you. Bye.