0:00:10.410,0:00:12.320 Don’t talk to strangers! 0:00:12.520,0:00:13.940 Who’s heard that before? 0:00:14.550,0:00:18.297 This is what all of us hear[br]from our parents, teachers and our peers 0:00:18.297,0:00:19.491 when we are tiny. 0:00:19.621,0:00:20.799 And why? 0:00:20.879,0:00:22.586 According to Psychological Science, 0:00:22.586,0:00:24.033 children as young as seven 0:00:24.033,0:00:28.158 already evaluate trustworthiness[br]in strangers as accurately as adults do. 0:00:28.688,0:00:30.990 But still, for a fear of the unknown, 0:00:30.990,0:00:33.910 we try to avoid all[br]communication with strangers. 0:00:34.310,0:00:35.874 And I do have to commend us 0:00:35.914,0:00:38.474 because now, in the 21st century, 0:00:38.474,0:00:42.238 we have perfected the art[br]of not talking with strangers 0:00:42.298,0:00:44.098 through our tech gadgets. 0:00:44.578,0:00:46.831 Today, when we walk down the streets, 0:00:46.941,0:00:49.434 on our phones, with AirPods in our ears, 0:00:49.664,0:00:53.094 we pass people on the street[br]without even acknowledging their presence. 0:00:53.174,0:00:55.137 Because, why would we? 0:00:55.727,0:00:57.982 Are they going to introduce me[br]to my soulmate? 0:00:58.142,0:01:00.401 Are they going to find me my next job? 0:01:00.531,0:01:01.661 Probably not. 0:01:01.921,0:01:06.889 So it seems that having conversations [br]with strangers is a total waste of time. 0:01:07.119,0:01:09.995 And anyway, we are so busy. 0:01:10.525,0:01:13.725 Now, I want to convince you[br]of the opposite, 0:01:13.725,0:01:16.762 that speaking with strangers [br]and diving into the unknown 0:01:16.762,0:01:19.062 will improve your life tremendously, 0:01:19.062,0:01:23.134 both by giving you more opportunities [br]and connecting you with your community. 0:01:23.684,0:01:27.230 Now, imagine it is 8:30 in the morning, 0:01:27.560,0:01:29.145 and you click the elevator door 0:01:29.145,0:01:31.315 on the eighth floor[br]of your apartment building 0:01:31.395,0:01:32.465 to get to work. 0:01:32.465,0:01:35.139 You are coffee-in-hand, [br]and you walk into the elevator, 0:01:35.359,0:01:38.196 and all of a sudden, the elevator stops. 0:01:39.496,0:01:41.656 On the seventh floor. 0:01:41.836,0:01:44.177 A lady walks in with her two dogs. 0:01:44.257,0:01:45.467 What do you do? 0:01:46.007,0:01:49.435 A. Comment on the dogs: [br]"Oh, they’re so cute!" 0:01:50.025,0:01:54.877 B. Pull out your phone and pretend [br]to do something of utmost importance. 0:01:55.087,0:01:58.793 or C. Stand awkwardly, [br]sipping your coffee. 0:01:59.213,0:02:02.405 So just think to yourself,[br]and be completely honest, 0:02:02.585,0:02:04.605 who would pick option A? 0:02:05.125,0:02:07.055 I see you friendly folks out there! 0:02:07.265,0:02:08.334 And B? 0:02:08.334,0:02:10.904 And here, the masters of acting! 0:02:11.164,0:02:12.325 And C? 0:02:12.325,0:02:15.825 Ah yes! There are my fellow[br]awkward coffee sippers! 0:02:15.905,0:02:20.492 That used to be me until I was sipping[br]a latte with my aunt one afternoon. 0:02:21.142,0:02:24.242 She told me the story[br]of how she got her current job. 0:02:24.292,0:02:25.776 She was a financial advisor 0:02:25.776,0:02:28.725 and got an email one morning[br]telling her she was dismissed. 0:02:29.195,0:02:32.724 That week, she sent six applications[br]to different companies, 0:02:32.724,0:02:34.417 frantically trying to get a job. 0:02:34.777,0:02:36.557 Disillusioned, a month later, 0:02:36.557,0:02:39.775 she got on the elevator[br]after her Planet Fitness workout session. 0:02:39.775,0:02:41.485 There were two men in the elevator, 0:02:41.485,0:02:44.612 and she began to fuss[br]about the challenges of finding a job. 0:02:45.002,0:02:48.222 One of the men mentioned[br]that his wife worked for a headhunter 0:02:48.222,0:02:51.241 specializing in the area[br]she let him know she was interested in, 0:02:51.461,0:02:53.013 and gave her her number. 0:02:53.153,0:02:54.587 My aunt called the headhunter, 0:02:54.587,0:02:57.107 and within two weeks,[br]she had a job she loved. 0:02:57.157,0:03:00.781 All from speaking with a stranger[br]in an elevator, no less. 0:03:01.311,0:03:05.538 The average New York City[br]elevator ride lasts 118 seconds. 0:03:05.538,0:03:06.746 That’s it. 0:03:06.856,0:03:09.356 That’s what it can take [br]to spark a conversation 0:03:09.356,0:03:13.286 that leads to somewhere interesting[br]and different, even life-changing. 0:03:13.356,0:03:15.096 Inspired by my aunt’s story, 0:03:15.186,0:03:19.911 I decided to turn an opportunity[br]in the elevator that lasts 118 seconds 0:03:20.076,0:03:23.331 into an opportunity that lasts 8 hours. 0:03:23.691,0:03:27.118 I wanted to discover the stories[br]of fellow MTA commuters 0:03:27.118,0:03:28.478 by speaking with them. 0:03:28.618,0:03:32.768 I got on the 6 subway train[br]at 9 AM on 86th Street. 0:03:32.768,0:03:35.348 This was, naturally, pre-COVID-19. 0:03:35.758,0:03:39.288 And I stayed on the green line,[br]going up and down, until 5 PM. 0:03:39.288,0:03:41.693 A total of eight hours on the subway. 0:03:41.883,0:03:43.132 The entire time, 0:03:43.192,0:03:46.252 my goal was to speak[br]with people I had never met 0:03:46.252,0:03:48.052 and would likely never meet again. 0:03:48.152,0:03:51.896 I asked people the same question[br]to spark off a brief conversation: 0:03:51.896,0:03:54.567 "If this subway car[br]could take you anywhere, 0:03:54.567,0:03:56.148 where would you go?" 0:03:56.698,0:03:59.912 At times, the responses were a mixture[br]of a shrug of the shoulders 0:03:59.912,0:04:03.159 or pretending to get back[br]to a text message or a game, 0:04:03.159,0:04:04.619 Subway Surfer included. 0:04:05.049,0:04:08.810 It was easy to understand[br]the reticence to speak with a stranger. 0:04:08.880,0:04:12.073 I think several people thought[br]I was plausibly mad 0:04:12.073,0:04:15.193 and distanced themselves from me[br]as if I had the flu. 0:04:15.463,0:04:17.754 The people I did spark[br]a connection with, though, 0:04:17.754,0:04:20.259 shared fascinating responses [br]to my question. 0:04:20.709,0:04:22.645 I met a young man who answered me 0:04:22.645,0:04:26.785 by pointing up to an advertisement[br]in the car about holidaying in Florida. 0:04:26.915,0:04:30.615 He wanted the train to take him[br]to the white beaches and blue sea, 0:04:30.815,0:04:32.615 to share the spot with his boyfriend. 0:04:32.725,0:04:34.785 He wanted to get away[br]from the hurly-burly. 0:04:35.635,0:04:38.783 A totally different perspective [br]came from an older woman 0:04:38.783,0:04:41.437 who said she wanted [br]the subway to take her to Mars. 0:04:41.737,0:04:43.992 For all of her life, she loved astronomy, 0:04:43.992,0:04:46.627 and today, with the rise of astrobiology, 0:04:46.627,0:04:49.577 which she explained to me [br]means the study of life on planets, 0:04:49.577,0:04:53.838 she wanted to see for herself [br]the possibility of life on Mars. 0:04:53.988,0:04:55.203 So there I was, 0:04:55.203,0:04:57.278 sitting with this person[br]on the subway car 0:04:57.278,0:04:59.853 who was an Elon Musk-type visionary. 0:05:00.413,0:05:04.259 A third and final sample[br]from my more than 200 interactions 0:05:04.259,0:05:07.902 was of a mother of five children [br]who was expecting a sixth. 0:05:08.250,0:05:11.178 She told me she wanted [br]the subway car to take her home, 0:05:11.348,0:05:13.318 exactly where she was headed. 0:05:13.418,0:05:15.618 She wanted to open[br]the front door to her home 0:05:15.618,0:05:20.218 and feel the warm hugs of her children[br]after a long day in a small cubicle. 0:05:20.218,0:05:22.628 She hoped there wouldn’t be [br]a delay in the trains 0:05:22.628,0:05:25.268 for she was eager[br]to prepare dinner for her children, 0:05:25.268,0:05:27.586 their favorite: pasta with tomato sauce. 0:05:27.936,0:05:29.846 I wanted to join her for that too! 0:05:31.516,0:05:34.548 The average New Yorker spends[br]six hours commuting each week, 0:05:34.548,0:05:37.608 most of which takes place [br]in the company of fellow commuters. 0:05:37.608,0:05:40.088 That's fertile ground [br]to reach out to a stranger 0:05:40.088,0:05:42.091 and get some type of conversation going, 0:05:42.531,0:05:45.308 even if it's just to commend them [br]on something or other. 0:05:45.718,0:05:48.077 In fact, it's in everyone’s best interest. 0:05:48.137,0:05:52.148 A 2014 study conducted [br]by Nicholas Epley and Juliana Schroeder, 0:05:52.148,0:05:55.718 published in the Association[br]for Psychological Science, 0:05:55.718,0:05:58.980 found that commuters who spoke[br]with their fellow subway or bus riders 0:05:58.980,0:06:02.597 had a more positive[br]and equally productive commute. 0:06:02.597,0:06:06.756 Plus, we can always get[br]to beating our Candy Crush score later. 0:06:07.816,0:06:11.643 I got enough captivating stories[br]from my single question to write a book. 0:06:12.013,0:06:14.223 In class, I have found inspiration 0:06:14.331,0:06:17.622 for revisiting this childhood fear[br]of speaking with strangers. 0:06:17.732,0:06:20.905 One of my teachers found her soulmate[br]from one such interaction. 0:06:20.905,0:06:22.275 Check it out. 0:06:22.275,0:06:24.900 She was at the grocery store, [br]in the ice cream aisle, 0:06:24.900,0:06:26.281 trying to reach the top row 0:06:26.281,0:06:29.321 to get the Ben & Jerry’s[br]chocolate chip cookie dough flavor. 0:06:29.451,0:06:32.197 A man walks up to her[br]and offers to reach it for her. 0:06:32.397,0:06:33.937 He was six foot two. 0:06:34.207,0:06:36.410 He tells her that[br]it's his favorite flavor - 0:06:36.440,0:06:37.570 as is mine! - 0:06:37.570,0:06:38.910 and they start talking. 0:06:38.910,0:06:42.500 Cut the story short, my teacher[br]and the tall man exchange phone numbers, 0:06:42.500,0:06:44.453 and they grab coffee the following week 0:06:44.453,0:06:46.663 since they discover[br]they work near one another. 0:06:46.663,0:06:48.203 One thing leads to another, 0:06:48.303,0:06:51.563 and they are today celebrating[br]25 years married. 0:06:51.763,0:06:53.148 No doubt a thing of fortune, 0:06:53.148,0:06:57.302 and glad that their chance meeting [br]didn't happen today, during COVID-19, 0:06:57.302,0:07:00.895 where keeping six feet apart[br]may have meant lives never come together. 0:07:01.655,0:07:04.400 Let's hope we can restart[br]our social lives soon! 0:07:04.640,0:07:07.140 When we do, what will we do differently? 0:07:07.430,0:07:09.896 How will we come out of our hibernation? 0:07:10.136,0:07:11.430 What will we improve on, 0:07:11.430,0:07:15.307 learning from the importance of social [br]interactions from being starved of them? 0:07:15.977,0:07:20.081 Perhaps I can recommend a script [br]to help you along, if valuable. 0:07:20.081,0:07:22.997 You can start an interaction [br]by asking a fun question. 0:07:22.997,0:07:26.280 It's quirky, but you'd be surprised [br]how much people want to share. 0:07:26.660,0:07:28.031 What will you ask? 0:07:28.151,0:07:30.494 A. What is your favorite color? 0:07:30.664,0:07:34.314 B. If you could make a YouTube video[br]with one billion views, 0:07:34.314,0:07:35.524 what would it be about? 0:07:35.524,0:07:39.733 or C. If this subway car could take you [br]anywhere, where would you go? 0:07:39.923,0:07:41.373 When this pandemic ends, 0:07:41.373,0:07:45.103 as we once again fill the subway cars[br]and elevators and grocery stores, 0:07:45.283,0:07:47.261 let’s return and share the human energy 0:07:47.261,0:07:49.471 that we have missed[br]during this awful pandemic. 0:07:49.491,0:07:51.590 Make that some type of resolution. 0:07:51.947,0:07:55.275 Goodbye to awkward coffee sips [br]or pretense eyeing of your phone. 0:07:55.325,0:07:56.916 Reach out to a stranger instead. 0:07:57.290,0:07:58.717 Thank you.