0:00:03.250,0:00:08.290 Doctor Hess: So in general the lifespan of[br]a bird is based on size. 0:00:08.290,0:00:10.450 Most of the larger birds live longer. 0:00:10.450,0:00:15.940 Many of the big Macaws that we see, even the[br]Amazon Parrots, the African Greys can live 0:00:15.940,0:00:19.680 30 to 40, sometimes even more years in captivity. 0:00:19.680,0:00:24.130 Most birds in captivity don't live as long[br]as in the wild, becasue they are not exposed 0:00:24.130,0:00:28.150 to the same fresh air, and sunlight, and nutrition[br]as they would get in the wild. 0:00:28.150,0:00:31.830 But these birds are very, very long lived,[br]which makes them actually very popular pets. 0:00:31.830,0:00:34.250 And some of the smaller birds, however, live[br]shorter periods. 0:00:34.250,0:00:35.280 I mean, what would you say? 0:00:35.280,0:00:37.220 You have Cockatiels, and smaller birds. 0:00:37.220,0:00:41.700 Sarah: I would say, Cockatiels and smaller[br]birds, like this little green cheek Conure, 0:00:41.700,0:00:43.210 usually around 20 years. 0:00:43.210,0:00:49.559 I would say that the better diet and care[br]they get early on, the longer you can expect 0:00:49.559,0:00:51.630 to have a healthy bird in your home. 0:00:51.630,0:00:55.680 Doctor Hess: Absolutely, I mean, some of the[br]small Parakeets, the Budgerigars, we used 0:00:55.680,0:00:57.050 to think 6 to 8 years. 0:00:57.050,0:01:00.860 We've seen them actually live into their teens[br]now that we know what their requirements are. 0:01:00.860,0:01:03.940 I've been a bird veterinarian for almost 20[br]years. 0:01:03.940,0:01:08.280 And the recommendations I make now are very,[br]very different from those I made years ago. 0:01:08.280,0:01:12.010 And we know that all these recommendations[br]are very, very important in keeping kidneys 0:01:12.010,0:01:15.200 healthy, the liver healthy, bodies functioning[br]longer. 0:01:15.200,0:01:19.970 So it is really important to seek out the[br]advice of a veterinarian comfortable with 0:01:19.970,0:01:23.790 birds, so you can learn about what's best[br]for your birds, so that he or she can be happy 0:01:23.790,0:00:00.000 and healthy for a very long time.