[Script Info]
Title: 
[Events]
Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text
Dialogue: 0,0:00:00.00,0:00:00.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:00.54,0:00:01.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,INSTRUCTOR: Hey everybody.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:01.62,0:00:03.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,This tutorial is\Ngoing to go over
Dialogue: 0,0:00:03.35,0:00:05.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,how to use the\NGFTA, which is one
Dialogue: 0,0:00:05.24,0:00:08.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of the more commonly-used\Ntests for doing
Dialogue: 0,0:00:08.78,0:00:10.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,an assessment for speech.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:10.50,0:00:12.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You'll use it a lot\Nin the school system
Dialogue: 0,0:00:12.29,0:00:14.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and, well, lots of\Nother settings as well.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:14.19,0:00:16.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But let's get started with\Njust your basic materials.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:16.74,0:00:18.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So you have your protocol.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:18.61,0:00:20.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What's really great\Nabout this one
Dialogue: 0,0:00:20.03,0:00:21.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is that it doesn't\Nmatter about the age.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:21.84,0:00:24.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's just one protocol,\Nregardless of the age.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:24.48,0:00:26.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You have your manual\Nas well, which
Dialogue: 0,0:00:26.00,0:00:27.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is where you're going\Nto find all your scores,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:27.96,0:00:31.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,know how to rank the child,\Nand all of your directions.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:31.62,0:00:33.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So I know they're not\Nsuper fun to read,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:33.42,0:00:35.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but it's definitely\Nreally important
Dialogue: 0,0:00:35.03,0:00:36.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to make sure that you\Nlook at your protocol.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:36.99,0:00:39.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then you also have\Nthe stimulus book, which
Dialogue: 0,0:00:39.56,0:00:41.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is going to have\Nthe pictures in it,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:41.16,0:00:44.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and then your\Ndirections as well.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:44.39,0:00:46.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So this is the stimulus\Nbook, and you will
Dialogue: 0,0:00:46.97,0:00:48.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,start with the sounds in words.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:48.63,0:00:51.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it is important to note\Nthe age range for this.
Dialogue: 0,0:00:51.45,0:00:58.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So while the test is for ages\N2 all the way up to 21:11,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:58.02,0:00:59.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,if you're doing the\Nsounds in words,
Dialogue: 0,0:00:59.52,0:01:01.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,these are your ages\Nfor sounds and words.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:01.89,0:01:04.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So the stimulus book\Nis pretty awesome.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:04.35,0:01:07.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You have all of your directions\Nhere, which is great.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:07.80,0:01:11.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So you just read the\Nbold part to your client.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:11.08,0:01:13.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So you read, "You're going\Nto see some pictures here.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:13.29,0:01:16.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I want you to tell me about\Nthe pictures I show you."
Dialogue: 0,0:01:16.26,0:01:19.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then you're going to\Nflip away from yourself.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:19.02,0:01:20.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So this is what\Nyou're going to see.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:20.97,0:01:23.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And it's great because\Nhere is the question
Dialogue: 0,0:01:23.60,0:01:25.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that you're asking the client.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:25.20,0:01:27.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And here are the cues\Nin case they give you
Dialogue: 0,0:01:27.44,0:01:28.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a different answer.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:28.74,0:01:31.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But what your client\Nsees is the picture.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:31.60,0:01:33.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So all they're going\Nto see is the picture.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:33.39,0:01:36.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What's really nice about\Nthe way that this is set up
Dialogue: 0,0:01:36.26,0:01:39.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is that when you are actually\Nadministering the test,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:39.39,0:01:42.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you can stick your protocol\Nright here behind you,
Dialogue: 0,0:01:42.69,0:01:44.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you can be marking\Ndown right here.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:44.76,0:01:48.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So the client is not able to\Nsee what you're marking down.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:48.21,0:01:50.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Keep in mind that\Nit's really important
Dialogue: 0,0:01:50.15,0:01:53.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that the client is not seeing\Nwhat you're writing down
Dialogue: 0,0:01:53.00,0:01:53.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,on the paper.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:53.94,0:01:56.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That can be cause\Nfor some anxiety
Dialogue: 0,0:01:56.42,0:01:58.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,if they see that\Nyou're writing a lot.
Dialogue: 0,0:01:58.20,0:02:00.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And a lot of the\Ntimes, your clients
Dialogue: 0,0:02:00.11,0:02:02.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,will actually know when they've\Ngotten things incorrect.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:02.73,0:02:06.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So it's really important to\Nkeep that behind your easel.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:06.81,0:02:09.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So what you'll do is\Nyou'll say, "What is this?"
Dialogue: 0,0:02:09.36,0:02:12.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then you're actually going\Nto point at the same time.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:12.15,0:02:16.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So it's best to sit at an\Nangle, keep the book this way
Dialogue: 0,0:02:16.41,0:02:17.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so you can keep it this way.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:17.58,0:02:19.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If you're left handed,\Nobviously, put it over here.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:19.70,0:02:21.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then just point to\Nthe part of the picture
Dialogue: 0,0:02:21.89,0:02:24.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that you want the\Nclient to name,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:24.30,0:02:27.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and then you just flip\Naway from yourself.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:27.62,0:02:29.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And you say, "What is this?"
Dialogue: 0,0:02:29.37,0:02:31.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If the client gives\Nyou the wrong answer,
Dialogue: 0,0:02:31.74,0:02:33.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,this is the suggested cue.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:33.42,0:02:34.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You'll say, "This is a pig.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:34.77,0:02:35.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It says oink.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:35.85,0:02:37.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What is this?"
Dialogue: 0,0:02:37.05,0:02:40.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And you go through the\Nentire book like that.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:40.32,0:02:43.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So here, you just\Nflip through this way.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:43.28,0:02:48.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And that will be all of\Nyour sounds in words.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:48.44,0:02:50.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,For the sounds in sentences.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:50.55,0:02:52.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Again, take a look\Nat your age here.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:52.77,0:02:55.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So this is the age\Nfor this section.
Dialogue: 0,0:02:55.19,0:02:57.14,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,What you're going\Nto do is you're
Dialogue: 0,0:02:57.14,0:02:59.60,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,going to tell the\Nindividual that you're
Dialogue: 0,0:02:59.60,0:03:02.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,working with that you're\Ngoing to read them a story.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:02.16,0:03:04.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You want to make\Nsure, as it says here,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:04.44,0:03:06.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to read at a\Nconversational pace.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:06.81,0:03:08.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That is just good\Nadvice for any time
Dialogue: 0,0:03:08.75,0:03:11.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you're administering a test\Nto make sure that you're not
Dialogue: 0,0:03:11.57,0:03:14.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,talking too quickly, that\Nyou're speaking at a pace
Dialogue: 0,0:03:14.57,0:03:17.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that your client is\Nable to understand you,
Dialogue: 0,0:03:17.01,0:03:22.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,but that you're also not\Ntalking so slowly that it's
Dialogue: 0,0:03:22.55,0:03:25.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,very unnatural.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:25.29,0:03:28.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That is actually a form of\Ncueing or helping the client.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:28.92,0:03:32.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So we want to make sure that\Nwe're not speaking that slowly.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:32.10,0:03:35.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So once you've told the\Nstory in its entirety--
Dialogue: 0,0:03:35.13,0:03:36.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so here is the story.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:36.69,0:03:39.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,The client will\Nsee this picture.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:39.00,0:03:41.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So again, you'll have this.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:41.30,0:03:44.33,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Here is the picture that\Nthe client will see.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:44.33,0:03:47.52,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And you'll go through\Nthe entire story.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:47.52,0:03:50.39,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So there's just a few\Npages of the story.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:50.39,0:03:53.94,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then when you\Nget to the end--
Dialogue: 0,0:03:53.94,0:03:55.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so this is what\Nit'll look like--
Dialogue: 0,0:03:55.77,0:03:59.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you'll go back to\Nthe first panel.
Dialogue: 0,0:03:59.57,0:04:02.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And what you will do is\Nyou'll show the picture again.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:02.88,0:04:06.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You repeat the story\None sentence at a time,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:06.54,0:04:09.64,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you ask the client then\Nto repeat that sentence.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:09.64,0:04:12.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:12.32,0:04:15.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Be cautious that when you\Nare testing at different ages
Dialogue: 0,0:04:15.86,0:04:18.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that you take a look at\Nwhere you're starting.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:18.96,0:04:23.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So if you're doing sounds\Nin words between 7 and 21,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:23.51,0:04:26.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you need to make sure that\Nyou go here, and then sounds
Dialogue: 0,0:04:26.45,0:04:31.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in sentences 7 to 21,\Nyou need to start here.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:31.07,0:04:36.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So again, the protocol\Nitself is for every age.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:36.30,0:04:38.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But in the book, in\Nthe stimulus book,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:38.36,0:04:39.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you want to make\Nsure that you're
Dialogue: 0,0:04:39.74,0:04:42.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,starting at the right place.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:42.29,0:04:44.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,At times, after you've\Ndone your assessment
Dialogue: 0,0:04:44.55,0:04:46.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you've seen that\Nyour client maybe
Dialogue: 0,0:04:46.13,0:04:48.78,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,has had some errors on\Nsome of their sounds,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:48.78,0:04:51.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you can go to this part\Nwhere it's Stimulability,
Dialogue: 0,0:04:51.54,0:04:54.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and what you do is you're\Ngoing to give the client--
Dialogue: 0,0:04:54.50,0:04:58.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you're going to give them the\Ndirections of watch my mouth
Dialogue: 0,0:04:58.19,0:04:59.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and say what I do.
Dialogue: 0,0:04:59.89,0:05:00.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So here's the directions.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:00.93,0:05:03.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,"Watch my mouth and listen\Nto me very carefully.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:03.63,0:05:05.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Try to say this just as I do.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:05.93,0:05:08.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Remember to watch and listen."
Dialogue: 0,0:05:08.19,0:05:09.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then these are\Nthe different sounds
Dialogue: 0,0:05:09.92,0:05:11.54,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that you could help\Nyour client to be
Dialogue: 0,0:05:11.54,0:05:14.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,able to see if they're\Nstimulable to be able to produce
Dialogue: 0,0:05:14.15,0:05:19.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,those sounds, which is very\Nimportant for goal selection.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:19.25,0:05:22.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Now when it comes to actually\Nrecording on the record form,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:22.75,0:05:24.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you want to make sure that\Nyou're filling everything
Dialogue: 0,0:05:24.92,0:05:26.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,out here at the top.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:26.28,0:05:28.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Make sure that you\Nhave the correct age.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:28.23,0:05:29.69,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then you're\Ngoing to be filling
Dialogue: 0,0:05:29.69,0:05:32.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in the raw score, standard\Nscore, confidence intervals,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:32.19,0:05:34.10,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,anything that you might need.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:34.10,0:05:38.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And when you open up the\Nprotocol, what you will see
Dialogue: 0,0:05:38.48,0:05:42.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is these are all the words\Nfrom our picture book.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:42.24,0:05:45.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So in the event that the\Nclient gets it right,
Dialogue: 0,0:05:45.09,0:05:46.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you can just leave it alone.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:46.35,0:05:47.82,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You don't need to\Nwrite anything.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:47.82,0:05:51.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You want to write something when\Nthe client gets it incorrect.
Dialogue: 0,0:05:51.27,0:05:54.11,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So for those of you who\Nreally don't like IPA or maybe
Dialogue: 0,0:05:54.11,0:05:57.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,have forgotten IPA, you\Nmight not like this test
Dialogue: 0,0:05:57.02,0:05:59.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,very much because it's\Nreally important that you're
Dialogue: 0,0:05:59.30,0:06:02.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,writing an IPA for\Nthis test because you
Dialogue: 0,0:06:02.15,0:06:03.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,want to know what the\Nerror patterns are
Dialogue: 0,0:06:03.92,0:06:05.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for this particular client.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:05.70,0:06:08.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If they have omitted it, you\Nwould put a line through it.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:08.70,0:06:12.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,That's how that particular\Nsound has been omitted.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:12.32,0:06:15.20,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Be careful when you have\Nclusters that you're
Dialogue: 0,0:06:15.20,0:06:16.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,writing what is written there.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:16.55,0:06:18.59,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You're writing what the\Nclient does, whether they
Dialogue: 0,0:06:18.59,0:06:20.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,do the cluster or not.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:20.13,0:06:22.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But keep in mind that\Ndoesn't count as two.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:22.65,0:06:24.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If the client gets that\Nwrong, that cluster
Dialogue: 0,0:06:24.86,0:06:27.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is only going to count as one.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:27.44,0:06:30.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,When you go to score this\Nparticular test, what
Dialogue: 0,0:06:30.92,0:06:33.09,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,you're doing is you're\Ncounting the errors.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:33.09,0:06:36.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So in a lot of other tests,\Nyou count how many they get.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:36.18,0:06:37.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But in the Goldman\NFristoe you're
Dialogue: 0,0:06:37.97,0:06:40.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,counting how many the\Nclient made errors on.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:40.71,0:06:42.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So you want to know\Nhow many errors
Dialogue: 0,0:06:42.29,0:06:45.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,did they make in the\Ninitial, medial, and final.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:45.12,0:06:47.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You'll do that for both columns.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:47.87,0:06:50.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then you're going\Nto do your raw score
Dialogue: 0,0:06:50.03,0:06:52.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as the total number of errors.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:52.29,0:06:54.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then that score will\Nget transferred right here
Dialogue: 0,0:06:54.71,0:06:59.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,onto the front, so raw\Nscore for sounds and words.
Dialogue: 0,0:06:59.21,0:07:02.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then the same thing\Nfor sounds in sentences--
Dialogue: 0,0:07:02.55,0:07:04.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so when you look,\Nfor this one, you
Dialogue: 0,0:07:04.55,0:07:08.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,want to make sure that you're\Nstarting at the right spot.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:08.25,0:07:11.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So here, see here for\Nthe sounds in words--
Dialogue: 0,0:07:11.23,0:07:13.89,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it's all the same age.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:13.89,0:07:16.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But for sounds in sentences,\Nyou have different spots
Dialogue: 0,0:07:16.77,0:07:19.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that you would start\Non the protocol.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:19.66,0:07:21.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But it's all one protocol.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:21.31,0:07:23.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You don't need a different one.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:23.19,0:07:26.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So again, counting the\Nerrors and then putting
Dialogue: 0,0:07:26.88,0:07:29.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,those on the front.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:29.76,0:07:33.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Once you've calculated your raw\Nscore, the number of errors,
Dialogue: 0,0:07:33.13,0:07:36.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,then it's going to be time to\Ngo to Appendix A in your manual
Dialogue: 0,0:07:36.36,0:07:39.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to be able to transfer\Nthose to standard scores.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:39.13,0:07:40.92,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So some of the most\Ncommon mistakes
Dialogue: 0,0:07:40.92,0:07:43.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that I see students\Nmake are instead
Dialogue: 0,0:07:43.29,0:07:45.91,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of looking at the\Nsounds in words,
Dialogue: 0,0:07:45.91,0:07:50.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they go to the sounds in\Nsentences, which is much later
Dialogue: 0,0:07:50.79,0:07:53.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in the book right here.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:53.23,0:07:56.41,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So that's one of the\Nbiggest mistakes I see.
Dialogue: 0,0:07:56.41,0:07:59.73,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then the other one is\Nnot making a distinction
Dialogue: 0,0:07:59.73,0:08:01.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,between male and female.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:01.30,0:08:03.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,These are super easy\Nmistakes to make.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:03.37,0:08:05.34,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So just be really\Ncautious when you're doing
Dialogue: 0,0:08:05.34,0:08:07.71,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,this, when you're scoring,\Nthat you're paying attention
Dialogue: 0,0:08:07.71,0:08:10.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to make sure you're looking\Nat the right category,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:10.30,0:08:12.28,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and then you're looking\Nat male or female
Dialogue: 0,0:08:12.28,0:08:14.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because there are vast\Ndifferences between males
Dialogue: 0,0:08:14.70,0:08:16.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and females, especially\Nat the younger
Dialogue: 0,0:08:16.62,0:08:18.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,ages, when it comes to speech.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:18.36,0:08:20.07,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So we want to make\Nsure that we're giving
Dialogue: 0,0:08:20.07,0:08:22.03,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the child the correct score.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:22.03,0:08:23.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So the way that you\Nscore it is you're
Dialogue: 0,0:08:23.85,0:08:26.67,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,going to find the child's raw\Nscores, so again, those number
Dialogue: 0,0:08:26.67,0:08:28.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of errors that child makes.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:28.68,0:08:30.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And that raw score\Nis going to be here.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:30.97,0:08:33.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then you're going to\Nfind the standard score that
Dialogue: 0,0:08:33.18,0:08:36.58,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,coordinates with that and then\Nchoose the confidence interval.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:36.58,0:08:40.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Most people will use the\N95% confidence interval.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:40.29,0:08:43.44,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I should say most\Npeople within the clinic
Dialogue: 0,0:08:43.44,0:08:46.45,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that I work in the university\Nhere will use that 95.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:46.45,0:08:49.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But you might find people\Nwho like that 90% more.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:49.48,0:08:51.48,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then percentile\Nrank just tells you
Dialogue: 0,0:08:51.48,0:08:55.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,where that particular client is\Nsitting as far as how they're
Dialogue: 0,0:08:55.29,0:08:57.00,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,doing compared to others.
Dialogue: 0,0:08:57.00,0:08:59.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,One of the little tricks that\NI learned in grad school,
Dialogue: 0,0:08:59.80,0:09:03.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and I still use it today,\Nis using a piece of paper
Dialogue: 0,0:09:03.12,0:09:04.27,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to help line up.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:04.27,0:09:07.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So if your raw score is 52,\Njust putting that paper right
Dialogue: 0,0:09:07.29,0:09:09.55,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,underneath, knowing that\Nyour standard score,
Dialogue: 0,0:09:09.55,0:09:12.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,then, would be 108.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:12.04,0:09:14.90,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,If you want to use the\N95% confidence interval,
Dialogue: 0,0:09:14.90,0:09:21.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it would be 104 to 112,\Nand 70th percentile.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:21.08,0:09:22.04,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So that just helps.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:22.04,0:09:23.56,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And this would be\Nfor a child who's
Dialogue: 0,0:09:23.56,0:09:26.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,two years to two\Nyears, one month.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:26.24,0:09:29.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And that would be a\Nfemale versus the male--
Dialogue: 0,0:09:29.15,0:09:31.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,see how the scores\Nare different.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:31.37,0:09:33.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So we do want to make sure that\Nwe're keeping that in mind.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:33.98,0:09:35.36,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So that little\Npaper, that's just
Dialogue: 0,0:09:35.36,0:09:38.26,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,a little trick that I use\Nto help me to not go off
Dialogue: 0,0:09:38.26,0:09:40.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of the lines.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:40.57,0:09:42.37,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then that is\Nexactly the same
Dialogue: 0,0:09:42.37,0:09:45.31,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,for when you want to do\Nsounds in sentences, also
Dialogue: 0,0:09:45.31,0:09:49.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,your raw score, standard score,\Npercentile, and your confidence
Dialogue: 0,0:09:49.93,0:09:52.42,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,intervals as well.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:52.42,0:09:55.96,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You also will see on the\Nfront of the record form
Dialogue: 0,0:09:55.96,0:09:57.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that there is an age equivalent.
Dialogue: 0,0:09:57.95,0:10:00.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,A lot of people don't\Nlike this, but if you
Dialogue: 0,0:10:00.16,0:10:02.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,do want to get that\Nage equivalent,
Dialogue: 0,0:10:02.15,0:10:05.95,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it is here in Table\NB. And that's actually
Dialogue: 0,0:10:05.95,0:10:09.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Appendix B after all of\Nyour standard scores.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:09.74,0:10:12.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You'll have that gross\Nscale, and you'll
Dialogue: 0,0:10:12.51,0:10:13.80,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,have that age equivalence.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:13.80,0:10:15.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Again, there are a\Nlot of people who
Dialogue: 0,0:10:15.30,0:10:17.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,don't like the age\Nequivalence, so you might not
Dialogue: 0,0:10:17.76,0:10:19.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,need to report that.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:19.06,0:10:20.76,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But you're going to\Nfind the raw score
Dialogue: 0,0:10:20.76,0:10:23.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and then find the age\Nthat corresponds, again,
Dialogue: 0,0:10:23.40,0:10:25.98,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,selected from male\Nand female, and make
Dialogue: 0,0:10:25.98,0:10:27.46,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,sure you're in the right age.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:27.46,0:10:32.23,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So make sure that you are sounds\Nin words, sounds in sentences,
Dialogue: 0,0:10:32.23,0:10:34.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and here are the age\Nranges, so again,
Dialogue: 0,0:10:34.93,0:10:37.24,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,just making sure that you're\Npaying attention to that.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:37.24,0:10:39.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So those are your\Nage equivalents.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:39.97,0:10:46.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And the next page over is your\Ngrowth scale values as well.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:46.17,0:10:49.05,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Another really great tool that\Ncan be found in the manual
Dialogue: 0,0:10:49.05,0:10:51.75,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,as well, on page\N38, you will see
Dialogue: 0,0:10:51.75,0:10:54.40,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that there are guidelines\Nfor the severity rating,
Dialogue: 0,0:10:54.40,0:10:57.21,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so being able to\Ndescribe the severity
Dialogue: 0,0:10:57.21,0:10:59.32,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of this particular\Nclient's speech.
Dialogue: 0,0:10:59.32,0:11:00.51,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So take a look here.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:00.51,0:11:04.08,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,You can see that these are\Nyour test scores and then
Dialogue: 0,0:11:04.08,0:11:07.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,the classification for\Nthose particular scores.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:07.87,0:11:10.30,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And then it gives you that\Nrelationship to the mean,
Dialogue: 0,0:11:10.30,0:11:12.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so where are they falling\Nwithin the standard deviation.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:12.97,0:11:15.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So that is going to be\Nreally good for when you're
Dialogue: 0,0:11:15.06,0:11:17.97,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,writing your report as well.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:17.97,0:11:21.25,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,One last thing to wrap\Nup the Goldman Fristoe--
Dialogue: 0,0:11:21.25,0:11:23.16,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,it's also really\Nimportant to make
Dialogue: 0,0:11:23.16,0:11:28.66,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,sure that you take note of\Ndifferences in our languages,
Dialogue: 0,0:11:28.66,0:11:31.17,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,so making sure that you\Ntake into account language
Dialogue: 0,0:11:31.17,0:11:34.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,differences and cultural\Ndifferences, which can be found
Dialogue: 0,0:11:34.35,0:11:37.35,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,in Appendix E. And\Nthat is really great
Dialogue: 0,0:11:37.35,0:11:40.86,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,because it will give you\Nexamples of differences that
Dialogue: 0,0:11:40.86,0:11:46.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,are prevalent in different kinds\Nof multilingual speakers or just
Dialogue: 0,0:11:46.74,0:11:47.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,bilingual speakers.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:47.74,0:11:51.01,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But it lets you know the\Ndifferences that are permitted.
Dialogue: 0,0:11:51.01,0:11:53.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So, for example, that\N[VOCALIZATION] sound
Dialogue: 0,0:11:53.85,0:11:56.74,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,can be unaspirated in\Nthe medial position
Dialogue: 0,0:11:56.74,0:11:59.19,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,if you are talking\Nabout African-American
Dialogue: 0,0:11:59.19,0:12:02.53,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,English versus a standard\NAmerican English.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:02.53,0:12:06.63,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So just keep in mind that before\Nyou mark a child as producing
Dialogue: 0,0:12:06.63,0:12:09.70,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,something incorrectly that\Nyou are thinking about,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:09.70,0:12:11.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is this Spanish influenced?
Dialogue: 0,0:12:11.47,0:12:13.68,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Is there some kind\Nof Asian influence?
Dialogue: 0,0:12:13.68,0:12:16.84,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And making sure that, if\Nthat is not in this book,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:16.84,0:12:18.61,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,if your child speaks\Na different language,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:18.61,0:12:21.81,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that you do your due\Ndiligence and you look up
Dialogue: 0,0:12:21.81,0:12:24.99,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and make sure that you are not\Ncounting a child for producing
Dialogue: 0,0:12:24.99,0:12:27.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,something incorrectly\Nwhen, in reality, it's
Dialogue: 0,0:12:27.57,0:12:29.65,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,nothing more than a\Nlanguage difference.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:29.65,0:12:31.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So hopefully that was helpful.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:31.06,0:12:33.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Hopefully, that\Ngives you a good idea
Dialogue: 0,0:12:33.15,0:12:35.50,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,of how to administer\Nthe Goldman Fristoe.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:35.50,0:12:37.93,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,It's a really easy\Ntest to administer.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:37.93,0:12:39.87,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,And one little thing\Nthat I like to say
Dialogue: 0,0:12:39.87,0:12:42.88,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to kids who are a little\Nresistant to get them going
Dialogue: 0,0:12:42.88,0:12:45.12,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,is I say, oh my\Ngoodness, I'm going
Dialogue: 0,0:12:45.12,0:12:47.79,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,to look at how\Nincredibly smart you are.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:47.79,0:12:49.29,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So we are going to\Nlook at pictures,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:49.29,0:12:53.02,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,and you're going to show off\Nhow so totally smart you are.
Dialogue: 0,0:12:53.02,0:12:55.06,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,So while this works\Nwith little bitty kids,
Dialogue: 0,0:12:55.06,0:12:58.47,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,I obviously do not recommend\Ndoing this with older kids
Dialogue: 0,0:12:58.47,0:13:00.13,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,or with your adult clients.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:00.13,0:13:02.85,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,But that's just one little trick\NI've learned with my little peds
Dialogue: 0,0:13:02.85,0:13:05.77,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,that if you ask them to\Nshow you how smart they are,
Dialogue: 0,0:13:05.77,0:13:09.18,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,they generally are more prone\Nto get involved and start
Dialogue: 0,0:13:09.18,0:13:10.57,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,naming off pictures.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:10.57,0:13:11.62,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Hopefully, that helps.
Dialogue: 0,0:13:11.62,0:13:14.15,Default,,0000,0000,0000,,Let me know if you\Nhave any questions.