WEBVTT 00:00:09.027 --> 00:00:10.980 My name is Camille, I'm 22 years old. 00:00:10.980 --> 00:00:13.530 I'm non-binary and I'm here to talk to you about nonbinarity. 00:00:13.530 --> 00:00:16.610 Nonbinarity is an umbrella term that includes all the gender identities 00:00:16.610 --> 00:00:20.896 that are neither completely male nor completely female. 00:00:20.896 --> 00:00:24.891 It could be agender, where "a" means without, which is neutral, 00:00:24.891 --> 00:00:28.012 or it could be all the gender fluid identities, including those 00:00:28.012 --> 00:00:30.190 who are gender fluid, demigendered, pangendered , and so on. 00:00:30.190 --> 00:00:33.612 If you imagine gender as a spectrum with two poles - male and female - 00:00:33.612 --> 00:00:36.900 and a cursor that could move anywhere between them, 00:00:36.900 --> 00:00:40.160 it would include all of those gender identities. 00:00:40.167 --> 00:00:44.297 I never really identified with femininity and when I was 18, 00:00:44.297 --> 00:00:48.975 I'd aleady started to question my own gender identity. 00:00:48.978 --> 00:00:53.198 I met a trans man I was with for awhile and together, we found the words 00:00:53.272 --> 00:00:58.072 for my identity, which was non-binary. Because he knew more about it than I did, 00:00:58.165 --> 00:01:03.185 he helped me find the words for my gender identity. 00:01:03.224 --> 00:01:09.102 Gender identity, it's who you are, the gender that you feel, that you try out. 00:01:09.102 --> 00:01:13.767 And gender expression is what you show to others. 00:01:13.767 --> 00:01:16.700 It's the way you express your identity. 00:01:16.700 --> 00:01:21.457 So you can have, for example, a male gender identity, so you're a man. 00:01:21.457 --> 00:01:24.167 But your gender expression could be feminine 00:01:24.167 --> 00:01:27.233 with lots of markers that our society considers to be feminine. 00:01:27.233 --> 00:01:31.223 For example Bilal Hissani, who is a man with a feminine gender expression. 00:01:31.223 --> 00:01:35.324 I told my parents I was non-binary and at the same time, 00:01:35.357 --> 00:01:38.117 that I also wanted to change my first name. 00:01:38.117 --> 00:01:42.617 I was 20 years old so it was 2 years ago and my mom took it very well. 00:01:42.731 --> 00:01:46.501 She was already totally up to speed about questions of gender. 00:01:46.561 --> 00:01:51.111 She had thought through the issues and I felt very safe, very secure with her. 00:01:51.154 --> 00:01:54.934 My dad, it was a little more delicate. I took more time to talk to him about it. 00:01:54.934 --> 00:01:58.403 And in fact I didn't actually do that - 00:01:58.403 --> 00:02:02.713 I sent him a message as it was easier for me to handle. And he reacted well. 00:02:02.821 --> 00:02:06.719 He said he didn't understand everything but he'd always be there to support me, 00:02:06.719 --> 00:02:10.146 and it that it didn't change anything for him, he loved me just as much. 00:02:10.146 --> 00:02:14.799 For my grandma, it was more complicated since the concept was so foreign to her. 00:02:14.799 --> 00:02:17.978 She grew up in the country, then went to Paris. 00:02:17.978 --> 00:02:22.986 She was with my grandfather for 50 years and was very much cis-heteronormative, 00:02:22.996 --> 00:02:26.566 where she never questioned her identity or that of others. 00:02:26.566 --> 00:02:29.866 So when I talked to her about it, she was kind of thrown for a loop 00:02:29.866 --> 00:02:34.157 but she always did the best she could with me. 00:02:34.207 --> 00:02:38.797 She tried really hard and almost always got my first name right. 00:02:38.817 --> 00:02:42.957 I made a request to change my name in 2019. 00:02:42.957 --> 00:02:47.587 I made the request through my town's city hall. 00:02:47.587 --> 00:02:53.342 I filled out an application form with statements from my family and friends 00:02:53.342 --> 00:02:57.012 saying that they called me Cami when they talked to me. 00:02:57.012 --> 00:03:01.018 I asked my school to write a letter of support, and so on. 00:03:01.018 --> 00:03:03.972 Next, I submitted the application, and waited a few months. 00:03:03.972 --> 00:03:06.513 The time varies from city to city, 00:03:06.549 --> 00:03:08.759 but my request to change my name was accepted. 00:03:08.759 --> 00:03:14.040 To misgender someone is to refer to them using the wrong pronouns, 00:03:14.040 --> 00:03:17.008 and this assigns a gender to a non-binary person, 00:03:17.008 --> 00:03:20.135 who would have explicitly said to use neutral pronouns like "iel". 00:03:20.135 --> 00:03:23.916 And instead people use pronouns that identify that person as female or male. 00:03:23.921 --> 00:03:29.141 Personally, I use female pronouns in speaking and neutral pronouns in writing. 00:03:29.141 --> 00:03:33.207 l usually tell people up front that I prefer they use female pronouns 00:03:33.207 --> 00:03:37.971 when they speak to me. If they don't do that on their own 00:03:38.016 --> 00:03:42.256 and you want to be sure that you identify their gender correctly, 00:03:42.256 --> 00:03:46.787 you can ask them their pronouns or wait until they identify their gender 00:03:46.787 --> 00:03:48.971 themselves so you can follow their lead. 00:03:48.982 --> 00:03:53.972 In the videos I made earlier, there were a lot of comments 00:03:53.972 --> 00:03:58.770 that invalidated our identities, that denied our gender expressions 00:03:58.770 --> 00:04:05.690 and our gender identities. After, I read very few comments because I know 00:04:05.690 --> 00:04:09.733 they're usually malicious or very insensitive. And they really hurt me. 00:04:09.733 --> 00:04:15.437 I've already taken part in a report where you could hear that it's just a fad, 00:04:15.437 --> 00:04:20.449 that it appeared a few years ago. In the United States, about 10 years ago. 00:04:20.449 --> 00:04:24.586 It was related to fashion, like unisex fashion and so on. 00:04:24.596 --> 00:04:28.126 That's completely false and I also think 00:04:28.126 --> 00:04:33.200 it's a point of view that's totally white and absolutely Eurocentric. 00:04:33.200 --> 00:04:36.079 Because in so many cultures, there are 00:04:36.079 --> 00:04:40.930 several gender identities that were completely erased during colonisation. 00:04:40.930 --> 00:04:48.458 We hear it's problematic or awkward to create more and more categories 00:04:48.460 --> 00:04:52.860 for people to self identify and re-self identify. But I think it's so important, 00:04:52.860 --> 00:04:56.385 in the first place, to be able to self identify with something in order to 00:04:56.385 --> 00:04:59.476 de-self identify with an identity that was arbitrarily assigned. 00:04:59.476 --> 00:05:03.619 And I think it's also necessary to find a community, to create a link, 00:05:03.619 --> 00:05:07.108 to know we're not alone, that there's support, that there are other people 00:05:07.108 --> 00:05:09.775 who are like us, who understand us, who listen to us. 00:05:09.778 --> 00:05:13.678 If I have only one thing to say, it would be that even if you don't understand, 00:05:13.678 --> 00:05:17.738 you can always support us and be with us. You can learn. 00:05:17.738 --> 00:05:21.985 You can deconstruct your patterns of thought. You can inform yourself. 00:05:21.985 --> 00:05:25.659 You can help your friends and family, even if you don't entirely understand 00:05:25.659 --> 00:05:28.508 the impact of what their gender means to them. 00:05:28.508 --> 00:05:32.928 A second thing is that all non-binary people have different ways 00:05:32.928 --> 00:05:35.385 of expressing their identity. 00:05:35.385 --> 00:05:38.952 Some will have medical transitions, some will take hormones, 00:05:38.952 --> 00:05:44.108 have operations, other things. And no matter how they transition or not, 00:05:44.108 --> 00:05:49.593 socially, medically and so on, our identity is legitimate and it exists. 00:05:49.593 --> 00:05:53.410 And there are many of us.