1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:04,291 The US Navy is plagued with delays and failed  projects. 2 00:00:04,291 --> 00:00:08,234 While China, now boasts the largest navy in the world. 3 00:00:08,234 --> 00:00:14,560 Can Trump turn things  around and make US naval power great again? 4 00:00:14,560 --> 00:00:16,960 Welcome to America Uncovered. I’m Chris Chappell. 5 00:00:17,680 --> 00:00:21,883 I’ve been warning for years that the US Navy is  in serious dire straits. 6 00:00:21,883 --> 00:00:24,920 It’s like watching a ship slowly sink , 7 00:00:24,920 --> 00:00:29,920 except since this is the  Navy, it’s not like that, it is that. 8 00:00:29,920 --> 00:00:31,360 It needs to get its act together, 9 00:00:31,360 --> 00:00:33,790 especially with China beefing up its navy. 10 00:00:33,790 --> 00:00:37,120 According to a leaked 2023 US Navy analysis, 11 00:00:37,120 --> 00:00:43,760 “China’s Shipbuilding Capacity is 232 Times  Greater Than That of the United States”. 12 00:00:43,760 --> 00:00:47,720 In other words, China can make a whole lot more  ships than America. 13 00:00:47,720 --> 00:00:50,270 Now I know what you might be thinking, sure, 14 00:00:50,270 --> 00:00:51,713 but what about the quality? 15 00:00:51,713 --> 00:00:56,400 Well  first of all, quantity is its own type of quality, 16 00:00:56,400 --> 00:00:57,893 and as you’ll see in a bit, 17 00:00:57,893 --> 00:01:01,360 the US  quality isn’t so hot anymore either. 18 00:01:01,360 --> 00:01:05,200 Right now, China has 370 ships, 19 00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:08,870 while the US only has 296. 20 00:01:08,870 --> 00:01:12,000 And  that number is actually shrinking. 21 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:13,772 But China is growing. 22 00:01:13,772 --> 00:01:18,960 In 5  years China will have 425 ships, 23 00:01:18,960 --> 00:01:22,160 absolutely dwarfing the number of US ships. 24 00:01:22,160 --> 00:01:25,850 The scope of this problem has just been revealed  thanks to this new report 25 00:01:25,850 --> 00:01:27,590 by the Government Accountability Office. 26 00:01:27,590 --> 00:01:33,040 “U.S. Navy Shipbuilding  Is Consistently Over Budget and Delayed” 27 00:01:33,040 --> 00:01:36,114 Oh. That doesn’t sound very good. 28 00:01:36,114 --> 00:01:40,080 Especially  with a war with China looming on the horizon. 29 00:01:40,080 --> 00:01:44,160 The report says, “Despite nearly  doubling its shipbuilding budget 30 00:01:44,160 --> 00:01:50,160 over the last 2 decades, the U.S. Navy  hasn’t increased its number of ships.” 31 00:01:50,160 --> 00:01:52,478 Spending more money for less? 32 00:01:52,478 --> 00:01:56,320 Who’s running the Navy? California? 33 00:01:56,320 --> 00:01:58,160 There are a few reasons this has happened. 34 00:01:58,160 --> 00:02:03,008 For one, some shipyards don’t have enough room  to do what the Navy wants in time. 35 00:02:03,008 --> 00:02:06,680 Some also have just really, really old infrastructure 36 00:02:06,680 --> 00:02:09,040 that can delay construction and repair. 37 00:02:09,040 --> 00:02:13,920 It’s like asking someone to bake you  the world’s largest black forest cake, 38 00:02:13,920 --> 00:02:19,040 but they only have an easy bake oven… from 1963 . 39 00:02:19,040 --> 00:02:22,150 There’s also the fact that shipbuilders  just don’t have enough workers 40 00:02:22,150 --> 00:02:23,589 to meet the Navy’s demands 41 00:02:23,589 --> 00:02:26,167 . It’s surprisingly not  a lucrative job. 42 00:02:26,167 --> 00:02:28,080 And even with the workers 43 00:02:28,080 --> 00:02:32,480 already in the industry, a majority of  them just don’t have enough experience 44 00:02:32,480 --> 00:02:38,320 So it takes more time and money to  just maintain what the US already has, 45 00:02:38,320 --> 00:02:41,680 let alone building more ships to counter China. 46 00:02:41,680 --> 00:02:43,796 Because, as it turns out, building ships is  hard. 47 00:02:43,796 --> 00:02:46,640 Even when they’re not in a bottle . 48 00:02:46,640 --> 00:02:51,600 So despite billions of dollars of investment  into getting the US to crank out more ships, 49 00:02:51,600 --> 00:02:54,400 there’s still not enough shipyards or workers. 50 00:02:54,400 --> 00:02:56,720 And that’s because, according to the new report, 51 00:02:56,720 --> 00:02:59,519 the US Navy and the Office of the Secretary  of Defense 52 00:02:59,519 --> 00:03:03,040 aren’t “fully coordinating their shipbuilding investments 53 00:03:03,040 --> 00:03:07,360 to prevent  duplication or overlap in spending”. 54 00:03:07,360 --> 00:03:08,340 Communication problems. 55 00:03:08,340 --> 00:03:12,320 I don’t know if they  need budget management or couples counseling. 56 00:03:12,320 --> 00:03:14,910 Another problem is that the Navy hasn’t even set goals 57 00:03:14,910 --> 00:03:18,320 or measurable targets for  what to do with all that money. 58 00:03:18,320 --> 00:03:23,280 Unfortunately, this poor communication  is considered a feature, not a bug. 59 00:03:23,280 --> 00:03:27,920 A very expensive, naive bug  with poor communication skills. 60 00:03:27,920 --> 00:03:34,000 Navy leadership discourages using quality  control tools such as monetary penalties 61 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:38,160 if contractors submit late  and/or poor-quality work. 62 00:03:38,160 --> 00:03:40,902 In other words if they screw up, they still  get the money. 63 00:03:40,902 --> 00:03:43,382 You wouldn’t handle your money like that. 64 00:03:43,382 --> 00:03:47,440 But the government,  will handle your money like that. 65 00:03:47,440 --> 00:03:51,970 The Navy has also actually reduced  inspections by almost 50 percent, 66 00:03:51,970 --> 00:03:57,280 all for the sake of maintaining “strong  working relations” with contractors. 67 00:03:57,280 --> 00:04:00,160 That’d be like hiring a guy to redo  your bathroom, 68 00:04:00,160 --> 00:04:04,060 he reworks the plumbing to make the contents of your septic tank 69 00:04:04,060 --> 00:04:06,560 shoot out of your shower head, you say, 70 00:04:06,560 --> 00:04:09,040 “Great job!” because you want to make sure 71 00:04:09,040 --> 00:04:12,720 he  wants to work with you on other future projects. 72 00:04:12,720 --> 00:04:16,730 To make matters worse, the Navy doesn’t even  have a strategy 73 00:04:16,730 --> 00:04:20,122 for managing the US’s ship industrial base— 74 00:04:20,122 --> 00:04:23,760 that’s the system  of shipyards, suppliers, workers, 75 00:04:23,760 --> 00:04:27,840 and infrastructure that supports  building and maintaining ships. 76 00:04:27,840 --> 00:04:32,960 The Navy’s theme song should be changed  from “In the Navy” to “Living on a Prayer. 77 00:04:32,960 --> 00:04:35,920 And the Navy is sending so many  mixed messages to shipyards, 78 00:04:35,920 --> 00:04:39,760 they have no idea what to expect  from one year to the next. 79 00:04:39,760 --> 00:04:44,480 “The Navy's plans for building and  repairing ships vary from year to year.” 80 00:04:44,480 --> 00:04:49,040 So that’s like asking someone to bake you  the world’s largest black forest cake, 81 00:04:49,040 --> 00:04:51,878 but they only have an easy bake oven… from  1963 . 82 00:04:51,878 --> 00:04:53,840 And then halfway through you say, 83 00:04:53,840 --> 00:04:57,200 “Nevermind. I actually want a beef wellington. 84 00:04:57,200 --> 00:04:58,800 Priorities are screwed up as well. 85 00:04:58,800 --> 00:05:02,720 Take the very expensive, new USS Gerald Ford. 86 00:05:02,720 --> 00:05:07,190 “the Navy ditched battle-tested features  found on previous carriers 87 00:05:07,190 --> 00:05:10,049 and instead went with more expensive technology 88 00:05:10,049 --> 00:05:12,720 that  hasn’t always worked out as expected.” 89 00:05:12,720 --> 00:05:17,360 Yeah that’s a good way to spend  more money and not have more ships. 90 00:05:17,360 --> 00:05:21,170 Probably one of the worst  examples in recent history of Navy mismanagement 91 00:05:21,170 --> 00:05:24,160 was only  publicly reported last December. 92 00:05:24,160 --> 00:05:27,684 The Navy wanted to modernize 7 guided-missile  cruisers 93 00:05:27,684 --> 00:05:29,760 .Upgrade them so they could get a few 94 00:05:29,760 --> 00:05:31,140 more years of service out of them. 95 00:05:31,140 --> 00:05:34,640 5 years. Okay. Fine. Makes sense. 96 00:05:34,640 --> 00:05:36,162 Only 3 were completed. 97 00:05:36,162 --> 00:05:41,360 And none of them will  get the full 5 extra years of service life. 98 00:05:41,360 --> 00:05:44,720 The Navy wasted $1.8 billion dollars on that. 99 00:05:44,720 --> 00:05:48,480 This was such a brutal blow to the  US I’m surprised the remnants of 100 00:05:48,480 --> 00:05:51,600 ISIS didn’t try to claim responsibility for it. 101 00:05:51,600 --> 00:05:53,087 Clearly, something needs fixing. 102 00:05:53,087 --> 00:05:56,548 But apparently  the Navy isn’t taking those recommendations seriously 103 00:05:56,548 --> 00:05:58,540 . Because to them, if it ain’t broke… 104 00:05:58,540 --> 00:06:02,160 actually it is broke, but still don’t fix it. 105 00:06:02,160 --> 00:06:05,760 In another recent report, the Government  Accountability Office said it had made 106 00:06:05,760 --> 00:06:08,220 90 recommendations to the Navy since  2015. 107 00:06:08,220 --> 00:06:10,560 The Navy agreed with many of them, 108 00:06:10,560 --> 00:06:13,840 but “has only fully or partially addressed  30, 109 00:06:13,840 --> 00:06:16,800 with 60 recommendations unaddressed.” 110 00:06:16,800 --> 00:06:19,120 This is an immediate problem. 111 00:06:19,120 --> 00:06:23,245 Some experts think China will try to invade  Taiwan in 2027. 112 00:06:23,245 --> 00:06:25,120 That’s 2 years from now. 113 00:06:25,120 --> 00:06:29,065 Is the US Navy capable of fighting a war like  that? 114 00:06:29,065 --> 00:06:34,160 Or are we S.O.L.: ship out of luck. 115 00:06:34,160 --> 00:06:36,370 Well, the Trump Administration is trying to  do something. 116 00:06:36,370 --> 00:06:38,880 But it’s very late in the day. 117 00:06:38,880 --> 00:06:41,430 China builds more than half the  world’s ships. 118 00:06:41,430 --> 00:06:44,830 But that’s about to get very expensive for China 119 00:06:44,830 --> 00:06:48,080 and any  company or country that uses them. 120 00:06:48,080 --> 00:06:54,000 Trump wants to charge Chinese ships  $1million dollars for every port call. 121 00:06:54,000 --> 00:06:58,160 And most ships make around 3  port calls per voyage to the US. 122 00:06:58,160 --> 00:07:02,720 Trump also announced the creation of a new  Office of Shipbuilding in the White House. 123 00:07:02,720 --> 00:07:08,080 And put out an executive order called  Restoring America’s Maritime Dominance. 124 00:07:08,080 --> 00:07:12,817 Various government agencies will work together  with the White House to create a “Maritime Action Plan 125 00:07:12,817 --> 00:07:18,080 .” It’s about countering China and building  back up America’s Maritime Industrial Base. 126 00:07:18,080 --> 00:07:20,960 It calls for a ton of reviews on shipbuilding  programs, 127 00:07:20,960 --> 00:07:23,600 procurement rules, regulations, 128 00:07:23,600 --> 00:07:25,631 and the US maritime workforce, 129 00:07:25,631 --> 00:07:28,651 as well  as new funding mechanisms and financial incentives 130 00:07:28,651 --> 00:07:33,280 to promote investments into US  shipyards and subcomponent supply chains. 131 00:07:33,280 --> 00:07:35,520 So essentially, all the things that would have 132 00:07:35,520 --> 00:07:37,380 been common sense to do years  ago. 133 00:07:37,380 --> 00:07:39,680 Revolutionary, I know. 134 00:07:39,680 --> 00:07:42,000 There’s also a bunch of red tape getting cut. 135 00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:44,799 And even DOGE is getting in on the  action. 136 00:07:44,799 --> 00:07:47,370 They’ll do their own review of the DoD 137 00:07:47,370 --> 00:07:50,480 and Homeland Security  vessel procurement processes. 138 00:07:50,480 --> 00:07:54,560 And as always, Trump is putting  an emphasis on education. 139 00:07:54,560 --> 00:07:57,562 He wants to modernize the US Merchant Marine  Academy. 140 00:07:57,562 --> 00:08:01,494 These guys are critical to sea-based commerce during peace 141 00:08:01,494 --> 00:08:05,680 and the transportation  of cargo and personnel by sea during war. 142 00:08:05,680 --> 00:08:07,360 Very important job. 143 00:08:07,360 --> 00:08:09,088 But the number of them has declined 144 00:08:09,088 --> 00:08:14,160 from roughly  50,000 in 1960 to less than 10,000 today. 145 00:08:14,160 --> 00:08:17,440 I haven’t seen a decline that sharp in the  same timeframe 146 00:08:17,440 --> 00:08:19,840 outside of Bill Cosby’s fanbase. 147 00:08:19,840 --> 00:08:23,680 This was a priority for Trump even  back during his first term in office. 148 00:08:23,680 --> 00:08:26,483 Trump also wants to offer scholarships  to maritime experts 149 00:08:26,483 --> 00:08:27,920 from allied countries 150 00:08:27,920 --> 00:08:29,680 to teach at US institutions. 151 00:08:29,680 --> 00:08:32,160 Probably Japan and South Korea. 152 00:08:32,160 --> 00:08:36,000 Navy Secretary John Phelan has been  busy visiting a lot of shipyards 153 00:08:36,000 --> 00:08:39,680 and building relationships with  partners to aid in shipbuilding. 154 00:08:39,680 --> 00:08:42,320 He made his first international trip to Japan, 155 00:08:42,320 --> 00:08:43,680 And then to South Korea, 156 00:08:43,680 --> 00:08:45,723 two powerful shipbuilding allies . 157 00:08:45,723 --> 00:08:48,720 that  the US wants closer collaboration with 158 00:08:48,720 --> 00:08:52,400 It’s still early in Trump's second term so  I’m sure there will be more developments 159 00:08:52,400 --> 00:08:54,490 But the clock is ticking. 160 00:08:54,490 --> 00:08:57,191 And we don’t want to be SOL. 161 00:08:57,191 --> 00:08:58,203 But what do you think? 162 00:08:58,203 --> 00:09:01,280 Leave your  expertly crafted analysis in the comments below. 163 00:09:01,280 --> 00:09:04,400 Once again, I’m Chris Chappell. Thank  you for watching America Uncovered.