0:00:01.070,0:00:04.728 "All I wanted was[br]a much-deserved promotion, 0:00:04.752,0:00:06.561 and he told me to 'Get up on the desk 0:00:06.585,0:00:08.116 and spread 'em.'" 0:00:09.904,0:00:12.651 "All the men in my office[br]wrote down on a piece of paper 0:00:12.675,0:00:15.140 the sexual favors[br]that I could do for them. 0:00:15.583,0:00:18.185 All I had asked for[br]was an office with a window." 0:00:20.190,0:00:23.768 "I asked for his advice about how[br]I could get a bill out of committee; 0:00:24.500,0:00:27.267 he asked me if I brought my kneepads." 0:00:29.753,0:00:31.991 Those are just a few[br]of the horrific stories 0:00:32.015,0:00:34.523 that I heard from women[br]over the last year, 0:00:34.547,0:00:37.726 as I've been investigating[br]workplace sexual harassment. 0:00:38.236,0:00:40.385 And what I found out 0:00:40.409,0:00:43.225 is that it's an epidemic across the world. 0:00:44.307,0:00:47.622 It's a horrifying reality[br]for millions of women, 0:00:47.646,0:00:49.760 when all they want to do every day 0:00:49.784,0:00:51.204 is go to work. 0:00:52.998,0:00:55.247 Sexual harassment doesn't discriminate. 0:00:55.886,0:00:57.268 You can wear a skirt, 0:00:57.799,0:00:59.371 hospital scrubs, 0:00:59.395,0:01:00.683 army fatigues. 0:01:01.456,0:01:02.976 You can be young or old, 0:01:03.000,0:01:04.215 married or single, 0:01:04.239,0:01:05.429 black or white. 0:01:05.453,0:01:08.693 You can be a Republican,[br]a Democrat or an Independent. 0:01:10.577,0:01:13.483 I heard from so many women: 0:01:14.047,0:01:15.403 police officers, 0:01:15.427,0:01:16.934 members of our military, 0:01:16.958,0:01:18.415 financial assistants, 0:01:18.439,0:01:21.652 actors, engineers, lawyers, 0:01:21.676,0:01:24.737 bankers, accountants, teachers ... 0:01:25.485,0:01:26.886 journalists. 0:01:29.521,0:01:31.722 Sexual harassment, it turns out, 0:01:31.746,0:01:33.633 is not about sex. 0:01:34.609,0:01:36.945 It's about power, 0:01:36.969,0:01:39.540 and about what somebody does to you 0:01:39.564,0:01:42.105 to try and take away your power. 0:01:42.862,0:01:44.471 And I'm here today 0:01:45.285,0:01:50.209 to encourage you to know[br]that you can take that power back. 0:01:51.210,0:01:54.273 (Applause) 0:01:55.675,0:01:58.235 On July 6, 2016, 0:01:59.004,0:02:01.330 I jumped off a cliff all by myself. 0:02:02.685,0:02:04.945 It was the scariest moment of my life; 0:02:04.969,0:02:06.995 an excruciating choice to make. 0:02:09.015,0:02:11.873 I fell into an abyss all alone, 0:02:12.688,0:02:14.749 not knowing what would be below. 0:02:16.373,0:02:19.798 But then, something miraculous[br]started to happen. 0:02:19.822,0:02:22.022 Thousands of women[br]started reaching out to me 0:02:22.046,0:02:25.427 to share their own stories[br]of pain and agony and shame. 0:02:26.132,0:02:28.387 They told me that I became their voice -- 0:02:28.411,0:02:29.942 they were voiceless. 0:02:32.293,0:02:35.583 And suddenly, I realized[br]that even in the 21st century, 0:02:35.607,0:02:38.102 every woman still has a story. 0:02:40.796,0:02:42.376 Like Joyce, 0:02:43.125,0:02:44.647 a flight attendant supervisor 0:02:44.671,0:02:46.578 whose boss, in meetings every day, 0:02:46.602,0:02:49.739 would tell her about the porn[br]that he'd watched the night before 0:02:49.763,0:02:51.640 while drawing penises on his notepad. 0:02:51.664,0:02:52.840 She went to complain. 0:02:52.864,0:02:54.689 She was called "crazy" and fired. 0:02:55.219,0:02:57.635 Like Joanne, Wall Street banker. 0:02:57.659,0:03:01.234 Her male colleagues would call her[br]that vile c-word every day. 0:03:01.258,0:03:02.419 She complained -- 0:03:02.443,0:03:03.784 labeled a troublemaker, 0:03:03.808,0:03:06.539 never to do another[br]Wall Street deal again. 0:03:07.438,0:03:10.048 Like Elizabeth, an army officer. 0:03:10.831,0:03:14.311 Her male subordinates would wave[br]one-dollar bills in her face, 0:03:14.335,0:03:16.063 and say, "Dance for me!" 0:03:16.456,0:03:18.415 And when she went to complain to a major, 0:03:18.439,0:03:20.983 he said, "What? Only one dollar? 0:03:21.007,0:03:23.139 You're worth at least five or ten!" 0:03:26.392,0:03:27.965 After reading, 0:03:27.989,0:03:29.576 replying to all 0:03:30.277,0:03:34.778 and crying over all of these emails, 0:03:34.802,0:03:38.732 I realized I had so much work to do. 0:03:40.385,0:03:42.053 Here are the startling facts: 0:03:42.077,0:03:44.129 one in three women -- that we know of -- 0:03:44.926,0:03:47.070 have been sexually harassed[br]in the workplace. 0:03:48.636,0:03:53.789 Seventy-one percent of those incidences[br]never get reported. 0:03:54.874,0:03:56.024 Why? 0:03:56.738,0:03:58.435 Because when women come forward, 0:03:58.459,0:04:00.590 they're still called liars[br]and troublemakers 0:04:00.614,0:04:02.570 and demeaned and trashed 0:04:02.594,0:04:04.371 and demoted and blacklisted 0:04:04.395,0:04:05.766 and fired. 0:04:05.790,0:04:10.372 Reporting sexual harassment can be,[br]in many cases, career-ending. 0:04:11.136,0:04:13.289 Of all the women that reached out to me, 0:04:14.001,0:04:18.874 almost none are still today working[br]in their chosen profession, 0:04:18.898,0:04:20.890 and that is outrageous. 0:04:24.036,0:04:27.152 I, too, was silent in the beginning. 0:04:28.256,0:04:32.367 It happened to me at the end[br]of my year as Miss America, 0:04:32.391,0:04:35.053 when I was meeting with[br]a very high-ranking TV executive 0:04:35.077,0:04:36.241 in New York City. 0:04:36.265,0:04:38.493 I thought he was helping me[br]throughout the day, 0:04:38.517,0:04:39.852 making a lot of phone calls. 0:04:39.876,0:04:41.038 We went to dinner, 0:04:41.062,0:04:43.985 and in the back seat of a car,[br]he suddenly lunged on top of me 0:04:44.009,0:04:45.782 and stuck his tongue down my throat. 0:04:47.928,0:04:52.356 I didn't realize that to "get[br]into the business" -- silly me -- 0:04:53.608,0:04:56.111 he also intended to get into my pants. 0:04:58.685,0:04:59.930 And just a week later, 0:04:59.954,0:05:04.532 when I was in Los Angeles[br]meeting with a high-ranking publicist, 0:05:04.556,0:05:06.075 it happened again. 0:05:06.099,0:05:07.415 Again, in a car. 0:05:07.439,0:05:10.410 And he took my neck in his hand, 0:05:10.434,0:05:13.496 and he shoved my head[br]so hard into his crotch, 0:05:13.520,0:05:15.109 I couldn't breathe. 0:05:21.137,0:05:26.622 These are the events that suck the life[br]out of all of your self-confidence. 0:05:29.709,0:05:33.866 These are the events that, until recently, 0:05:33.890,0:05:36.271 I didn't even call assault. 0:05:39.455,0:05:43.366 And this is why we have[br]so much work to do. 0:05:47.431,0:05:49.400 After my year as Miss America, 0:05:49.424,0:05:51.840 I continued to meet[br]a lot of well-known people, 0:05:52.899,0:05:54.511 including Donald Trump. 0:05:56.050,0:05:58.348 When this picture was taken in 1988, 0:05:58.372,0:06:00.936 nobody could have ever predicted[br]where we'd be today. 0:06:00.960,0:06:02.110 (Laughter) 0:06:03.239,0:06:06.486 Me, fighting to end sexual[br]harassment in the workplace; 0:06:07.357,0:06:09.793 he, president of the United States 0:06:09.817,0:06:11.089 in spite of it. 0:06:14.266,0:06:17.297 And shortly thereafter, I got[br]my first gig in television news 0:06:17.321,0:06:18.474 in Richmond, Virginia. 0:06:18.498,0:06:21.279 Check out that confident smile[br]with the bright pink jacket. 0:06:21.303,0:06:22.530 Not so much the hair. 0:06:22.554,0:06:23.704 (Laughter) 0:06:24.458,0:06:29.169 I was working so hard to prove[br]that blondes have a lot of brains. 0:06:31.027,0:06:33.660 But ironically, one of the first[br]stories I covered 0:06:33.684,0:06:36.225 was the Anita Hill hearings[br]in Washington, DC. 0:06:36.663,0:06:38.227 And shortly thereafter, 0:06:38.251,0:06:41.199 I, too, was sexually harassed[br]in the workplace. 0:06:42.043,0:06:44.488 I was covering a story in rural Virginia, 0:06:44.512,0:06:46.182 and when we got back into the car, 0:06:46.206,0:06:48.085 my cameraman started saying to me, 0:06:48.109,0:06:50.980 wondering how much I had enjoyed[br]when he touched my breasts 0:06:51.004,0:06:52.577 when he put the microphone on me. 0:06:52.601,0:06:54.388 And it went downhill from there. 0:06:54.947,0:06:57.291 I was bracing myself[br]against the passenger door -- 0:06:57.315,0:06:58.848 this was before cellphones. 0:06:58.872,0:07:00.118 I was petrified. 0:07:00.142,0:07:04.204 I actually envisioned myself[br]rolling outside of that door 0:07:04.228,0:07:07.457 as the car was going 50 miles per hour[br]like I'd seen in the movies, 0:07:07.481,0:07:09.588 and wondering how much it would hurt. 0:07:13.880,0:07:16.862 When the story about[br]Harvey Weinstein came to light -- 0:07:16.886,0:07:20.305 one the most well-known[br]movie moguls in all of Hollywood -- 0:07:20.329,0:07:22.265 the allegations were horrific. 0:07:22.882,0:07:24.849 But so many women came forward, 0:07:24.873,0:07:28.497 and it made me realize[br]what I had done meant something. 0:07:29.381,0:07:34.506 (Applause) 0:07:36.245,0:07:38.274 He had such a lame excuse. 0:07:38.813,0:07:41.194 He said he was a product[br]of the '60s and '70s, 0:07:41.218,0:07:42.974 and that that was the culture then. 0:07:42.998,0:07:44.877 Yeah, that was the culture then, 0:07:44.901,0:07:47.798 and unfortunately, it still is. 0:07:47.822,0:07:48.972 Why? 0:07:49.779,0:07:51.150 Because of all the myths 0:07:51.174,0:07:53.469 that are still associated[br]with sexual harassment. 0:07:55.004,0:07:58.239 "Women should just take another job[br]and find another career." 0:07:58.263,0:07:59.417 Yeah, right. 0:07:59.441,0:08:01.608 Tell that to the single mom[br]working two jobs, 0:08:01.632,0:08:03.051 trying to make ends meet, 0:08:03.075,0:08:04.925 who's also being sexually harassed. 0:08:06.082,0:08:07.627 "Women -- 0:08:07.651,0:08:09.422 they bring it on themselves." 0:08:10.005,0:08:11.571 By the clothes that we wear 0:08:11.595,0:08:13.238 and the makeup that we put on. 0:08:13.876,0:08:17.431 Yeah, I guess those hoodies[br]that Uber engineers wear in Silicon Valley 0:08:17.455,0:08:19.218 are just so provocative. 0:08:20.639,0:08:21.939 "Women make it up." 0:08:22.619,0:08:25.549 Yeah, because it's so fun and rewarding 0:08:25.573,0:08:28.158 to be demeaned and taken down. 0:08:28.182,0:08:29.422 I would know. 0:08:31.324,0:08:35.920 "Women bring these claims[br]because they want to be famous and rich." 0:08:36.456,0:08:38.267 Our own president said that. 0:08:40.465,0:08:42.286 I bet Taylor Swift, 0:08:42.310,0:08:46.035 one of the most well-known[br]and richest singers in the world, 0:08:46.660,0:08:48.328 didn't need more money or fame 0:08:48.352,0:08:50.557 when she came forward[br]with her groping case 0:08:50.581,0:08:51.967 for one dollar. 0:08:52.688,0:08:54.771 And I'm so glad she did. 0:08:57.018,0:08:58.726 Breaking news: 0:08:58.750,0:09:03.310 the untold story about women[br]and sexual harassment in the workplace: 0:09:04.667,0:09:07.498 women just want a safe, welcoming 0:09:07.522,0:09:10.032 and harass-free environment. 0:09:10.056,0:09:11.257 That's it. 0:09:12.180,0:09:16.967 (Applause) 0:09:18.405,0:09:21.476 So how do we go about[br]getting our power back? 0:09:21.500,0:09:23.022 I have three solutions. 0:09:23.667,0:09:24.817 Number one: 0:09:25.219,0:09:29.460 we need to turn bystanders[br]and enablers into allies. 0:09:29.880,0:09:32.918 Ninety-eight percent of United States[br]corporations right now 0:09:32.942,0:09:35.065 have sexual harassment training policies. 0:09:35.089,0:09:38.418 Seventy percent have prevention programs. 0:09:38.900,0:09:41.079 But still, overwhelmingly, 0:09:41.103,0:09:44.349 bystanders and witnesses[br]don't come forward. 0:09:45.225,0:09:46.377 In 2016, 0:09:46.401,0:09:50.335 the Harvard Business Review[br]called it the "bystander effect." 0:09:51.760,0:09:54.686 And yet -- remember 9/11. 0:09:55.227,0:09:57.780 Millions of times we've heard, 0:09:57.804,0:09:59.208 "If you see something, 0:09:59.232,0:10:00.620 say something." 0:10:01.845,0:10:05.691 Imagine how impactful that would be[br]if we carried that through 0:10:05.715,0:10:08.754 to bystanders in the workplace[br]regarding sexual harassment -- 0:10:09.933,0:10:13.322 to recognize and interrupt[br]these incidences; 0:10:14.397,0:10:17.699 to confront the perpetrators[br]to their face; 0:10:18.700,0:10:21.511 to help and protect the victims. 0:10:22.279,0:10:24.272 This is my shout-out to men: 0:10:24.715,0:10:26.935 we need you in this fight. 0:10:27.560,0:10:29.185 And to women, too -- 0:10:29.209,0:10:32.005 enablers to allies. 0:10:32.499,0:10:33.855 Number two: 0:10:33.879,0:10:35.294 change the laws. 0:10:37.029,0:10:38.467 How many of you out there know 0:10:38.491,0:10:40.910 whether or not you have[br]a forced arbitration clause 0:10:40.934,0:10:42.832 in your employment contract? 0:10:44.095,0:10:45.245 Not a lot of hands. 0:10:45.269,0:10:46.997 And if you don't know, you should, 0:10:47.021,0:10:48.251 and here's why. 0:10:49.096,0:10:50.352 TIME Magazine calls it, 0:10:50.376,0:10:52.015 right there on the screen, 0:10:52.039,0:10:55.394 "The teeny tiny little print in contracts 0:10:55.418,0:10:58.801 that keeps sexual[br]harassment claims unheard." 0:10:59.646,0:11:01.015 Here's what it is. 0:11:01.039,0:11:03.833 Forced arbitration takes away[br]your Seventh Amendment right 0:11:03.857,0:11:05.278 to an open jury process. 0:11:05.850,0:11:07.000 It's secret. 0:11:08.105,0:11:10.400 You don't get the same[br]witnesses or depositions. 0:11:10.424,0:11:13.269 In many cases, the company[br]picks the arbitrator for you. 0:11:13.855,0:11:16.331 There are no appeals, 0:11:16.355,0:11:19.157 and only 20 percent of the time[br]does the employee win. 0:11:19.927,0:11:21.559 But again, it's secret, 0:11:21.583,0:11:24.529 so nobody ever knows what happened to you. 0:11:25.732,0:11:27.748 This is why I've been[br]working so diligently 0:11:27.772,0:11:29.404 on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC 0:11:29.428,0:11:30.580 to change the laws. 0:11:30.604,0:11:32.420 And here's what I tell the Senators: 0:11:32.444,0:11:34.440 sexual harassment is apolitical. 0:11:34.464,0:11:36.043 Before somebody harasses you, 0:11:36.067,0:11:39.801 they don't ask you if you're[br]a Republican or Democrat first. 0:11:39.825,0:11:41.119 They just do it. 0:11:41.143,0:11:43.585 And this is why we should all care. 0:11:44.385,0:11:45.535 Number three: 0:11:45.940,0:11:47.090 be fierce. 0:11:47.666,0:11:50.269 It starts when we stand tall, 0:11:50.293,0:11:52.255 and we build that self-confidence. 0:11:52.279,0:11:54.077 And we stand up and we speak up, 0:11:54.101,0:11:56.479 and we tell the world what happened to us. 0:11:57.932,0:11:59.933 I know it's scary, 0:11:59.957,0:12:01.737 but let's do it for our kids. 0:12:02.102,0:12:04.956 Let's stop this for the next generations. 0:12:06.777,0:12:09.498 I know that I did it for my children. 0:12:10.835,0:12:13.045 They were paramount in my decision-making 0:12:13.069,0:12:15.277 about whether or not I would come forward. 0:12:15.623,0:12:16.917 My beautiful children, 0:12:16.941,0:12:18.704 my 12-year-old son, Christian, 0:12:18.728,0:12:20.894 my 14-year-old daughter, Kaia. 0:12:20.918,0:12:22.985 And boy, did I underestimate them. 0:12:24.164,0:12:25.740 The first day of school last year 0:12:25.764,0:12:28.177 happened to be the day[br]my resolution was announced, 0:12:28.201,0:12:30.462 and I was so anxious[br]about what they would face. 0:12:30.486,0:12:32.699 My daughter came home[br]from school and she said, 0:12:32.723,0:12:36.101 "Mommy, so many people asked me[br]what happened to you over the summer." 0:12:36.125,0:12:37.746 Then she looked at me in the eyes 0:12:37.770,0:12:39.267 and she said, "And mommy, 0:12:39.291,0:12:40.817 I was so proud 0:12:41.794,0:12:44.354 to say that you were my mom." 0:12:46.749,0:12:48.009 And two weeks later, 0:12:48.033,0:12:51.987 when she finally found the courage[br]to stand up to two kids 0:12:52.011,0:12:54.059 who had been making her life miserable, 0:12:54.083,0:12:55.698 she came home to me and she said, 0:12:55.722,0:12:59.170 "Mommy, I found the courage to do it 0:12:59.917,0:13:02.489 because I saw you do it." 0:13:04.510,0:13:11.052 (Applause) 0:13:12.487,0:13:16.384 You see, giving the gift[br]of courage is contagious. 0:13:18.394,0:13:21.733 And I hope that my journey[br]has inspired you, 0:13:21.757,0:13:24.520 because right now, it's the tipping point. 0:13:24.922,0:13:27.234 We are watching history happen. 0:13:27.258,0:13:29.662 More and more women[br]are coming forward and saying, 0:13:29.686,0:13:31.460 "Enough is enough." 0:13:34.036,0:13:37.742 (Applause) 0:13:39.412,0:13:42.050 Here's my one last plea to companies. 0:13:42.558,0:13:47.003 Let's hire back all those women[br]whose careers were lost 0:13:47.027,0:13:49.036 because of some random jerk. 0:13:50.117,0:13:52.172 Because here's what I know about women: 0:13:53.116,0:13:57.273 we will not longer be underestimated,[br]intimidated or set back; 0:13:57.881,0:14:01.233 we will not be silenced[br]by the ways of the establishment 0:14:01.257,0:14:03.185 or the relics of the past. 0:14:03.209,0:14:04.359 No. 0:14:04.819,0:14:07.442 We will stand up and speak up 0:14:08.214,0:14:09.942 and have our voices heard. 0:14:10.778,0:14:14.517 We will be the women we were meant to be. 0:14:15.957,0:14:17.914 And above all, 0:14:17.938,0:14:21.669 we will always be fierce. 0:14:22.196,0:14:23.370 Thank you. 0:14:23.701,0:14:28.626 (Applause)