WEBVTT 00:00:10.552 --> 00:00:12.434 ♪ [Music] ♪ 00:00:12.866 --> 00:00:17.597 Francis turbines are often used for medium sized power plants. 00:00:20.015 --> 00:00:21.868 For the production of electricity, 00:00:22.013 --> 00:00:25.834 a shaft connects the electric generator to a moving wheel. 00:00:30.523 --> 00:00:33.420 The moving wheel is provided with fixed blades. 00:00:36.837 --> 00:00:39.484 The guiding wheel surrounds the moving wheel. 00:00:43.722 --> 00:00:46.981 The blades on the moving wheel are steerable. 00:00:46.981 --> 00:00:51.153 A simple rotation allows the power of the turbine to be adjusted. 00:00:55.849 --> 00:00:58.418 The water supply for the Francis turbine 00:00:58.418 --> 00:01:02.929 is generally enabled by a spiral cover surrounding the impeller. 00:01:04.496 --> 00:01:09.064 The water engulfs the penstock, and moves toward the spiral sheet. 00:01:12.690 --> 00:01:16.033 The turbined water then escapes through the tailrace. 00:01:18.035 --> 00:01:22.146 The rotation of the turbine drives the rotor of the electric generator 00:01:22.146 --> 00:01:24.218 which produces electricity. 00:01:24.714 --> 00:01:26.182 ♪ [Music] ♪