[Script Info] Title: [Events] Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text Dialogue: 0,0:00:00.00,0:00:01.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}🎵 Music 🎵{\i0} Dialogue: 0,0:00:11.04,0:00:13.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Philip: Bob was the first\Nof us to go to Broadway. Dialogue: 0,0:00:13.02,0:00:14.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It was a short run,\Nbut it was Broadway. Dialogue: 0,0:00:16.73,0:00:21.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it was very quickly after that\Nthat we began talking Dialogue: 0,0:00:21.27,0:00:23.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,about a piece, \Nwe didn't know what the piece would be. Dialogue: 0,0:00:24.92,0:00:28.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We came up with the title\N{\i1}Einstein On The Beach.{\i0} Dialogue: 0,0:00:28.26,0:00:29.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}🎵 Violin Music 🎵{\i0} Dialogue: 0,0:00:35.49,0:00:39.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I thought of Einstein as a God of our time. Dialogue: 0,0:00:41.39,0:00:44.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We know stories about him \Nand we come to the theatre Dialogue: 0,0:00:44.35,0:00:45.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,sharing something together. Dialogue: 0,0:00:45.59,0:00:49.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And in a sense there was no need\Nto tell a story because we already Dialogue: 0,0:00:49.17,0:00:51.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,knew a story. Dialogue: 0,0:00:53.64,0:00:57.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,How this man who, \Nwas a pacifist also, Dialogue: 0,0:00:59.55,0:01:02.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,contributed to the splitting of the atom. Dialogue: 0,0:01:02.64,0:01:03.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}🎵 Loud Fast Music 🎵{\i0} Dialogue: 0,0:01:54.12,0:01:59.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Speaker: Einstein was a milestone in that\Nit brought an even wider acclaim Dialogue: 0,0:01:59.89,0:02:03.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and gave him a whole new audience\Nand gave opera a whole new audience. Dialogue: 0,0:02:03.71,0:02:04.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}🎵 Fast Violin Music 🎵{\i0} Dialogue: 0,0:02:07.82,0:02:14.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I think it's the first time in the history\Nof opera in which the opera music Dialogue: 0,0:02:14.53,0:02:17.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,was composed around the stage sets. Dialogue: 0,0:02:17.06,0:02:17.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}🎵 Fast Violin Music 🎵{\i0} Dialogue: 0,0:02:32.80,0:02:37.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Woman: I think I've seen Einstein\N40 times or something like that. Dialogue: 0,0:02:37.03,0:02:39.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's one of the great theatre works\Nof the 20th century. Dialogue: 0,0:02:39.56,0:02:43.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If Bob had done nothing but that,\Nand he's done so much more. Dialogue: 0,0:02:51.74,0:02:55.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robert: When we first made Einstein,\NI went to the Metropolitan Opera Dialogue: 0,0:02:55.55,0:02:58.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and asked them if they would do it. Dialogue: 0,0:02:58.03,0:03:00.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I went to the National Endowment for the Arts\Nand asked them if they would Dialogue: 0,0:03:00.58,0:03:02.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,support an opera \Nand they said, Dialogue: 0,0:03:02.33,0:03:03.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,'That sort of thing should not be\Nin the conventional theatre, Dialogue: 0,0:03:03.33,0:03:06.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you should do that in a loft downtown.' Dialogue: 0,0:03:06.56,0:03:09.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So I though, well, let's see. Dialogue: 0,0:03:09.61,0:03:14.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I think it should be right in our major opera houses,\Nand everyone was afraid Dialogue: 0,0:03:14.55,0:03:15.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that we wouldn't get an audience. Dialogue: 0,0:03:15.90,0:03:18.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,There wouldn't be a public that would\Ncome for something like that. Dialogue: 0,0:03:18.46,0:03:21.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,At the Met it wouldn't be for 'their audience.' Dialogue: 0,0:03:22.36,0:03:26.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I tried everywhere to raise this money. Dialogue: 0,0:03:26.15,0:03:27.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I went to Paris, France. Dialogue: 0,0:03:27.100,0:03:30.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}Einstein On The Beach,{\i0}\Nit was a commission by Michel Guy, Dialogue: 0,0:03:30.59,0:03:33.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,who was the Minister of Culture at the time. Dialogue: 0,0:03:35.45,0:03:39.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Philip: The word had gone out \Nthat there's something unusual had taken place. Dialogue: 0,0:03:39.07,0:03:44.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Jane Hermon was in charge\Nof special events at the Met. Dialogue: 0,0:03:44.21,0:03:48.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So Jane Hermon came over to see the piece. Dialogue: 0,0:03:48.16,0:03:53.100,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,She said 'Well, maybe as a special event\Nwe could bring it to the Met.' Dialogue: 0,0:03:55.40,0:04:00.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robert: But they wanted me, Robert Wilson,\NByrd Hoffman Foundation Dialogue: 0,0:04:00.57,0:04:02.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to produce it on their day off. Dialogue: 0,0:04:02.89,0:04:11.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They would allow me to rent the house\Non a Sunday with triple time wages. Dialogue: 0,0:04:14.25,0:04:16.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I was bankrupt,\NI had no money, Dialogue: 0,0:04:16.37,0:04:17.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I said, 'Let's go for it.' Dialogue: 0,0:04:17.37,0:04:18.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}🎵 Opera Singing 🎵{\i0} Dialogue: 0,0:04:29.08,0:04:34.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Benedict: Phil, Bob, \Nthey were both absolutely dying to see the work Dialogue: 0,0:04:34.16,0:04:36.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,seen by American public. Dialogue: 0,0:04:37.00,0:04:40.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's fine for them to have the European public,\Nbut for an American it's not enough. Dialogue: 0,0:04:41.48,0:04:45.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,They want the American,\Nthey want them to recognize their work. Dialogue: 0,0:04:46.52,0:04:49.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robert: I sold tickets from $2 to $2,000. Dialogue: 0,0:04:50.77,0:04:52.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,We sold out in two days. Dialogue: 0,0:04:53.82,0:04:57.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I put the $2 tickets\Nnext to the $2,000 tickets. Dialogue: 0,0:04:57.62,0:05:04.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}[From Stage]{\i0}\NThis court of common pleas is now in session! Dialogue: 0,0:05:08.14,0:05:13.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Woman: We all went as a family \Nand we were all quite impressed Dialogue: 0,0:05:13.56,0:05:18.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I had never been to the Met before\Nand we were sitting in like the directors box. Dialogue: 0,0:05:18.20,0:05:22.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And we all felt very special and important. Dialogue: 0,0:05:22.78,0:05:23.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}🎵 Loud Fast Music 🎵{\i0} Dialogue: 0,0:05:41.08,0:05:45.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Woman: My father was a heavy smoker,\Nand Einstein was very long without an intermission. Dialogue: 0,0:05:47.02,0:05:50.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And my father sat there throughout\Nthe whole thing without getting up Dialogue: 0,0:05:50.72,0:05:53.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and taking a break, which was amazing. Dialogue: 0,0:05:53.14,0:05:58.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then at the end of it when people\Nwere standing and clapping and cheering, Dialogue: 0,0:05:58.45,0:06:02.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I just looked at him \Nand there was tears Dialogue: 0,0:06:02.54,0:06:06.72,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and such pride in his face \Nthat it was quite amazing. Dialogue: 0,0:06:06.72,0:06:08.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,{\i1}[Audience Cheering and Clapping]{\i0} Dialogue: 0,0:06:23.44,0:06:30.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,David: The fact that it was at the Met\Nwas a--really was a downtown going very uptown. Dialogue: 0,0:06:33.79,0:06:40.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What was I think shocking\Nfor many people was to see the ideas Dialogue: 0,0:06:40.32,0:06:45.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and the aesthetic\Nand the--these I guess you could call them Dialogue: 0,0:06:45.87,0:06:50.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,downtown elements that Bob was\Nembodied in many ways, Dialogue: 0,0:06:50.14,0:06:58.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,done with a professionalism that equal \Nto anything else on Broadway or at the Met Opera. Dialogue: 0,0:06:58.92,0:07:05.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That was--it was a way of saying\N'We are equal.' Dialogue: 0,0:07:05.42,0:07:10.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Robert: My father said,\N'Why, this is very impressive!' Dialogue: 0,0:07:10.25,0:07:12.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,He said,\N'You must be making a lot of money!' Dialogue: 0,0:07:12.30,0:07:14.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I said\N'No dad, I'm not.' Dialogue: 0,0:07:14.35,0:07:18.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I said 'I produce this work,\Nit cost a million dollars to produce it. Dialogue: 0,0:07:18.28,0:07:24.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I raised $850,000,\NI'm $150,000 in debt.' Dialogue: 0,0:07:24.45,0:07:26.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,'$150,000 in debt?' Dialogue: 0,0:07:26.87,0:07:28.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I said, 'Yes sir I am.' Dialogue: 0,0:07:28.55,0:07:32.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And he said, 'Son, I didn't know you\Nwere smart enough to be able Dialogue: 0,0:07:32.41,0:07:35.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to lose $150,000.' Dialogue: 0,0:07:35.86,0:07:38.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's probably the nicest thing\Nhe ever said to me. Dialogue: 0,0:07:38.70,0:07:40.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And I said, 'Dad, it wasn't easy,\Nit was a lot of work.' Dialogue: 0,0:07:40.73,0:07:43.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,'It was really hard, you know.' Dialogue: 0,0:07:44.35,0:07:47.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Philip: We always think of fame\Nand fortune as of they go together, Dialogue: 0,0:07:47.06,0:07:48.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but they don't really. Dialogue: 0,0:07:48.26,0:07:50.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The fame may come first\Nand the fortune may come Dialogue: 0,0:07:50.26,0:07:51.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and may not come. Dialogue: 0,0:07:51.26,0:07:54.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Eventually it can come, perhaps,\Nbut it doesn't always come. Dialogue: 0,0:07:54.28,0:07:59.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But, uh, Bob did something smarter than--\Nhe stayed in Europe. Dialogue: 0,0:08:03.70,0:08:06.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The big success of Einstein was in Europe,\Nthere was no one in America Dialogue: 0,0:08:06.51,0:08:08.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that really wanted to work with Bob or me.