1 00:00:21,293 --> 00:00:23,560 John Feodorov: I'm real interested  in using, like, kitsch objects 2 00:00:23,560 --> 00:00:27,162 and trying to create spiritual-like altars. 3 00:00:32,360 --> 00:00:37,775 This sort of weird disneyfication of  nature that happens in western society, 4 00:00:37,775 --> 00:00:42,691 you know, whereas in native mythologies,  animals are extremely powerful totem symbols, 5 00:00:43,191 --> 00:00:46,146 demanding, you know, fear and respect. 6 00:00:46,541 --> 00:00:52,118 So those contradictions are  real important in my work. 7 00:00:52,301 --> 00:00:56,782 You know, in kind of trying to blend  them into sort of a hybrid mythology. 8 00:01:01,840 --> 00:01:12,320 "Forest at night" is made up of 12 trees.  Each tree has 12 arms on each side. 9 00:01:12,320 --> 00:01:18,110 And 12 is something that's important  in both Christian and Navajo mythology. 10 00:01:19,880 --> 00:01:24,520 And then, in a little plate in front  of each tree stump is some sawdust, 11 00:01:24,520 --> 00:01:28,721 sort of like ashes of someone who's been cremated. 12 00:01:31,240 --> 00:01:35,320 I'm more interested in the ambiguity.  I think the ambiguity is where, 13 00:01:35,320 --> 00:01:37,895 you know, the spiritual lies. 14 00:01:42,520 --> 00:01:46,120 That's how Navajos sing "Old Macdonald." 15 00:01:46,120 --> 00:01:49,600 Woman: yes, I'm riding my donkey up the hill. 16 00:01:49,600 --> 00:01:52,240 [ singing in Navajo ] 17 00:01:52,240 --> 00:01:54,377 That's how he bumps up and down. 18 00:01:55,081 --> 00:01:59,935 Woman: Sing with grandma. [ singing in Navajo ] 19 00:01:59,935 --> 00:02:03,869 Feodorov: I have this background  of a traditional Navajo 20 00:02:04,440 --> 00:02:09,600 and this sort of outsider Christian  background of Jehovah's Witnesses, 21 00:02:10,200 --> 00:02:12,608 which are completely opposed to each other. 22 00:02:13,560 --> 00:02:18,319 And I'm, like, in the middle, trying to  kind of, you know, make sense out of it. 23 00:02:20,280 --> 00:02:22,500 Grandma: This is grandpa again with his horses. 24 00:02:23,357 --> 00:02:28,480 And grandma with her horse and hillary  ready to go somewhere, to a powwow. 25 00:02:29,184 --> 00:02:32,960 Feodorov: my grandmother was a hand trembler. 26 00:02:32,960 --> 00:02:36,760 And people would go to her, and her hand  would begin to tremble and she would, 27 00:02:36,760 --> 00:02:38,720 like, answer questions for them. 28 00:02:38,720 --> 00:02:41,640 And hand tremblers sort of, are oracles. 29 00:02:42,516 --> 00:02:44,604 Grandma: here's grandma and grandpa again. 30 00:02:45,480 --> 00:02:50,260 And then -- oh, here you are.  You're walking with Grandpa. 31 00:02:50,812 --> 00:02:55,640 Feodorov: I spent just about every summer  with my grandparents on the reservation 32 00:02:55,640 --> 00:02:58,220 until probably, like, 15. 33 00:02:59,343 --> 00:03:03,740 Grandmother: Grandpa always looks  so serious, but he's very comical. 34 00:03:05,072 --> 00:03:07,320 Feodorov: well, my grandfather  used to be a yei be chei dancer, 35 00:03:07,320 --> 00:03:11,640 which is one of the ritualistic  dances, where they put on the mask, 36 00:03:11,640 --> 00:03:13,720 and they become the gods. 37 00:03:13,720 --> 00:03:17,916 You know, when they start dancing,  the spirit enters into them. 38 00:03:20,600 --> 00:03:26,791 The bear is a very, very powerful totem  symbol for Native American cultures. 39 00:03:30,520 --> 00:03:35,041 Behind these masks are cuddly, cute little faces. 40 00:03:37,040 --> 00:03:42,280 It's turning these teddy bears  into powerful totem symbols, 41 00:03:42,280 --> 00:03:44,431 sort of giving them back their power. 42 00:03:45,040 --> 00:03:49,280 But also they would be products  that consumers could buy. 43 00:03:49,280 --> 00:03:52,422 So at the same time, we'd be  stripping them of their power. 44 00:03:54,440 --> 00:03:59,720 They're just sort of examples of the  issue of commodifying spirituality. 45 00:04:01,640 --> 00:04:03,600 People think that, you know,  many times when they buy – 46 00:04:03,600 --> 00:04:07,080 or at least the advertising  wants people to believe that 47 00:04:07,080 --> 00:04:10,160 buying something will change their  lives or have an effect on their lives. 48 00:04:10,160 --> 00:04:14,203 Well, this is something that is  just outright telling you that. 49 00:04:16,240 --> 00:04:19,953 I made a little handbook that  would accompany your purchase. 50 00:04:20,600 --> 00:04:24,600 "Congratulations, you have just purchased  the most important product of your life. 51 00:04:24,600 --> 00:04:26,800 If your life is not going  the way you wish it would, 52 00:04:26,800 --> 00:04:29,760 chances are you have somehow  offended your totem teddy. 53 00:04:29,760 --> 00:04:33,680 If this is the case, use the  handy spinning oracle to determine 54 00:04:33,680 --> 00:04:36,680 what you must do to appease  your offended totem teddy." 55 00:04:36,680 --> 00:04:39,000 And it always goes to "Try again." 56 00:04:41,600 --> 00:04:43,880 "Warning -- the consumer must use extreme caution 57 00:04:43,880 --> 00:04:47,040 when performing any of the  following dances and chants." 58 00:04:49,400 --> 00:04:53,000 You know, like Christians, you know,  "Please, God, forgive me for this," 59 00:04:53,000 --> 00:04:54,560 or, you know, "Please, God, let me have..." 60 00:04:54,560 --> 00:04:57,000 You know, there's none of  that in Navajo mythology. 61 00:04:57,000 --> 00:05:01,320 You basically do the ritual  and it has to go right. 62 00:05:01,320 --> 00:05:03,726 If, you know, your situation has to be corrected. 63 00:05:04,640 --> 00:05:06,986 If it's not, well, it's because  you did the ritual wrong. 64 00:05:09,480 --> 00:05:14,735 I'm not debunking spirituality,  I'm not making fun of it, I am… 65 00:05:16,600 --> 00:05:18,964 well, yeah, I am. 66 00:05:21,320 --> 00:05:28,479 But the thing is is that it's only  because I think it's necessary. 67 00:05:33,120 --> 00:05:35,120 Years of spoon-bending research has shown 68 00:05:35,120 --> 00:05:38,360 that employees who frequently  journey to the world of the dead 69 00:05:38,360 --> 00:05:41,063 come back as highly motivated employees, 70 00:05:41,520 --> 00:05:45,616 exactly what you need to  be on top and stay on top. 71 00:05:46,320 --> 00:05:49,480 That's why we developed the Office Shaman. 72 00:05:49,480 --> 00:05:52,673 But, you're probably asking  yourself, where's the shaman? 73 00:05:53,320 --> 00:05:54,800 That's the beauty part. 74 00:05:54,800 --> 00:05:59,280 We have highly trained licensed shamans  available to guide your employees 75 00:05:59,280 --> 00:06:00,729 through their spirit quests. 76 00:06:02,080 --> 00:06:05,200 Here's a potential motivated employee right now. 77 00:06:05,200 --> 00:06:06,040 What's your name, sir? 78 00:06:06,040 --> 00:06:06,880 It's Paul. 79 00:06:06,880 --> 00:06:11,780 Paul, now, don't be afraid, but I kill you  from the south, I kill you from the east. 80 00:06:11,780 --> 00:06:15,280 Feodorov: Paul Stewart and I have  been collaborating on music and, 81 00:06:15,280 --> 00:06:18,240 sort of, performance art  pieces for almost 20 years. 82 00:06:18,240 --> 00:06:23,200 –You're passing through the  world of fire, of water. 83 00:06:23,200 --> 00:06:28,100 I am now going to sprinkle you with  the grave dirt of your ancestors. 84 00:06:29,413 --> 00:06:33,152 The animal spirits have now been  pacified. And here are their messages. 85 00:06:35,760 --> 00:06:41,640 Paul, stand up. Welcome back. How do you feel? 86 00:06:41,640 --> 00:06:42,840 I feel fine. 87 00:06:42,840 --> 00:06:44,560 Now, back to work. 88 00:06:44,560 --> 00:06:45,935 Thanks, Office Shaman. 89 00:06:49,628 --> 00:06:51,680 Feodorov: I'm still not really  interested in making comfortable works, 90 00:06:51,680 --> 00:06:55,467 like Matisse said, you know, that  art should be like a comfy chair. 91 00:06:56,000 --> 00:06:57,921 I think it should be provoking. 92 00:07:07,640 --> 00:07:13,360 Since I knew that these were paintings  that were going to be in office spaces, 93 00:07:13,360 --> 00:07:17,000 I wanted to create paintings that were  showing the environment that, you know, 94 00:07:17,000 --> 00:07:18,413 that the workers were in. 95 00:07:20,640 --> 00:07:23,160 Seeing the corporation as like a heaven. 96 00:07:23,160 --> 00:07:26,501 You know, you have all these  different steps of deities. 97 00:07:29,680 --> 00:07:34,086 The composition is obviously modeled  on, like, early medieval icons. 98 00:07:37,760 --> 00:07:42,040 The CEO is seated in the throne  like a Christ figure would be 99 00:07:42,040 --> 00:07:45,600 in the tympanum area of a cathedral. 100 00:07:45,600 --> 00:07:48,560 And the hand is shaped like a pose, you know, 101 00:07:48,560 --> 00:07:53,025 that the Christ figure makes, which  is a blessing pose for the hand. 102 00:07:53,520 --> 00:07:55,751 Of course, you know, he's stuck a cigar in there, 103 00:07:56,360 --> 00:07:59,440 which has completely defiled that tradition. 104 00:08:03,000 --> 00:08:07,120 And to see the CO as, you know, 105 00:08:07,120 --> 00:08:11,351 not just a guy that gets paid  a big salary, but as a deity. 106 00:08:14,320 --> 00:08:20,208 On very few paintings have I known what I  was going to do when I started the painting. 107 00:08:21,160 --> 00:08:24,794 For me it has to happen as I'm doing it, you know? 108 00:08:26,640 --> 00:08:31,240 It's a battle for me, it always is. It's  like this canvas is like mocking me, 109 00:08:31,240 --> 00:08:35,434 saying, you know, I dare you  to make something out of me. 110 00:08:36,760 --> 00:08:41,360 So it's something for me that's not really an  enjoyable process, it's a struggle, you know? 111 00:08:41,360 --> 00:08:43,868 And I guess I like the struggle.