0:00:14.768,0:00:15.768 static noise effect 0:00:30.536,0:00:34.536 I've been a preacher for more than 30[br]years. I've studied and taught through 0:00:34.536,0:00:38.536 the book of Genesis many, many times[br]in churches all around the world 0:00:38.536,0:00:42.536 and I've trained pastors in the skills of[br]interpreting texts 0:00:42.536,0:00:46.316 and it's very clear they're not stories[br]about Gods. 0:00:46.316,0:00:49.766 They're stories about the powerful ones in[br]the Bible. 0:00:49.766,0:00:53.996 And the sky people, the Anunnakki [br]in the Sumerian tablets 0:00:55.826,0:01:08.626 static noise effect 0:01:10.604,0:01:14.521 [Narrator] In 1896 eminent scholar [br]Nathaniel Schmidt 0:01:14.521,0:01:18.964 was fired from his position[br]as Professor of Semitic languages 0:01:18.964,0:01:21.564 at Colgate University 0:01:21.685,0:01:26.735 For eleven years, this American University[br]had enjoyed Nathaniel Schmidt rendition ? 0:01:26.735,0:01:28.575 and Semitic Languages 0:01:28.575,0:01:34.115 He delivered numerous courses in Hebrew,[br]Aramaic, ? , Arabic , Syriac 0:01:34.115,0:01:37.355 and other ancient languages besides 0:01:37.418,0:01:42.028 In fact, Nathaniel Schmidt was one of [br]America's leading scholars in the field 0:01:43.377,0:01:46.567 So why, after eleven years [br]of outstanding achievement 0:01:46.567,0:01:48.840 was he tried for heresy, 0:01:48.840,0:01:52.400 and fired from his tenure in 1896? 0:01:53.328,0:01:56.068 Though a devout Christian [br]and a Baptist pastor 0:01:56.084,0:01:58.534 The authorities considered that his recent 0:01:58.534,0:02:01.373 theological papers had struck[br]at the very roots 0:02:01.373,0:02:03.433 of two world religions 0:02:03.873,0:02:06.133 Christianity and Judaism. 0:02:07.125,0:02:09.655 What Nathaniel Schmidt had done wrong 0:02:09.655,0:02:12.755 was read the Sumerian and Babylonian 0:02:12.755,0:02:16.595 and Assyrian text and notice[br]that they were full 0:02:16.595,0:02:20.755 of fascinating parallels.[br]Stories that occurred there 0:02:20.755,0:02:25.475 that were uncannily similar to all [br]the stories and begginings 0:02:25.475,0:02:26.373 of the Bible. 0:02:26.373,0:02:28.055 Stories like: Adam and Eve 0:02:28.055,0:02:30.305 The Fall , Cain and Abel 0:02:30.665,0:02:33.955 The Flood, the limiting of human life, 0:02:33.955,0:02:36.287 the event of the Tower of Babel, 0:02:36.287,0:02:39.577 and Schmidt's work demonstrated 0:02:39.577,0:02:42.987 the Sumerian accounts 0:02:42.987,0:02:47.740 and those that follow it[br]from nearly 6000 years ago 0:02:47.740,0:02:50.987 where in all probability [br]the source of all those familiar ? 0:02:50.987,0:02:52.940 biblical stories. 0:02:52.940,0:02:55.817 Now, that was a problem[br]in the 1890's 0:02:55.817,0:02:57.347 because if you think about it 0:02:57.347,0:03:00.087 the Church was still r? from[br]the after effects of 0:03:00.087,0:03:02.797 Charles Darwin's [br]"On the Origin of Species" 0:03:02.868,0:03:04.768 and its busy [br]putting together 0:03:04.768,0:03:06.170 new doctrinal basis 0:03:06.240,0:03:09.268 and new doctrines [br]of biblical inherency 0:03:09.348,0:03:10.448 to shore up the ship 0:03:10.711,0:03:12.563 So the idea that the Bible [br] 0:03:12.563,0:03:15.799 might actually be based [br]on somebody else's stories 0:03:16.709,0:03:18.476 was a bit of an embarrassment 0:03:18.476,0:03:19.578 It shouldn't have been 0:03:19.578,0:03:22.028 because Judaism [br]and Christianity 0:03:22.028,0:03:23.778 both find their roots 0:03:23.778,0:03:27.009 in the story of a Sumerian family. 9:59:59.000,9:59:59.000