Xi Jiping is in a life or death power struggle.
Is he more on the death side of things?
Welcome to China Uncensored, I’m Chris Chappell.
It seems in all likelihood
He Weidong, one of China’s top
generals, has been purged.
And if we’re talking about purges
and
clandestine power struggles at the highest ranks
of the Chinese Communist
Party,
you know what that means!
It’s time for another episode of the People’s
favorite Communist soap opera—
General Hostility.
Previously on General Hostility,
after more
than a decade in power,
Xi Jinping has purged millions of Chinese Communist officials
in his so-called anti-corruption campaign.
But anti-corruption is just a front
for Xi’s
true intentions!
Trying to take over the world!
Ok, it’s actually purging disloyal officials
to solidify his power over the CCP
. And then trying to take over the world!
But in
the face of a trade war with America,
and a fraying economy at
home, are Xi’s days numbered?
I love that show.
So yes,
Since Xi Jinping came to power in
2012
, he’s purged a lot of people,
Particularly in the military.
This is pretty typical in Communist
China. .
It happens every 10-15 years
In 1959, Mao Zedong purged Marshal Peng Dehuai,
China’s Defense Minister at the time
. Why? Because Peng resisted Mao’s cult of personality.
He obviously lost that power struggle.
That sparked a huge round
of purges in the military.
Fast forward to the 1970s.
Mao’s chosen successor, Marshal Lin
Biao,
allegedly tried to assassinate Mao,
And so Mao began another massive purge
of top officials in the military.
When Deng Xiaoping led the CCP,
a failed Chinese invasion of Vietnam
led to another round of purges.
When Jiang Zemin came to power in
the 90s,
boom, more military purges.
You get the idea.
Purging the military is just what CCP leaders
do.
It’s on their list, along with genociding
a religious and/or ethnic minority of their
choice,
and trying to take over the world.
When Xi Jinping became the leader of the
CCP,
he was in a massive power struggle
with a political faction tied to former CCP
leader
and current pickled toad Jiang Zemin.
So of course he purged all the military
officials promoted under Jiang.
Well, almost all of the military officials.
Xi purged General Guo Boxiong,
who was in charge of military development
and General Xu Caihou,
who was the political commissar.
They had been in charge for a long time,
so almost every top Chinese military
official
had been promoted by them.
Xi’s purge was devastating.
He completely reorganized the People’s
Liberation Army command structure.
And all the top positions
were now filled with people
Xi personally promoted for their loyalty to him.
And that’s what’s so weird about this recent
round of purges.
Xi is getting rid of people
like He Weidong, who are widely
believed to be Xi Jinping allies.
He Weidong was big.
He got what’s called
in Chinese politics, a helicopter ride.
Xi promoted him several ranks at once right
to the top
, . In 2019, he was put in charge of China’s Eastern Command
. In other words,
the guys who would be invading Taiwan.
Then two years ago, He was promoted to be
number three
in China’s Central Military Commission—
that’s the group that controls
the military.
The number one position is, obviously Xi Jinping.
But the number two position
is Zhang Youxia, the only survivor
of the purges of General Guo
Boxiong and General Xu Caihou.
So if you were placing bets on who Xi would
purge,
you’d think Zhang Youxia ,
who was promoted by the generals appointed by
Xi Jinping’s arch enemy,
would be way more likely.
So why was it He Weidong?
Well, since this is the opaque world of inner Communist Party politics
, there are
several explanations floating around.
According to Miles Yu, who’s the director
of the China Center at the Hudson Institute,
When Xi collapsed all the different
departments of the PLA during his big
reorganization I mentioned earlier,.
this
created a lot of overlap.
Redundancies
So with Generals Zhang Youxia and He Weidong,
“.”
They have overlapping core competencies
“that's why you got enormous internal struggle
and fight against each other for favor.
So it'sbasically a turf war and that's why Xi
Jinping had to sacrifice one of them.”
Of course that doesn’t really explain why it was
He Weidong that got purged and not Zhang Youxia.
So here’s another explanation.
It has to do with this guy—Miao Hua.
Miao was another member of the
Central Military Commission,
and Xi Jinping’s main propaganda
guy for the military.
So, a major Xi ally in the military.
. And he
got purged.
That was a few months ago
Sinoinsider, a risk consultancy that
specializes in elite Chinese politics,
suggests his purge could have been similar
to Chairman Mao’s purge of Lin Biao —
a close ally that may have become too
ambitious for the Great Helmsman.
“In the process of advancing
Xi’s political objectives,
Miao could have inadvertently
cultivated his own power base,
or was perceived by Xi as having cultivated a
power base
that could threaten his interests.”
Life as a CCP official sounds very
stressful. ,
If you don’t get enough power you get purged
. If you get too much
power, you also get purged
. If you even look like you might be getting
too much power,
you still get purged.
So if you’re about to get purged, .
what can you
do to save yourself?
Rat other people out
According to Yuan Hongbing, an
Australia-based Chinese dissident,
Miao Hua, in order to save his own skin,
made sweeping accusations of disloyalty.
How sweeping?
He accused around 1,300 people at
all ranks of the Chinese military of disloyalty,
including people above him,
like He Weidong.
But then there’s yet another
explanation floating around out there—
Xi Jinping is out of power.
.
As in, totally out of power
And General Zhang Youxia,
the number two guy in the
Central Military Commission is really in charge.
That’s why Xi allies are being purged.
Because now there’s a new guy at the top.
As the guy basically in charge of China’s
military,.
Zhang would have a ton of power
And Xi has certainly made himself
a lot of enemies over the years.
And with the Chinese economy struggling
Young people unable to find work
And a growing trade war with the United States
Maybe enough people within the Chinese
Communist Party have had enough.
And there certainly have been
coup attempts against Xi before.
But there are some problems with this.
Rumors of a successful coup against
Xi .
have obviously not always panned out
And looking at Chinese state-run media,
you
don’t get a sense that Xi’s going anywhere.
Instead you see, Xi Jinping Thought on
Culture leads path to national rejuvenation
And Senior official calls for thoroughly studying,
implementing Xi Jinping Thought on Culture
Officials at all levels,
particularly in the military,
are still being told to study
Xi’s writings and speeches.
Typically in Chinese Communist power struggles,
before one faction topples another,
they create
a narrative around it to sway public opinion.
If Xi really were out of power,
you wouldn’t
expect his propaganda to be so prominent.
The real test of Xi’s power will come in 2027
at the 21st Party Congress.
And whether or not he gets, “
elected” to
another 5 years as China’s supreme leader.
Oh but don’t worry, there’s plenty of General
Hostility to watch before then.
In fact, there are signs that there are bigger purges ahead.
Not just
in the military, but throughout the entire CCP.
Last month two CCP officials switched jobs.
Now, that might not sound earthshaking,
but it’s highly unusual.
In fact, unlike the military
purges that happen every decade,
this has never happened before
since the CCP took over China.
This is Shi Taifeng, who was in charge
of the United Front Work Department.
He swapped jobs with this guy,
Li Ganjie, who was
in charge of the Central Organization Department.
The United Front is an incredibly important
department,
because it’s in charge of influencing
and subverting others for the CCP.
Both
inside China and internationally.
For example, all the influence campaigns targeting foreign
politicians
are run by the United Front.
These pandas? United Front operatives.
But the Central Organization Department
is even
more important than the United Front.
Because it’s essentially the Human Resources Department
for
the CCP. .
Except this HR Department can purge you
So if Xi Jinping is moving Shi Taifeng,
who’s considered one of his allies,
to head the Central Organization Department,
that’s pretty big.
Personnel issues are now a bigger priority for Xi
than the United
Front’s influence and subversion campaigns.
According to SinoInsider,
“The move foreshadows a
sweeping purge
or reassignment of officials in the Party,
the government, and the military,
as well as major personnel changes.”
You know what that means.
In the Chinese Communist
Party, there is only one rule:
live by the power struggle,
die by the power struggle.
After a decade of purges, Xi Jinping still hasn’t
won.
Will Xi start an earthquake inside the CCP,
purged officials falling left and right?
Or will he himself finally be toppled?
Find out next time, on General Hostility.
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Once again I’m Chris Chappell, see you next time.