1 00:00:11,243 --> 00:00:13,413 You noticed I'm holding q-cards. 2 00:00:13,681 --> 00:00:15,141 I'm holding q-cards 3 00:00:15,230 --> 00:00:17,823 because they are going to help me focus on my message 4 00:00:18,025 --> 00:00:22,155 while at the same time, shielding me from painful memories, 5 00:00:22,176 --> 00:00:24,077 and intrusive thoughs. 6 00:00:25,524 --> 00:00:28,184 Because my story isn't an easy one to tell. 7 00:00:29,148 --> 00:00:32,278 In fact, every time I tell my story, 8 00:00:32,493 --> 00:00:34,393 I'm re-traumatized. 9 00:00:34,589 --> 00:00:37,319 But if sharing my story means 10 00:00:37,661 --> 00:00:41,321 that one more girl has a chance of freedom, 11 00:00:41,572 --> 00:00:43,412 then it's worth it for me. 12 00:00:44,344 --> 00:00:47,174 Growing up in my family wasn't easy. 13 00:00:48,084 --> 00:00:51,074 Mental health problems and abuse 14 00:00:51,746 --> 00:00:53,770 can destabilize a family. 15 00:00:54,351 --> 00:00:57,421 But abuse doesn't just exist in a vacuum. 16 00:00:57,833 --> 00:01:01,180 It doesn't just start or stop in one idividual's life, 17 00:01:02,027 --> 00:01:06,027 it permiates every action and activity of their being. 18 00:01:07,150 --> 00:01:10,670 Mental health problems and abuse led to neglect. 19 00:01:11,364 --> 00:01:14,374 And neglect left me on the streets of Scarborough, 20 00:01:14,451 --> 00:01:16,111 a very young girl. 21 00:01:18,019 --> 00:01:21,679 I distinctly recall going back to school. 22 00:01:21,871 --> 00:01:24,331 Remember, each year the teacher would ask us. 23 00:01:24,354 --> 00:01:27,634 "Write down what you did last summer." 24 00:01:28,330 --> 00:01:32,250 I was so ashamed, I was paralyzed. 25 00:01:33,445 --> 00:01:35,723 I didn't go to summer camp. 26 00:01:36,094 --> 00:01:38,204 No, I didn't go to the cottage. 27 00:01:38,480 --> 00:01:41,936 I was the kid that played outside all day long. 28 00:01:42,811 --> 00:01:45,031 There was no regular structure. 29 00:01:45,031 --> 00:01:47,909 There was no routine for most anything. 30 00:01:48,201 --> 00:01:51,121 One summer, I was raped by a stranger, 31 00:01:51,905 --> 00:01:55,804 and other, abuse integrated by the neigborhood boys. 32 00:01:57,278 --> 00:02:00,078 I was always in fight or flight mode. 33 00:02:00,393 --> 00:02:04,353 It seemed like danger was lurking around every corner. 34 00:02:06,395 --> 00:02:08,515 What I learned that summer 35 00:02:08,967 --> 00:02:12,967 was how to remain hypervigilant, how to avoid attack, 36 00:02:13,198 --> 00:02:16,738 something that no young girl should ever have to learn. 37 00:02:17,956 --> 00:02:20,417 But it didn't stop with the neighborhood boys. 38 00:02:20,638 --> 00:02:25,218 I would later be abused at the hands of a multi generational pedofile. 39 00:02:26,187 --> 00:02:30,487 And it was his words that kept me trapped. 40 00:02:30,865 --> 00:02:32,885 When he said, 41 00:02:33,293 --> 00:02:36,543 "your parents won't love you anymore if you tell on me." 42 00:02:36,750 --> 00:02:41,440 In my isolated environment, I believed him. 43 00:02:41,767 --> 00:02:46,067 And my behaivors started to reflect the environment that I lived in. 44 00:02:47,659 --> 00:02:50,059 I don't remember a time back then 45 00:02:50,059 --> 00:02:53,540 when my body ever felt like my own. 46 00:02:54,845 --> 00:02:59,225 At 17, I started moving from club to club. 47 00:02:59,335 --> 00:03:01,426 I first started stripping. 48 00:03:01,797 --> 00:03:05,537 Then later, I worked for a smut magazine 49 00:03:06,001 --> 00:03:07,511 where I would meet 50 00:03:07,511 --> 00:03:10,826 some of the most dangereous people I've ever encountered. 51 00:03:11,257 --> 00:03:16,167 Still, I was on this never ending quest 52 00:03:16,248 --> 00:03:20,318 to have some form of agency over my own body, 53 00:03:20,498 --> 00:03:23,568 a source of power I had never had before. 54 00:03:25,047 --> 00:03:27,497 One day, my phone rang, 55 00:03:27,497 --> 00:03:30,712 I was looking at my gas gauge sitting on empty. 56 00:03:31,332 --> 00:03:33,922 It was my old co-worker from the magazine company. 57 00:03:34,414 --> 00:03:36,304 He called me to tell me that 58 00:03:36,304 --> 00:03:38,660 he was running Toronto's largest massage parlour, 59 00:03:38,660 --> 00:03:41,752 and he wanted me to come and join his stable. 60 00:03:42,279 --> 00:03:46,356 The word "stable" didn't even give me pause. 61 00:03:48,105 --> 00:03:52,425 Well, on the outside it looked like a normal bussines 62 00:03:52,425 --> 00:03:54,467 except it wasn't. 63 00:03:55,679 --> 00:03:59,939 This massage parlour had ten rooms, and they were always busy. 64 00:04:00,924 --> 00:04:05,484 There were between forty to sixty women and girls on rotation in the spa. 65 00:04:06,433 --> 00:04:10,074 A massage was between 40 and 50 dollars. 66 00:04:10,554 --> 00:04:12,824 We'd get a 10 dollar commission, 67 00:04:13,089 --> 00:04:15,367 if you didn't have a fine. 68 00:04:16,129 --> 00:04:19,329 And you could have a fine for just about anything, 69 00:04:19,434 --> 00:04:24,574 being late, talking back or not having a perfectly primmed body. 70 00:04:27,784 --> 00:04:33,984 It was expected that the girls could earn considerably more money 71 00:04:33,984 --> 00:04:35,747 by doing extras. 72 00:04:36,090 --> 00:04:37,900 And by doing extras, 73 00:04:38,082 --> 00:04:43,302 I am talking about some of the most unimaginable and degrading acts. 74 00:04:43,690 --> 00:04:48,350 Police raids? They occured in these places, 75 00:04:50,087 --> 00:04:54,457 but no police officer, no by law official ever offered me help. 76 00:04:55,270 --> 00:04:59,340 No one ever said "Hey, is there somewhere else you'd rather be?" 77 00:04:59,773 --> 00:05:01,863 or "I know somebody you can call. 78 00:05:01,863 --> 00:05:03,943 Can I connect you two?" 79 00:05:04,724 --> 00:05:09,064 And this would be my life for the next nearly nine yaers. 80 00:05:12,179 --> 00:05:14,529 Maybe you're listening to my story 81 00:05:14,529 --> 00:05:18,044 and you're thinking "How foolish is this girl!" 82 00:05:19,203 --> 00:05:21,023 But I wasn't foolish. 83 00:05:21,172 --> 00:05:22,674 I was vulnerable, 84 00:05:22,674 --> 00:05:24,167 I was naive, 85 00:05:24,488 --> 00:05:26,331 and I was a perfect target. 86 00:05:27,188 --> 00:05:29,608 I didn't have a sense of belonging. 87 00:05:29,632 --> 00:05:34,195 I didn't feel wanted or valued for anything other than my body. 88 00:05:35,908 --> 00:05:38,248 I had started to deceive myself, 89 00:05:38,403 --> 00:05:41,173 "This is my choice. I'm making this money." 90 00:05:41,487 --> 00:05:43,057 But in hindsight, 91 00:05:43,917 --> 00:05:46,462 there wasn't my choice involved at all. 92 00:05:46,956 --> 00:05:50,027 This wasn't work, it was trafficking. 93 00:05:50,588 --> 00:05:53,764 I was told how to dress, who to have sex with 94 00:05:53,764 --> 00:05:56,022 where to live, everything. 95 00:05:57,223 --> 00:06:00,407 I felt scared almost all the time. 96 00:06:02,521 --> 00:06:04,351 The man who recruited me, 97 00:06:04,533 --> 00:06:09,593 he manipulated me into thinking and believing that he was my protector, 98 00:06:10,022 --> 00:06:14,122 my boyfriend, except he wasn't. 99 00:06:14,321 --> 00:06:19,011 He was my trafficker and I was little more than his property. 100 00:06:20,049 --> 00:06:23,027 Over time, he made me a manager. 101 00:06:23,416 --> 00:06:27,326 Made me. This was not an act of saving me. 102 00:06:27,499 --> 00:06:30,179 This was not a promotion. 103 00:06:30,774 --> 00:06:35,264 This was him trying to build his status and grow his power. 104 00:06:36,858 --> 00:06:41,168 On paper, he ran a licenced body rub parlour. 105 00:06:41,709 --> 00:06:46,279 This allowed him to look like a legitimate bussinesman. 106 00:06:47,214 --> 00:06:51,894 This licence allows you to rub, need or stimulate 107 00:06:51,894 --> 00:06:55,417 any muscle in the human body. 108 00:06:55,621 --> 00:07:00,261 Officially, these words don't mean that sex is on the menu. 109 00:07:00,979 --> 00:07:07,529 But in my experience, and that of thousands of others suggest differently. 110 00:07:08,465 --> 00:07:11,885 Somewhere between the letter of the law, 111 00:07:12,269 --> 00:07:17,349 the predatory practises of massage parlour owners and operators, 112 00:07:18,225 --> 00:07:21,915 the willingness for police to look the other way, 113 00:07:22,362 --> 00:07:26,802 our city has created the licenced brothel system. 114 00:07:29,791 --> 00:07:32,151 A massage parlour keeps the schedule, 115 00:07:32,337 --> 00:07:34,557 manages all of the advertising, 116 00:07:34,557 --> 00:07:36,528 and fields all of the calls, 117 00:07:37,010 --> 00:07:40,211 freeing up a trafficker to look for another victim. 118 00:07:40,792 --> 00:07:45,302 Buyers! They don't have to go to a seedy motel. 119 00:07:46,077 --> 00:07:48,957 Massage parlours and holistic centres, 120 00:07:49,057 --> 00:07:53,657 the ones on the way to and from your home and work. 121 00:07:54,459 --> 00:07:59,379 They provide a facada 122 00:08:01,568 --> 00:08:06,428 of acceptability and option on a woman's part. 123 00:08:06,825 --> 00:08:11,265 But even worse, the fact that all of this happens 124 00:08:11,265 --> 00:08:15,642 inside of a licenced system means 125 00:08:15,642 --> 00:08:22,190 that we are enshrining a man's right to buy a living breathing human being. 126 00:08:22,402 --> 00:08:25,992 That's what we're talking about. 127 00:08:26,704 --> 00:08:29,734 This is what sex trafficking looks like in Canada. 128 00:08:29,901 --> 00:08:32,959 It is the brothel hidden in plain sight 129 00:08:32,959 --> 00:08:36,601 where women are trapped and many enslaved. 130 00:08:38,316 --> 00:08:40,275 And here all of us, 131 00:08:40,405 --> 00:08:43,155 all of us are deceived into believing 132 00:08:43,197 --> 00:08:46,437 that what's hapening is a woman's choice. 133 00:08:47,600 --> 00:08:52,130 You see, our cities licence these parlours 134 00:08:52,130 --> 00:08:53,686 and holistic centres. 135 00:08:53,697 --> 00:08:55,467 And in their point of view, 136 00:08:55,557 --> 00:08:59,182 they're not officially granting a licence for a brothel 137 00:08:59,676 --> 00:09:04,266 but they are well aware of what's happening behind closed doors. 138 00:09:05,039 --> 00:09:07,759 Not all massage centres are like this. 139 00:09:08,007 --> 00:09:12,237 No, legitimate owners, they're not open until 4:00 am. 140 00:09:12,345 --> 00:09:15,861 They don't advertise their staff in scantily clad clothing 141 00:09:16,104 --> 00:09:18,444 on escort websites. 142 00:09:20,035 --> 00:09:24,965 So, how these types of massage parlours, how are they able to thrive? 143 00:09:25,693 --> 00:09:29,753 Here in Canada, each municipality 144 00:09:29,753 --> 00:09:34,723 has the power and control to grant the licences for their area. 145 00:09:35,508 --> 00:09:40,638 The higher levels of government, they know these problems exist, 146 00:09:40,704 --> 00:09:43,520 yet they take no responsibility 147 00:09:44,066 --> 00:09:46,408 by saying that they don't make the decisions, 148 00:09:46,445 --> 00:09:48,355 the municipalities do. 149 00:09:49,514 --> 00:09:53,994 Even one of our more celebrated and successful politicians 150 00:09:53,994 --> 00:10:00,693 was found inside a massage parlour with no negative impacts to his career. 151 00:10:01,366 --> 00:10:05,247 It's as if we're saying "We're ok with this." 152 00:10:05,969 --> 00:10:09,340 But I refuse to believe that, I just simply don't. 153 00:10:09,763 --> 00:10:14,853 I was in a meeting with the most high senior officials 154 00:10:14,911 --> 00:10:17,091 from the municipal licencing. 155 00:10:17,357 --> 00:10:19,927 I specifically asked, 156 00:10:20,493 --> 00:10:25,073 I said "You guys know that it isn't just massage, right?" 157 00:10:25,324 --> 00:10:30,814 Their response "Yeah, we know that these are just fronts for brothels." 158 00:10:31,830 --> 00:10:34,850 Everyone knows about this problem, 159 00:10:34,850 --> 00:10:38,573 yet no one is taking the lead to solve it. 160 00:10:40,754 --> 00:10:44,191 I eventually escaped to my circumstanes. 161 00:10:44,663 --> 00:10:47,613 I literally slept for three days straight. 162 00:10:47,957 --> 00:10:52,647 It was my soul that hurt for where there was no hospital. 163 00:10:53,387 --> 00:10:56,347 Discovering my faih in a supportive community 164 00:10:56,778 --> 00:11:01,348 guided me to seek counselling where my journey to recovery began. 165 00:11:02,211 --> 00:11:05,402 Because you see, getting out is one thing 166 00:11:05,783 --> 00:11:08,766 but staying out, that's just as hard. 167 00:11:10,090 --> 00:11:13,194 With this understanding, I started BridgeNorth. 168 00:11:14,205 --> 00:11:17,635 I want to be a part of the solution. 169 00:11:17,635 --> 00:11:21,456 I want to help end sex trafficking in Canada. 170 00:11:22,154 --> 00:11:24,748 We offer services to women. 171 00:11:25,390 --> 00:11:28,380 They'll contact us for peer mentorship and support, 172 00:11:28,443 --> 00:11:32,973 medical care, food assistances, many other services as well. 173 00:11:35,141 --> 00:11:37,205 We also provide .. 174 00:11:38,159 --> 00:11:41,559 I'm sorry, we also provide a public education, 175 00:11:41,559 --> 00:11:44,647 and we advocate to change our laws 176 00:11:44,754 --> 00:11:48,776 because this problem is still so hidden in plain sight. 177 00:11:51,189 --> 00:11:54,889 There really are more victims out there than you think there are. 178 00:11:55,668 --> 00:11:59,168 Some enters this dangereous world like I had, 179 00:11:59,168 --> 00:12:01,549 others, chidren and youth, 180 00:12:01,865 --> 00:12:06,305 they're lured at a foster care, group homes, shelters, 181 00:12:06,561 --> 00:12:09,111 from their own families. 182 00:12:09,507 --> 00:12:12,887 The common thread is the traffickers 183 00:12:12,887 --> 00:12:16,256 look to exploit the vulnerabilities of their victim, 184 00:12:16,451 --> 00:12:19,231 common thread all the time. 185 00:12:19,554 --> 00:12:23,964 Where I was trafficked, there were up to sixty women working. 186 00:12:25,281 --> 00:12:29,721 The massage parlour I was at made under just two million a year. 187 00:12:30,223 --> 00:12:33,233 That doesn't include any of the money 188 00:12:33,233 --> 00:12:36,108 made in the rooms by the girls, 189 00:12:36,175 --> 00:12:38,805 that's what we know is the trafficker's cut. 190 00:12:38,995 --> 00:12:42,775 It doesn't include any money made by going to after hours parties 191 00:12:43,080 --> 00:12:46,138 or by other things like selling drugs or weapons. 192 00:12:48,535 --> 00:12:51,423 Imagine for a second that's just one, 193 00:12:51,821 --> 00:12:55,201 imagine thousands of these places across Canada. 194 00:12:56,403 --> 00:13:03,023 Well, as a survivor I believe we have to tackle the systemic problems 195 00:13:03,128 --> 00:13:06,518 that foster trafficking in the first place. 196 00:13:08,012 --> 00:13:14,742 That's why in 2014, I spoke out against sexual explotation 197 00:13:15,011 --> 00:13:17,824 before the Justice and Human Rights Comittee. 198 00:13:18,011 --> 00:13:21,161 I hoped to lobby for the passing of a bill called 199 00:13:21,161 --> 00:13:24,856 "Prtotection of Communities and Exploited Persons Act" 200 00:13:26,658 --> 00:13:31,738 We advocated for Canada to adopt the leading practices from Sweden. 201 00:13:32,231 --> 00:13:36,921 This Nordic model, it penalizes the buyer 202 00:13:38,144 --> 00:13:41,392 while helping women to exit. 203 00:13:43,533 --> 00:13:47,723 This bill was passed and is now law, 204 00:13:47,815 --> 00:13:51,475 yet still, we are not seeing very much action at all. 205 00:13:51,545 --> 00:13:54,415 We're not seeing arrests of buyers, 206 00:13:54,649 --> 00:13:57,939 we're not seeing adequate funding for services 207 00:13:58,034 --> 00:14:00,774 that women need to heal and recover. 208 00:14:01,997 --> 00:14:04,907 So, here now we have this legal framework 209 00:14:05,354 --> 00:14:09,014 but we don't have it in use. 210 00:14:09,388 --> 00:14:15,498 From Canada who is normally such a leader on so many fronts, 211 00:14:15,646 --> 00:14:19,876 a country that is known for women's empowerment 212 00:14:20,184 --> 00:14:22,194 and for gender equality. 213 00:14:22,211 --> 00:14:26,691 Yet stil we need action to match our intention. 214 00:14:27,834 --> 00:14:30,074 So, where do we start? 215 00:14:31,150 --> 00:14:35,580 Well, first we need to abolish sex trafficking. 216 00:14:35,807 --> 00:14:37,487 Its harms are inherent, 217 00:14:37,614 --> 00:14:43,104 and simply cannot be licenced or legislated in a better way. 218 00:14:44,068 --> 00:14:50,448 Second, women trapped should be given support to help them exit. 219 00:14:51,228 --> 00:14:55,038 These women, they need to have be safe 220 00:14:55,038 --> 00:14:58,618 from the repercussions of bad actors. 221 00:14:59,062 --> 00:15:04,592 And finally, we need more support from people like you, just like you. 222 00:15:06,264 --> 00:15:11,394 I have spoken to numerous federal and municipal government officials, 223 00:15:11,394 --> 00:15:14,214 and they all say the same thing to me 224 00:15:14,934 --> 00:15:19,894 "I can only address what my constituents bring to my attention." 225 00:15:23,030 --> 00:15:24,730 Write them, 226 00:15:25,485 --> 00:15:26,765 call them, 227 00:15:27,614 --> 00:15:28,484 tell them 228 00:15:28,484 --> 00:15:30,589 that women being exploited, 229 00:15:30,589 --> 00:15:33,267 and trafficked inside of massage parlours 230 00:15:33,510 --> 00:15:35,350 is not acceptable. 231 00:15:37,002 --> 00:15:38,602 In conclusion, 232 00:15:39,578 --> 00:15:42,478 it takes just one person, it really does. 233 00:15:44,344 --> 00:15:47,284 I share my story today because I'm free, 234 00:15:47,414 --> 00:15:50,514 and that freedom, I cannot take for granted. 235 00:15:50,694 --> 00:15:54,399 I believe everybody in our country should have that same rate. 236 00:15:55,615 --> 00:15:57,855 I'm sharing ny story today 237 00:15:57,944 --> 00:15:59,819 because I am hopeful. 238 00:16:00,364 --> 00:16:02,504 I have seen, I have witnessed 239 00:16:02,504 --> 00:16:06,046 the strength inside of the women we're talking about. 240 00:16:06,122 --> 00:16:09,032 These women are future leaders, 241 00:16:09,106 --> 00:16:13,826 entrepreneurs, moms, they are game changers. 242 00:16:15,714 --> 00:16:19,364 All they need is a chance just like the one I had. 243 00:16:20,846 --> 00:16:22,996 It took one person. 244 00:16:23,823 --> 00:16:25,313 Her name was Kathy, 245 00:16:25,919 --> 00:16:27,949 her husband Jim. 246 00:16:28,747 --> 00:16:31,607 They each extended a hand of love to me. 247 00:16:32,534 --> 00:16:35,064 They both had shown me again 248 00:16:35,064 --> 00:16:37,149 what humanity was all about, 249 00:16:37,793 --> 00:16:40,663 and assisted to bring back my self -worth, 250 00:16:40,683 --> 00:16:45,153 and that is something you can do for someone else too. 251 00:16:46,875 --> 00:16:51,025 (Applause and cheer)