1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,600 Xi Jiping is in a life or death power struggle. 2 00:00:03,600 --> 00:00:07,960 Is he more on the death side of things? 3 00:00:09,680 --> 00:00:11,680 Welcome to China Uncensored, I’m Chris Chappell. 4 00:00:11,680 --> 00:00:18,600 It seems in all likelihood 5 00:00:18,600 --> 00:00:23,680 He Weidong, one of China’s top  generals, has been purged. 6 00:00:23,680 --> 00:00:25,540 And if we’re talking about purges 7 00:00:25,540 --> 00:00:29,181 and  clandestine power struggles at the highest ranks 8 00:00:29,181 --> 00:00:30,650 of the Chinese Communist  Party, 9 00:00:30,650 --> 00:00:32,880 you know what that means! 10 00:00:32,880 --> 00:00:37,167 It’s time for another episode of the People’s  favorite Communist soap opera— 11 00:00:37,167 --> 00:00:40,080 General Hostility. 12 00:00:40,080 --> 00:00:43,110 Previously on General Hostility, 13 00:00:43,110 --> 00:00:44,770 after more  than a decade in power, 14 00:00:44,770 --> 00:00:49,011 Xi Jinping has purged millions of Chinese Communist officials 15 00:00:49,011 --> 00:00:52,560 in his so-called anti-corruption campaign. 16 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:55,240 But anti-corruption is just a front 17 00:00:55,240 --> 00:00:57,022 for Xi’s  true intentions! 18 00:00:57,022 --> 00:01:00,080 Trying to take over the world! 19 00:01:00,080 --> 00:01:04,783 Ok, it’s actually purging disloyal officials  to solidify his power over the CCP 20 00:01:04,783 --> 00:01:07,850 . And then trying to take over the world! 21 00:01:07,850 --> 00:01:11,280 But in  the face of a trade war with America, 22 00:01:11,280 --> 00:01:17,440 and a fraying economy at  home, are Xi’s days numbered? 23 00:01:17,440 --> 00:01:19,120 I love that show. 24 00:01:19,120 --> 00:01:19,680 So yes, 25 00:01:19,680 --> 00:01:21,840 Since Xi Jinping came to power in  2012 26 00:01:21,840 --> 00:01:24,800 , he’s purged a lot of people, 27 00:01:24,800 --> 00:01:26,720 Particularly in the military. 28 00:01:26,720 --> 00:01:28,689 This is pretty typical in Communist  China. . 29 00:01:28,689 --> 00:01:30,880 It happens every 10-15 years 30 00:01:30,880 --> 00:01:35,052 In 1959, Mao Zedong purged Marshal Peng Dehuai, 31 00:01:35,052 --> 00:01:37,041 China’s Defense Minister at the time 32 00:01:37,041 --> 00:01:41,055 . Why? Because Peng resisted Mao’s cult of personality. 33 00:01:41,055 --> 00:01:44,080 He obviously lost that power struggle. 34 00:01:44,080 --> 00:01:48,080 That sparked a huge round  of purges in the military. 35 00:01:48,080 --> 00:01:50,160 Fast forward to the 1970s. 36 00:01:50,160 --> 00:01:53,476 Mao’s chosen successor, Marshal Lin  Biao, 37 00:01:53,476 --> 00:01:55,840 allegedly tried to assassinate Mao, 38 00:01:55,840 --> 00:02:01,200 And so Mao began another massive purge  of top officials in the military. 39 00:02:01,200 --> 00:02:03,680 When Deng Xiaoping led the CCP, 40 00:02:03,680 --> 00:02:06,676 a failed Chinese invasion of Vietnam 41 00:02:06,676 --> 00:02:08,960 led to another round of purges. 42 00:02:08,960 --> 00:02:11,484 When Jiang Zemin came to power in  the 90s, 43 00:02:11,484 --> 00:02:14,000 boom, more military purges. 44 00:02:14,000 --> 00:02:15,360 You get the idea. 45 00:02:15,360 --> 00:02:18,459 Purging the military is just what CCP leaders  do. 46 00:02:18,459 --> 00:02:20,720 It’s on their list, along with genociding 47 00:02:20,720 --> 00:02:23,090 a religious and/or ethnic minority of their  choice, 48 00:02:23,090 --> 00:02:26,240 and trying to take over the world. 49 00:02:26,240 --> 00:02:28,659 When Xi Jinping became the leader of the  CCP, 50 00:02:28,659 --> 00:02:31,120 he was in a massive power struggle 51 00:02:31,120 --> 00:02:34,480 with a political faction tied to former CCP  leader 52 00:02:34,480 --> 00:02:38,000 and current pickled toad Jiang Zemin. 53 00:02:38,000 --> 00:02:42,680 So of course he purged all the military  officials promoted under Jiang. 54 00:02:42,680 --> 00:02:45,840 Well, almost all of the military officials. 55 00:02:45,840 --> 00:02:48,112 Xi purged General Guo Boxiong, 56 00:02:48,112 --> 00:02:50,400 who was in charge of military development 57 00:02:50,400 --> 00:02:54,240 and General Xu Caihou,  who was the political commissar. 58 00:02:54,240 --> 00:02:56,560 They had been in charge for a long time, 59 00:02:56,560 --> 00:02:59,705 so almost every top Chinese military  official 60 00:02:59,705 --> 00:03:02,160 had been promoted by them. 61 00:03:02,160 --> 00:03:04,640 Xi’s purge was devastating. 62 00:03:04,640 --> 00:03:09,280 He completely reorganized the People’s  Liberation Army command structure. 63 00:03:09,280 --> 00:03:12,640 And all the top positions  were now filled with people 64 00:03:12,640 --> 00:03:16,880 Xi personally promoted for their loyalty to him. 65 00:03:16,880 --> 00:03:20,085 And that’s what’s so weird about this recent  round of purges. 66 00:03:20,085 --> 00:03:22,320 Xi is getting rid of people 67 00:03:22,320 --> 00:03:27,600 like He Weidong, who are widely  believed to be Xi Jinping allies. 68 00:03:27,600 --> 00:03:29,340 He Weidong was big. 69 00:03:29,340 --> 00:03:33,360 He got what’s called  in Chinese politics, a helicopter ride. 70 00:03:33,360 --> 00:03:36,781 Xi promoted him several ranks at once right  to the top 71 00:03:36,781 --> 00:03:40,127 , . In 2019, he was put in charge of China’s Eastern Command 72 00:03:40,127 --> 00:03:44,000 . In other words,  the guys who would be invading Taiwan. 73 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:48,375 Then two years ago, He was promoted to be  number three 74 00:03:48,375 --> 00:03:50,870 in China’s Central Military Commission— 75 00:03:50,870 --> 00:03:53,535 that’s the group that controls  the military. 76 00:03:53,535 --> 00:03:56,397 The number one position is, obviously Xi Jinping. 77 00:03:56,397 --> 00:03:58,400 But the number two position 78 00:03:58,400 --> 00:04:02,080 is Zhang Youxia, the only survivor 79 00:04:02,080 --> 00:04:06,640 of the purges of General Guo  Boxiong and General Xu Caihou. 80 00:04:06,640 --> 00:04:09,236 So if you were placing bets on who Xi would  purge, 81 00:04:09,236 --> 00:04:11,090 you’d think Zhang Youxia , 82 00:04:11,090 --> 00:04:14,970 who was promoted by the generals appointed by  Xi Jinping’s arch enemy, 83 00:04:14,970 --> 00:04:16,039 would be way more likely. 84 00:04:16,039 --> 00:04:18,394 So why was it He Weidong? 85 00:04:18,394 --> 00:04:23,580 Well, since this is the opaque world of inner Communist Party politics 86 00:04:23,580 --> 00:04:26,560 , there are  several explanations floating around. 87 00:04:26,560 --> 00:04:30,720 According to Miles Yu, who’s the director  of the China Center at the Hudson Institute, 88 00:04:30,720 --> 00:04:34,800 When Xi collapsed all the different  departments of the PLA during his big 89 00:04:34,800 --> 00:04:36,518 reorganization I mentioned earlier,. 90 00:04:36,518 --> 00:04:38,915 this  created a lot of overlap. 91 00:04:38,915 --> 00:04:40,560 Redundancies 92 00:04:40,560 --> 00:04:43,207 So with Generals Zhang Youxia and He Weidong, “.” 93 00:04:43,207 --> 00:04:46,560 They have overlapping core competencies 94 00:04:46,560 --> 00:04:51,748 “that's why you got enormous internal struggle  and fight against each other for favor. 95 00:04:51,748 --> 00:04:57,120 So it'sbasically a turf war and that's why Xi  Jinping had to sacrifice one of them.” 96 00:04:57,120 --> 00:05:02,800 Of course that doesn’t really explain why it was  He Weidong that got purged and not Zhang Youxia. 97 00:05:02,800 --> 00:05:05,200 So here’s another explanation. 98 00:05:05,200 --> 00:05:08,400 It has to do with this guy—Miao Hua. 99 00:05:08,400 --> 00:05:11,680 Miao was another member of the  Central Military Commission, 100 00:05:11,680 --> 00:05:15,460 and Xi Jinping’s main propaganda  guy for the military. 101 00:05:15,460 --> 00:05:19,309 So, a major Xi ally in the military. 102 00:05:19,309 --> 00:05:20,632 . And he  got purged. 103 00:05:20,632 --> 00:05:22,960 That was a few months ago 104 00:05:22,960 --> 00:05:27,520 Sinoinsider, a risk consultancy that  specializes in elite Chinese politics, 105 00:05:27,520 --> 00:05:32,903 suggests his purge could have been similar  to Chairman Mao’s purge of Lin Biao — 106 00:05:32,903 --> 00:05:37,920 a close ally that may have become too  ambitious for the Great Helmsman. 107 00:05:37,920 --> 00:05:41,440 “In the process of advancing  Xi’s political objectives, 108 00:05:41,440 --> 00:05:45,600 Miao could have inadvertently  cultivated his own power base, 109 00:05:45,600 --> 00:05:49,841 or was perceived by Xi as having cultivated a  power base 110 00:05:49,841 --> 00:05:51,920 that could threaten his interests.” 111 00:05:51,920 --> 00:05:54,582 Life as a CCP official sounds very  stressful. , 112 00:05:54,582 --> 00:05:57,049 If you don’t get enough power you get purged 113 00:05:57,049 --> 00:05:59,710 . If you get too much  power, you also get purged 114 00:05:59,710 --> 00:06:03,489 . If you even look like you might be getting  too much power, 115 00:06:03,489 --> 00:06:05,600 you still get purged. 116 00:06:05,600 --> 00:06:07,048 So if you’re about to get purged, . 117 00:06:07,048 --> 00:06:09,665 what can you  do to save yourself? 118 00:06:09,665 --> 00:06:12,720 Rat other people out 119 00:06:12,720 --> 00:06:16,800 According to Yuan Hongbing, an  Australia-based Chinese dissident, 120 00:06:16,800 --> 00:06:19,441 Miao Hua, in order to save his own skin, 121 00:06:19,441 --> 00:06:23,040 made sweeping accusations of disloyalty. 122 00:06:23,040 --> 00:06:23,750 How sweeping? 123 00:06:23,750 --> 00:06:30,960 He accused around 1,300 people at  all ranks of the Chinese military of disloyalty, 124 00:06:30,960 --> 00:06:32,465 including people above him, 125 00:06:32,465 --> 00:06:34,880 like He Weidong. 126 00:06:34,880 --> 00:06:39,200 But then there’s yet another  explanation floating around out there— 127 00:06:39,200 --> 00:06:41,774 Xi Jinping is out of power.  . 128 00:06:41,774 --> 00:06:44,400 As in, totally out of power 129 00:06:44,400 --> 00:06:47,520 And General Zhang Youxia,  the number two guy in the 130 00:06:47,520 --> 00:06:51,360 Central Military Commission is really in charge. 131 00:06:51,360 --> 00:06:53,790 That’s why Xi allies are being purged. 132 00:06:53,790 --> 00:06:56,880 Because now there’s a new guy at the top. 133 00:06:56,880 --> 00:06:59,378 As the guy basically in charge of China’s  military,. 134 00:06:59,378 --> 00:07:01,760 Zhang would have a ton of power 135 00:07:01,760 --> 00:07:05,360 And Xi has certainly made himself  a lot of enemies over the years. 136 00:07:05,360 --> 00:07:07,840 And with the Chinese economy struggling 137 00:07:07,840 --> 00:07:10,000 Young people unable to find work 138 00:07:10,000 --> 00:07:13,040 And a growing trade war with the United States 139 00:07:13,040 --> 00:07:17,440 Maybe enough people within the Chinese  Communist Party have had enough. 140 00:07:17,440 --> 00:07:21,360 And there certainly have been  coup attempts against Xi before. 141 00:07:21,360 --> 00:07:24,240 But there are some problems with this. 142 00:07:24,240 --> 00:07:27,340 Rumors of a successful coup against  Xi . 143 00:07:27,340 --> 00:07:29,680 have obviously not always panned out 144 00:07:29,680 --> 00:07:31,360 And looking at Chinese state-run media, 145 00:07:31,360 --> 00:07:34,000 you  don’t get a sense that Xi’s going anywhere. 146 00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:39,840 Instead you see, Xi Jinping Thought on  Culture leads path to national rejuvenation 147 00:07:39,840 --> 00:07:43,064 And Senior official calls for thoroughly studying, 148 00:07:43,064 --> 00:07:46,480 implementing Xi Jinping Thought on Culture 149 00:07:46,480 --> 00:07:49,760 Officials at all levels,  particularly in the military, 150 00:07:49,760 --> 00:07:54,640 are still being told to study  Xi’s writings and speeches. 151 00:07:54,640 --> 00:07:57,200 Typically in Chinese Communist power struggles, 152 00:07:57,200 --> 00:07:59,436 before one faction topples another, 153 00:07:59,436 --> 00:08:02,960 they create  a narrative around it to sway public opinion. 154 00:08:02,960 --> 00:08:05,215 If Xi really were out of power, 155 00:08:05,215 --> 00:08:09,520 you wouldn’t  expect his propaganda to be so prominent. 156 00:08:09,520 --> 00:08:12,960 The real test of Xi’s power will come in 2027 157 00:08:12,960 --> 00:08:15,360 at the 21st Party Congress. 158 00:08:15,360 --> 00:08:17,478 And whether or not he gets, “ 159 00:08:17,478 --> 00:08:21,720 elected” to  another 5 years as China’s supreme leader. 160 00:08:21,720 --> 00:08:25,604 Oh but don’t worry, there’s plenty of General  Hostility to watch before then. 161 00:08:25,604 --> 00:08:29,650 In fact, there are signs that there are bigger purges ahead. 162 00:08:29,650 --> 00:08:34,400 Not just  in the military, but throughout the entire CCP. 163 00:08:34,400 --> 00:08:38,270 Last month two CCP officials switched jobs. 164 00:08:38,270 --> 00:08:42,960 Now, that might not sound earthshaking,  but it’s highly unusual. 165 00:08:42,960 --> 00:08:46,320 In fact, unlike the military  purges that happen every decade, 166 00:08:46,320 --> 00:08:51,440 this has never happened before  since the CCP took over China. 167 00:08:51,440 --> 00:08:56,320 This is Shi Taifeng, who was in charge  of the United Front Work Department. 168 00:08:56,320 --> 00:08:58,360 He swapped jobs with this guy, 169 00:08:58,360 --> 00:09:03,200 Li Ganjie, who was  in charge of the Central Organization Department. 170 00:09:03,200 --> 00:09:06,335 The United Front is an incredibly important  department, 171 00:09:06,335 --> 00:09:08,800 because it’s in charge of influencing 172 00:09:08,800 --> 00:09:11,436 and subverting others for the CCP. 173 00:09:11,436 --> 00:09:14,745 Both  inside China and internationally. 174 00:09:14,745 --> 00:09:19,280 For example, all the influence campaigns targeting foreign  politicians 175 00:09:19,280 --> 00:09:22,000 are run by the United Front. 176 00:09:22,000 --> 00:09:24,800 These pandas? United Front operatives. 177 00:09:24,800 --> 00:09:26,760 But the Central Organization Department 178 00:09:26,760 --> 00:09:29,690 is even  more important than the United Front. 179 00:09:29,690 --> 00:09:32,898 Because it’s essentially the Human Resources Department 180 00:09:32,898 --> 00:09:34,199 for  the CCP. . 181 00:09:34,199 --> 00:09:37,680 Except this HR Department can purge you 182 00:09:37,680 --> 00:09:39,970 So if Xi Jinping is moving Shi Taifeng, 183 00:09:39,970 --> 00:09:42,320 who’s considered one of his allies, 184 00:09:42,320 --> 00:09:45,231 to head the Central Organization Department, 185 00:09:45,231 --> 00:09:46,661 that’s pretty big. 186 00:09:46,661 --> 00:09:50,600 Personnel issues are now a bigger priority for Xi 187 00:09:50,600 --> 00:09:54,880 than the United  Front’s influence and subversion campaigns. 188 00:09:54,880 --> 00:09:56,030 According to SinoInsider, 189 00:09:56,030 --> 00:09:58,910 “The move foreshadows a  sweeping purge 190 00:09:58,910 --> 00:10:01,369 or reassignment of officials in the Party, 191 00:10:01,369 --> 00:10:03,540 the government, and the military, 192 00:10:03,540 --> 00:10:06,320 as well as major personnel changes.” 193 00:10:06,320 --> 00:10:08,000 You know what that means. 194 00:10:08,000 --> 00:10:12,000 In the Chinese Communist  Party, there is only one rule: 195 00:10:12,000 --> 00:10:16,240 live by the power struggle,  die by the power struggle. 196 00:10:16,240 --> 00:10:19,494 After a decade of purges, Xi Jinping still hasn’t  won. 197 00:10:19,494 --> 00:10:23,680 Will Xi start an earthquake inside the CCP, 198 00:10:23,680 --> 00:10:26,230 purged officials falling left and right? 199 00:10:26,230 --> 00:10:30,560 Or will he himself finally be toppled? 200 00:10:30,560 --> 00:10:36,080 Find out next time, on General Hostility. 201 00:10:36,080 --> 00:10:39,840 This show is only possible because  of support from viewers like you. 202 00:10:41,120 --> 00:10:44,880 Subscribe to our premium  website chinauncensored.tv. 203 00:10:44,880 --> 00:10:48,400 There’s a bunch of exclusive content  there you can’t see anywhere else 204 00:10:48,400 --> 00:10:51,486 And you’ll be supporting all these free  episodes on YouTube 205 00:10:51,486 --> 00:10:53,888 so we can fight back against the Chinese Communist  Party. 206 00:10:53,888 --> 00:10:55,840 Just click here to join. 207 00:10:55,840 --> 00:10:58,320 Once again I’m Chris Chappell, see you next time.