1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:01,518 Even if you do not understand, 2 00:00:01,518 --> 00:00:03,569 you can still support and accompany us. 3 00:00:03,569 --> 00:00:05,230 Our identity remains legitimate 4 00:00:05,230 --> 00:00:06,190 and it exists. 5 00:00:06,190 --> 00:00:09,050 Testimonies Non-binarity 6 00:00:09,050 --> 00:00:09,927 Cami 22 years old, student 7 00:00:09,927 --> 00:00:11,202 My name is Cami, I am 22 years old and non-binary, 8 00:00:11,202 --> 00:00:13,062 and I am here to talk to you about non-binarity. 9 00:00:13,062 --> 00:00:14,972 Non-binarity is an umbrella term 10 00:00:14,972 --> 00:00:16,998 that covers all gender identities 11 00:00:16,998 --> 00:00:19,346 that are neither exclusively masculine 12 00:00:19,346 --> 00:00:20,708 or feminine. 13 00:00:20,708 --> 00:00:23,284 It could mean agender, so “a,” subtraction, 14 00:00:23,284 --> 00:00:25,044 genderless, which is neutral, 15 00:00:25,044 --> 00:00:27,332 or it can mean all fluid identities, 16 00:00:27,332 --> 00:00:30,866 like if we pictured gender as a spectrum with two extremes: 17 00:00:30,866 --> 00:00:32,244 masculine and feminine. 18 00:00:32,244 --> 00:00:34,344 We can also imagine a pointer that scans the spectrum. 19 00:00:34,344 --> 00:00:36,388 It includes everyone who is gender fluid, 20 00:00:36,388 --> 00:00:39,385 demigender, pangender, etc. 21 00:00:39,385 --> 00:00:42,475 I have never really identified with femininity. 22 00:00:42,475 --> 00:00:44,999 At 18, I was already 23 00:00:44,999 --> 00:00:47,939 starting to question my gender identity, 24 00:00:47,939 --> 00:00:49,575 and I met a trans man, 25 00:00:49,575 --> 00:00:51,935 with whom I was with for a while, 26 00:00:51,935 --> 00:00:54,740 and together we were able to put my identity into words, 27 00:00:54,740 --> 00:00:56,660 which was non-binary. 28 00:00:56,660 --> 00:00:57,851 I think that he knew 29 00:00:57,851 --> 00:00:59,121 how to help me find the words for my identity 30 00:00:59,121 --> 00:01:03,352 because he had much more information than I did. 31 00:01:03,352 --> 00:01:05,270 Gender identity is who we are. 32 00:01:05,270 --> 00:01:07,512 It is the gender that we feel, 33 00:01:07,512 --> 00:01:09,072 that we live, that we experience. 34 00:01:09,072 --> 00:01:10,262 And gender expression 35 00:01:10,262 --> 00:01:13,306 is how we present ourselves in front of others. 36 00:01:13,306 --> 00:01:16,232 It is how we express this identity. 37 00:01:16,232 --> 00:01:18,059 We can, for example, 38 00:01:18,059 --> 00:01:19,815 have a masculine gender identity: 39 00:01:19,815 --> 00:01:21,322 that is a man 40 00:01:21,322 --> 00:01:22,622 with a feminine gender expression, 41 00:01:22,622 --> 00:01:24,679 having a lot of traits 42 00:01:24,679 --> 00:01:26,022 that are considered feminine in society. 43 00:01:26,022 --> 00:01:28,454 Like, for example, Bilal Hassani, who is a man 44 00:01:28,454 --> 00:01:31,005 with a feminine gender expression. 45 00:01:31,005 --> 00:01:34,859 I announced to my parents that I was non-binary 46 00:01:34,859 --> 00:01:36,444 and that I wanted to change my first name 47 00:01:36,444 --> 00:01:37,854 at the same time. 48 00:01:37,854 --> 00:01:41,631 I was 20 years old, it was two years ago. 49 00:01:41,631 --> 00:01:43,614 My mother took it very well. 50 00:01:43,614 --> 00:01:46,814 She was already very well-versed in the topic of gender. 51 00:01:46,814 --> 00:01:49,274 She was pretty deinstitutionalized and created a very safe space for me. 52 00:01:49,274 --> 00:01:51,294 I felt safe. 53 00:01:51,294 --> 00:01:53,344 With my father, it was a bit more delicate. 54 00:01:53,344 --> 00:01:55,264 It took me a little longer to tell him 55 00:01:55,264 --> 00:01:56,604 and I did not do it 56 00:01:56,604 --> 00:01:57,944 in person. 57 00:01:57,944 --> 00:01:59,031 I sent him a message 58 00:01:59,031 --> 00:02:01,992 because it was easier for me to handle. 59 00:02:01,992 --> 00:02:03,367 He reacted well enough. 60 00:02:03,367 --> 00:02:04,454 He said that he did not understand everything, 61 00:02:04,454 --> 00:02:06,574 but that, in any case, he would be there to support me 62 00:02:06,574 --> 00:02:07,954 and that it did not change anything for him, 63 00:02:07,954 --> 00:02:09,394 that he loved me just the same. 64 00:02:09,394 --> 00:02:12,076 It was a less straightforward for my grandmother 65 00:02:12,076 --> 00:02:14,456 since it was something that she was very far-removed from. 66 00:02:14,456 --> 00:02:17,254 She grew up in the countryside, then moved to Paris. 67 00:02:17,254 --> 00:02:20,164 She lived with my grandfather for 50 years. 68 00:02:20,164 --> 00:02:22,634 She lived within a very cis-heteronormative framework, 69 00:02:22,634 --> 00:02:24,614 where she never questioned her own identity 70 00:02:24,614 --> 00:02:26,454 or that of others. 71 00:02:26,454 --> 00:02:29,064 When I talked to her about it, she was a bit stunned, 72 00:02:29,064 --> 00:02:32,678 but she always made sure to and made a point of 73 00:02:32,678 --> 00:02:33,574 conducting herself 74 00:02:33,574 --> 00:02:35,154 in the best possible way around me. 75 00:02:35,154 --> 00:02:36,254 She put in a lot of effort, 76 00:02:36,254 --> 00:02:37,284 she almost never makes mistakes 77 00:02:37,284 --> 00:02:38,994 when using my chosen name anymore. 78 00:02:38,994 --> 00:02:41,334 I applied for a change of name 79 00:02:41,334 --> 00:02:43,884 in 2019. 80 00:02:43,884 --> 00:02:45,504 I applied to 81 00:02:45,504 --> 00:02:48,494 the town hall of the city where I lived. 82 00:02:48,494 --> 00:02:50,634 I took out a form that I filled out 83 00:02:50,634 --> 00:02:52,794 with testimonies from my loved ones, 84 00:02:52,794 --> 00:02:54,765 saying they used the name Cami 85 00:02:54,765 --> 00:02:56,734 to address me. 86 00:02:56,734 --> 00:03:00,653 I asked my school to write me a letter of support. 87 00:03:00,653 --> 00:03:01,894 Then, I submitted my application. 88 00:03:01,894 --> 00:03:03,984 I waited for a few months. 89 00:03:03,984 --> 00:03:05,474 It varies depending on the town hall. 90 00:03:05,474 --> 00:03:07,664 And I received approval for the name change. 91 00:03:07,664 --> 00:03:09,004 The act of misgendering someone 92 00:03:09,004 --> 00:03:11,335 refers to addressing them 93 00:03:11,335 --> 00:03:13,094 using the wrong pronouns, 94 00:03:13,094 --> 00:03:15,154 so gendering a non-binary person 95 00:03:15,154 --> 00:03:17,994 who has explicitly stated 96 00:03:17,994 --> 00:03:20,504 they go by neutral pronouns, such as “they” 97 00:03:20,504 --> 00:03:24,024 as either feminine or masculine. 98 00:03:24,024 --> 00:03:25,804 I, personally, use 99 00:03:25,804 --> 00:03:29,484 feminine pronouns when speaking and neutral ones in writing. 100 00:03:29,484 --> 00:03:31,193 But it is true that in general, 101 00:03:31,193 --> 00:03:32,814 I tend to say it straight away, 102 00:03:32,814 --> 00:03:34,514 that I prefer to be addressed 103 00:03:34,514 --> 00:03:36,734 with feminine pronouns when speaking. 104 00:03:36,734 --> 00:03:38,614 Afterwards, if the person does not do so on their own 105 00:03:38,614 --> 00:03:42,794 and you prefer to be sure you are gendering them correctly, 106 00:03:42,794 --> 00:03:44,593 you can ask them for their pronouns directly 107 00:03:44,593 --> 00:03:47,004 or wait for the person to state their gender in your presence 108 00:03:47,004 --> 00:03:48,604 to follow their lead. 109 00:03:48,604 --> 00:03:51,362 In videos I have previously made, 110 00:03:51,362 --> 00:03:53,214 there were a lot of comments 111 00:03:53,214 --> 00:03:55,664 that invalidate our identities, 112 00:03:55,664 --> 00:04:00,613 that deny our gender expressions and gender identities. 113 00:04:00,613 --> 00:04:03,787 Following that, I read very few of these comments, 114 00:04:03,787 --> 00:04:05,394 precisely because I know that for the most part, 115 00:04:05,394 --> 00:04:08,604 they are either malicious or extremely amateur, 116 00:04:08,604 --> 00:04:10,044 and that they will just cause me distress. 117 00:04:10,044 --> 00:04:14,324 I once participated in a report, in which they said 118 00:04:14,324 --> 00:04:15,634 that it was a fad, 119 00:04:15,634 --> 00:04:18,004 that it had only appeared 120 00:04:18,004 --> 00:04:19,624 in the United States, 10 years ago, 121 00:04:19,624 --> 00:04:22,034 and that it had a lot to do with fashion, 122 00:04:22,034 --> 00:04:24,554 unisex trends, or whatever. 123 00:04:24,554 --> 00:04:26,928 That is completely false. I think that it is also 124 00:04:26,928 --> 00:04:32,961 a super white and hyper-Eurocentric perspective 125 00:04:32,961 --> 00:04:35,151 because in a lot of cultures, 126 00:04:35,151 --> 00:04:37,464 there are several gender identities 127 00:04:37,464 --> 00:04:39,374 that have just been completely erased 128 00:04:39,374 --> 00:04:40,984 during colonisation. 129 00:04:40,984 --> 00:04:44,664 Often enough, we hear that it is problematic 130 00:04:44,664 --> 00:04:47,904 or awkward to reinvent more and more labels 131 00:04:47,904 --> 00:04:49,983 to identify oneself, then reidentify oneself, etc., 132 00:04:49,983 --> 00:04:51,703 but I think that it is extremely important 133 00:04:51,703 --> 00:04:55,054 to be able to first relate to something 134 00:04:55,054 --> 00:04:57,443 to then disidentify from an identity 135 00:04:57,443 --> 00:04:59,144 that was assigned to us arbitrarily. 136 00:04:59,144 --> 00:05:00,683 I think it is necessary 137 00:05:00,683 --> 00:05:02,324 to find oneself in a community as well 138 00:05:02,324 --> 00:05:04,264 to create bonds and to know that we are not alone, 139 00:05:04,264 --> 00:05:05,424 that support is available, 140 00:05:05,424 --> 00:05:07,779 that there are other people who are like us, 141 00:05:07,779 --> 00:05:09,084 who understand us, who listen to us. 142 00:05:09,084 --> 00:05:11,194 The bottom line is 143 00:05:11,194 --> 00:05:13,644 even if you do not understand, 144 00:05:13,644 --> 00:05:16,194 you can still support and accompany others. 145 00:05:16,194 --> 00:05:18,357 You can learn, you can debunk 146 00:05:18,357 --> 00:05:19,597 ways of thinking. 147 00:05:19,597 --> 00:05:22,987 You can educate yourself, you can help your loved ones 148 00:05:22,987 --> 00:05:24,597 even if you do not understand 149 00:05:24,597 --> 00:05:28,147 the full significance of their gender identity. 150 00:05:28,147 --> 00:05:30,987 Another thing is that all non-binary people 151 00:05:30,987 --> 00:05:34,857 have a different way of expressing their identity, 152 00:05:34,857 --> 00:05:36,767 that there are people who will undergo 153 00:05:36,767 --> 00:05:38,747 medical transitions, who will take hormones, 154 00:05:38,747 --> 00:05:40,583 who will have surgeries while others will not, 155 00:05:40,583 --> 00:05:43,007 and that no matter how 156 00:05:43,007 --> 00:05:45,123 we transition or not, 157 00:05:45,123 --> 00:05:47,299 socially, medically, etc., 158 00:05:47,299 --> 00:05:50,069 our identity remains legitimate, it exists, 159 00:05:50,069 --> 00:05:52,639 and there are a lot of us.