0:00:08.267,0:00:13.068 (Sound of Welding) 0:00:13.068,0:00:14.862 JUDY PFAFF: I got my first welder in Maine, 0:00:15.640,0:00:18.120 and I made some structures [br]and stuff and I thought oh, 0:00:18.120,0:00:19.693 I have to learn how to weld now. 0:00:20.640,0:00:22.291 I never wanted to be a sculptor. 0:00:23.280,0:00:24.320 My background is painting. 0:00:24.320,0:00:25.600 I was a painter. 0:00:25.600,0:00:26.868 All my friends are painters. 0:00:27.520,0:00:30.780 Elizabeth Murray, you know great, great painters. 0:00:32.880,0:00:36.462 And I always thought that welders [br]were not only guys that drank beer, 0:00:37.598,0:00:39.760 and clanked around with rusty stuff, 0:00:39.760,0:00:43.748 I am now clanking around with [br]rusty stuff, drinking beer. 0:00:47.240,0:00:51.680 But this first welder I got was actually for [br]thin sheet metal and it was for auto body guys. 0:00:51.680,0:00:57.840 It was like a sweet welder, not [br]stick welding, which is pretty rough. 0:00:57.840,0:01:01.694 This would be the equivalent [br]of hot glue gun or sewing. 0:01:06.006,0:01:06.600 MAN: That’s Mel 0:01:06.916,0:01:08.422 PFAFF: I have to talk about Mel. 0:01:09.200,0:01:12.560 He moves earth around. I didn’t realize it. 0:01:12.560,0:01:14.200 I only deal with little things. 0:01:14.200,0:01:17.520 He deals with like big things, you know? 0:01:17.520,0:01:21.520 And he sees these roots, [br]and he says you want roots? 0:01:21.520,0:01:22.764 I got roots. 0:01:24.468,0:01:28.320 PFAFF: So Mel and I go down [br]to the river and we find, 0:01:28.320,0:01:29.920 I don’t know if you’ve looked at these things, 0:01:30.573,0:01:32.709 they’re the best roots I ever saw. 0:01:34.160,0:01:36.040 Can you see how rough these things were? 0:01:36.040,0:01:38.360 They’re like...these are huge. 0:01:38.360,0:01:40.987 Look at the size of that. Look. 0:01:55.200,0:01:58.560 These stumps were broken into four parts [br]because we’ve got to get them into the gallery 0:01:58.560,0:02:03.178 and up elevators so we’re cutting them [br]apart, putting them back together. 0:02:07.070,0:02:08.678 PFAFF: You ready? 0:02:16.868,0:02:19.102 PFAFF: You should-[br]MAN: But you can’t really do it when… 0:02:19.102,0:02:21.960 PFAFF: Right...we draw this pattern [br]out and we’re going to take it apart... 0:02:21.960,0:02:25.760 PFAFF: I was born in London. That was 1946. 0:02:25.760,0:02:31.040 And came to America when I was [br](SIGH) about twelve and uh, 0:02:31.040,0:02:35.245 did not fit and was quite unruly. 0:02:35.960,0:02:37.600 I wasn’t raised by my mother. 0:02:37.600,0:02:39.694 I met her when I came to America. 0:02:41.082,0:02:42.730 I never have met my father. 0:02:44.960,0:02:46.452 I was a terrible student. 0:02:47.840,0:02:48.880 I don’t like to read. 0:02:48.880,0:02:50.560 I don’t like to do homework. 0:02:50.560,0:02:52.680 I could care less. I’m ornery. 0:02:52.680,0:02:53.800 I don’t like authority. 0:02:53.800,0:02:57.200 I mean there’s a lot of things that [br]would...made me a lousy student. 0:02:57.600,0:03:00.308 The art part...and that was [br]actually where Al came in. 0:03:00.560,0:03:03.040 Al Held was my teacher at Yale. 0:03:03.040,0:03:07.560 He thought I was visually [br]intelligent, a disaster in other ways. 0:03:07.560,0:03:11.040 But he thought there was something in [br]the way I sort of get it with materials 0:03:11.040,0:03:13.730 that would hook me into another kind of education. 0:03:15.960,0:03:18.200 Painters I think are made differently. 0:03:18.200,0:03:20.520 They can concentrate in different ways. 0:03:20.520,0:03:24.760 I found when I was a painter [br]I couldn’t stop and until it 0:03:24.760,0:03:27.560 was finished another thought didn’t enter. 0:03:27.560,0:03:29.520 With the sculpture, they go on for months. 0:03:29.520,0:03:31.400 It tells different kinds of stories. 0:03:31.400,0:03:34.320 They’re sort of sequence of moments. 0:03:34.320,0:03:38.480 It worked better for the way I [br]am put together and I love stuff 0:03:38.480,0:03:41.005 and as you know I love tools. 0:03:45.360,0:03:47.760 Last year, everyone I knew died. 0:03:47.760,0:03:52.946 My mother, Al, good friends, and uh, 0:03:54.440,0:03:58.400 and I just thought, this show [br]I just want it to be emotional. 0:03:58.400,0:04:02.400 So I was basing this sort of on images of… 0:04:02.400,0:04:05.800 I don’t think hell, but darkness and kind of a… 0:04:05.800,0:04:09.267 a wilder characteristic than the other stuff. 0:04:11.160,0:04:13.160 The show is going to have a lot of light, 0:04:13.160,0:04:17.051 and there’s going to be one [br]room all light, all white. 0:04:17.640,0:04:19.680 And another one all black. 0:04:19.680,0:04:22.360 Or I think, and these big [br]roots are going to come in, 0:04:22.360,0:04:29.047 and so it’s going to be a stack of things that go [br]from light to dark or heavy to light or however. 0:04:29.720,0:04:31.048 (TORCH FLARES) 0:04:36.160,0:04:40.560 I have uh, a way of never sort [br]of touching things directly. 0:04:40.560,0:04:43.444 It’s sort of funny because I’m very [br]hands-on but in a way that’s not… 0:04:43.444,0:04:44.160 not true. 0:04:44.160,0:04:45.348 There’s usually a tool. 0:04:46.800,0:04:49.320 And finding these burning kits was like… 0:04:49.320,0:04:53.200 this is for guys who make duck decoys, 0:04:53.200,0:04:58.040 so you get these blades for putting [br]feathers on or doing details. 0:04:58.040,0:05:02.440 It’s all solid burning and [br]dying and going through layers, 0:05:02.440,0:05:06.971 so it’s a nice physical way [br]of getting into something. 0:05:10.800,0:05:14.400 I think I have so much control over things. 0:05:14.400,0:05:18.578 I get so involved that having an [br]instrument between it blunts that a bit. 0:05:23.080,0:05:24.960 I think the show is going to look like these… 0:05:24.960,0:05:26.200 these drawings and it’s… 0:05:26.200,0:05:30.000 and you know and that’s sort [br]of ends up actually to be true. 0:05:30.000,0:05:35.400 But I think if you see that and see the work [br]you can see that there’s just a lot of uh, 0:05:35.400,0:05:37.680 imagery that sort of similar in a way. 0:05:37.680,0:05:39.120 There’s a lot of flaming going… 0:05:39.120,0:05:46.285 there’s a lot of like soot, fire, [br]burning, and a lot of water too. 0:05:47.000,0:05:51.081 So the...I think it will be an [br]interesting set of dynamics. 0:05:52.680,0:05:55.752 I think some of these drawings [br]actually look quite nice. 0:05:56.720,0:05:57.866 Even tame. 0:05:58.560,0:06:01.403 Their way of being made is very rough. 0:06:02.960,0:06:05.160 What I don’t understand was all this roughness, 0:06:05.160,0:06:08.795 that it actually kind of ends up calming down. 0:06:20.160,0:06:22.360 We’ve been doing these forms for a while. 0:06:22.360,0:06:24.640 They’re based on what’s called a sweep mold. 0:06:24.640,0:06:27.440 Sweep...s-w-e-e-p mold. 0:06:27.440,0:06:32.952 And I saw a pattern for it on a WPA [br]manual for people learning plaster work. 0:06:33.520,0:06:35.320 They use what’s called live plaster, 0:06:35.320,0:06:39.040 so the plaster is mixed with [br]stuff and then you have a form 0:06:39.040,0:06:44.840 and at a certain moment you drag the [br]form over and it takes that perfectly. 0:06:44.840,0:06:49.040 For big shapes, you have a circular [br]track and you’re walking it, 0:06:49.040,0:06:52.600 so it’s just this gigantic sort [br]of performance of walking this… 0:06:52.600,0:06:54.200 this plastic blade… 0:06:54.200,0:07:00.109 This will be filled with Styrofoam and [br]then the last part of it is this plaster 0:07:00.200,0:07:03.560 that makes it like this [br]most beautiful turned form. 0:07:03.560,0:07:06.280 So what this is going to look like, there are two. 0:07:06.280,0:07:07.880 There’s one that goes up this way, 0:07:07.880,0:07:10.000 and there’s another one that goes to the top, 0:07:10.000,0:07:13.967 so it’ll look like the [br]negative space of two spheres. 0:07:15.040,0:07:17.480 And that’s where that kind [br]of two worlds thing coming, 0:07:17.480,0:07:19.413 the white and the black, so...I think. 0:07:19.413,0:07:20.000 I don’t know. 0:07:20.000,0:07:22.560 I’m saying this thinking that [br]that’s exactly what I’m going to do 0:07:22.560,0:07:24.613 but I always change my mind, so... 0:07:36.868,0:07:38.874 ELEVATOR: Second(?) Floor. 0:07:38.874,0:07:40.708 BOB: So if you want to be safe, [br]you turn the lights off first. 0:07:40.708,0:07:44.075 ASSISTANT: (INAUD) 0:07:44.929,0:07:45.560 PFAFF: Is that going to work, Bob? 0:07:45.560,0:07:46.060 BOB: Yeah. 0:07:46.060,0:07:48.115 PFAFF: Do you know what [br]happened? Was it the wiring or... 0:07:48.115,0:07:50.736 BOB: Oh this? I don’t know. I think, I suspect... 0:07:50.736,0:07:52.240 PFAFF: The ballast?[br]BOB: The faulty ballast, yeah. 0:07:52.240,0:07:54.440 PFAFF: That’s the...is that the brand new one? 0:07:54.440,0:07:55.107 BOB: No. 0:08:28.836,0:08:35.716 MAN: Look at that. That’s like [br]a drain in my bathtub. Sweet. 0:08:43.541,0:08:47.005 MAN: More, more, more, more, more[br](TALK) 0:09:04.486,0:09:07.160 ELEVATOR: Second Floor 0:09:12.966,0:09:17.440 PFAFF: You come off the elevators, and [br]there’s a pretty big obstacle in front of you, 0:09:17.440,0:09:19.569 this kind of double cone. 0:09:20.200,0:09:23.440 I assumed one would go to the right. 0:09:23.440,0:09:25.357 There’s a kind of natural route. 0:09:27.040,0:09:30.560 I always thought that it would [br]be walked counter-clockwise. 0:09:30.560,0:09:32.855 Just because the layout of the gallery. 0:09:41.120,0:09:42.960 I received two emails. 0:09:42.960,0:09:47.978 They’d just seen the show and both of [br]them talked about sadness and loss. 0:09:50.040,0:09:54.120 And I thought wow, I’m glad [br]that they saw that in that. 0:09:54.120,0:09:55.560 Because that’s what I thought, 0:09:55.560,0:09:59.320 that’s what drove it, that’s what I anticipated. 0:10:02.320,0:10:04.760 When we were finishing up the show, 0:10:04.760,0:10:07.060 once we stopped making a lot of mess 0:10:07.060,0:10:13.320 and there was a straight view past [br]the drawing room into a far back room, 0:10:13.320,0:10:15.920 and I remembered that they [br]had an Al Held painting, 0:10:15.920,0:10:20.920 a black and white, that if it was [br]put up it would just fill that… 0:10:20.920,0:10:23.379 that slot through the gallery. 0:10:31.360,0:10:33.680 I think I’m very romantic. 0:10:33.680,0:10:36.200 That’s where these scrims and these structures, 0:10:36.200,0:10:37.307 why they’re around. 0:10:42.040,0:10:43.480 I think there are these levels, 0:10:43.480,0:10:47.600 like the thing that I was [br]given was way too much romance, 0:10:47.600,0:10:48.920 way too much emotion, 0:10:48.920,0:10:51.640 and not enough of these other things [br]which are hard for me to get to. 0:10:51.640,0:10:54.305 So the work is to get to the other levels. 0:10:56.240,0:10:58.240 To the silence, to the… 0:10:58.240,0:11:01.029 the breath, to a sweeter sense of things.