1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:02,240 If you're new to tennis and you're so confused 2 00:00:02,240 --> 00:00:03,640 about the scoring and the rules of tennis, 3 00:00:03,680 --> 00:00:06,349 why they say love and they count really weird, 4 00:00:06,519 --> 00:00:06,699 well, 5 00:00:06,719 --> 00:00:08,069 this is the video to watch, 6 00:00:08,279 --> 00:00:10,750 so we're gonna hop right in and explain the court. 7 00:00:10,960 --> 00:00:11,199 OK, 8 00:00:11,359 --> 00:00:12,079 let's get started. 9 00:00:12,119 --> 00:00:15,560 The first thing you need to understand is that there's two sides of the tennis court. 10 00:00:15,640 --> 00:00:17,290 There's your opponent's side and 11 00:00:17,559 --> 00:00:18,159 your side. 12 00:00:18,280 --> 00:00:19,719 We're only gonna talk about your side, 13 00:00:19,760 --> 00:00:20,350 but guess what? 14 00:00:20,399 --> 00:00:21,690 It's a mirror image. 15 00:00:21,850 --> 00:00:25,909 So, whatever we talk about on this side is the exact same side or thing on that side. 16 00:00:26,079 --> 00:00:27,129 So, let's get started. 17 00:00:27,239 --> 00:00:27,840 The first thing you need to 18 00:00:28,072 --> 00:00:30,632 understand is the tennis court is split down the middle, 19 00:00:30,673 --> 00:00:33,393 so there's two different sides and the very first line we're gonna 20 00:00:33,393 --> 00:00:35,983 talk about is this line right here which is the baseline. 21 00:00:36,193 --> 00:00:40,112 This is where you start every single point. And the other thing about 22 00:00:40,112 --> 00:00:43,143 the baseline is that if you hit the ball past the baseline, 23 00:00:43,233 --> 00:00:44,792 then the ball is out, 24 00:00:44,833 --> 00:00:46,103 so you gotta remember that. 25 00:00:46,233 --> 00:00:48,272 The next thing we're gonna talk about is the 26 00:00:48,272 --> 00:00:50,502 single sideline which is this line right here. 27 00:00:50,673 --> 00:00:51,952 So, if you're playing singles, 28 00:00:52,112 --> 00:00:54,533 this is the limit of where you're gonna hit the ball. 29 00:00:54,592 --> 00:00:55,673 You can't hit the ball pass. 30 00:00:56,066 --> 00:00:56,905 Because it's out. 31 00:00:57,026 --> 00:00:57,895 The next 32 00:00:58,395 --> 00:01:00,425 line we're gonna talk about is the double sideline. 33 00:01:00,515 --> 00:01:01,465 So, if you're playing doubles, 34 00:01:01,506 --> 00:01:05,416 you get this extra line to hit to which makes the court even bigger. 35 00:01:05,585 --> 00:01:07,746 So, the next line we're gonna talk about is the service line. 36 00:01:07,825 --> 00:01:11,216 Now this divides the court from the back half to the front half, 37 00:01:11,426 --> 00:01:15,185 and we have the center service line which divides the service 38 00:01:15,185 --> 00:01:17,816 boxes so you understand which box you have to serve in. 39 00:01:18,026 --> 00:01:19,655 Now let's talk about the net a little bit. 40 00:01:19,865 --> 00:01:23,625 So, you have this net that's strung across by two net posts. 41 00:01:24,319 --> 00:01:26,480 And in the middle of that net post you have the 42 00:01:26,480 --> 00:01:29,489 net strap and the top of this is the net tape. 43 00:01:30,199 --> 00:01:33,690 This divides your side from your opponent's side and 44 00:01:33,839 --> 00:01:34,470 as you're doing that, 45 00:01:34,480 --> 00:01:36,660 you want to make sure you don't hit the ball in the net. 46 00:01:36,800 --> 00:01:40,190 Every point in tennis begins with a serve that has to be aimed 47 00:01:40,190 --> 00:01:43,709 towards the appropriate box that Megan will talk about in a second, 48 00:01:43,720 --> 00:01:44,949 and you get two tries 49 00:01:45,150 --> 00:01:46,949 to try to hit the correct box. 50 00:01:47,199 --> 00:01:50,430 The only wrinkle in that is if your serve hits the net, 51 00:01:50,620 --> 00:01:51,349 goes over, 52 00:01:51,519 --> 00:01:52,629 and lands in, 53 00:01:53,220 --> 00:01:55,510 then you get a redo, and we call that a let. 54 00:01:55,739 --> 00:01:58,379 If it hits the net and doesn't hit the appropriate box, 55 00:01:58,459 --> 00:01:59,290 then that's a fault, 56 00:01:59,319 --> 00:02:02,379 it's a missed serve and you get a second try. 57 00:02:02,459 --> 00:02:05,970 If you miss both serves, then you actually lose the point completely. 58 00:02:06,139 --> 00:02:09,449 If your serve goes into the box and you start to hit back and forth, 59 00:02:09,779 --> 00:02:10,940 now there's three different ways 60 00:02:11,048 --> 00:02:12,369 that the point could end. 61 00:02:12,708 --> 00:02:15,069 Either you or your opponent could hit the net, 62 00:02:15,358 --> 00:02:17,639 which means the point is over immediately, 63 00:02:17,919 --> 00:02:18,348 or 64 00:02:18,679 --> 00:02:21,039 one of you might hit outside the lines of play, 65 00:02:21,098 --> 00:02:22,348 which we'll talk about in a second, 66 00:02:22,598 --> 00:02:23,998 or a winner might get hit. 67 00:02:24,039 --> 00:02:26,949 That's a ball that lands in play and bounces twice 68 00:02:27,369 --> 00:02:28,878 before the other person can get to it. 69 00:02:29,610 --> 00:02:30,889 Any time the ball bounces twice, 70 00:02:30,929 --> 00:02:32,029 the point is immediately 71 00:02:32,369 --> 00:02:32,800 done, 72 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:35,600 and the side of the court that it landed twice on, 73 00:02:35,610 --> 00:02:37,360 that player loses the point. 74 00:02:37,570 --> 00:02:37,929 And by the way, 75 00:02:37,970 --> 00:02:39,250 you can also hit the ball out of the air. 76 00:02:39,289 --> 00:02:40,720 It doesn't have to bounce, 77 00:02:40,970 --> 00:02:41,839 but if it does bounce, 78 00:02:41,850 --> 00:02:43,320 you only get one. 79 00:02:43,529 --> 00:02:45,559 So, as the ball travels back and forth, 80 00:02:45,610 --> 00:02:48,929 there's different boundaries depending on if you're playing singles or doubles. 81 00:02:49,050 --> 00:02:50,570 This is called the singles sideline. 82 00:02:50,649 --> 00:02:51,759 So, if you're playing one 83 00:02:52,070 --> 00:02:54,089 player against another single player. 84 00:02:54,839 --> 00:02:56,360 This is the boundary for the courts. 85 00:02:56,479 --> 00:02:58,720 If the ball lands outside of the single sideline, 86 00:02:58,809 --> 00:03:00,550 then that's out and the point is over 87 00:03:00,960 --> 00:03:02,960 and the line is in in tennis. 88 00:03:03,039 --> 00:03:06,350 So, if the ball lands and touches any part of the line, 89 00:03:06,639 --> 00:03:09,449 then it's a good shot and the point continues until 90 00:03:09,449 --> 00:03:11,929 somebody misses or if it was a winning shot. 91 00:03:12,199 --> 00:03:13,110 If it's 2 against 2, 92 00:03:13,160 --> 00:03:13,880 if you're playing doubles, 93 00:03:13,960 --> 00:03:14,880 then this part of the court, 94 00:03:14,960 --> 00:03:15,759 the doubles alley, 95 00:03:15,770 --> 00:03:17,759 is now part of the field of play. 96 00:03:18,460 --> 00:03:20,070 And now the court goes all the way 97 00:03:20,360 --> 00:03:22,830 to the edge of the doubles sideline. 98 00:03:23,039 --> 00:03:23,320 And again, 99 00:03:23,440 --> 00:03:25,070 if somebody hits the double sideline, 100 00:03:25,199 --> 00:03:25,830 that's in, 101 00:03:26,039 --> 00:03:29,789 but anything outside of the double sideline would be out and the point is over. 102 00:03:30,270 --> 00:03:31,960 Whether you're playing singles or doubles, 103 00:03:32,059 --> 00:03:34,820 the baseline is the back boundary for the courts. 104 00:03:35,360 --> 00:03:37,669 Singles would go all the way up to this corner here. 105 00:03:37,889 --> 00:03:39,910 Doubles would go all the way up to this corner here. 106 00:03:40,119 --> 00:03:40,440 And again, 107 00:03:40,460 --> 00:03:42,550 any part of that line is in. 108 00:03:42,720 --> 00:03:43,789 So, if it hits the line, 109 00:03:43,839 --> 00:03:45,000 you have to do your best to try to 110 00:03:45,169 --> 00:03:45,880 play it back. 111 00:03:46,210 --> 00:03:47,830 If you're gonna go out and play tennis, 112 00:03:47,850 --> 00:03:51,520 you must know how to keep score and we're gonna start from the very beginning. 113 00:03:51,850 --> 00:03:52,880 So, when you start, 114 00:03:53,009 --> 00:03:55,050 you start at 0 to 0, 115 00:03:55,369 --> 00:03:57,899 and that it means "love" in tennis. 116 00:03:57,970 --> 00:04:00,020 We say love instead of 0. 117 00:04:00,690 --> 00:04:04,759 So, we start always on the right side for every game, 118 00:04:05,089 --> 00:04:08,119 and this is called the deuce side of the court. 119 00:04:08,410 --> 00:04:09,580 So, when I served, 120 00:04:09,690 --> 00:04:11,330 let's say I win the points. 121 00:04:12,080 --> 00:04:14,550 Then we would go to the other side of the court 122 00:04:14,720 --> 00:04:16,269 and I would get that point, 123 00:04:16,399 --> 00:04:17,839 so it would be 15 124 00:04:18,700 --> 00:04:19,329 to love. 125 00:04:19,428 --> 00:04:21,950 You always say the server score first. 126 00:04:22,119 --> 00:04:24,079 Then I would come to the left side of the court, 127 00:04:24,119 --> 00:04:26,589 which we like to call the "ad side" of the court, 128 00:04:26,600 --> 00:04:28,480 because when you're serving from the ad side, 129 00:04:28,559 --> 00:04:30,589 someone always has the advantage. 130 00:04:30,920 --> 00:04:32,470 So, it'd be 15 love. 131 00:04:32,640 --> 00:04:34,149 Let's say I win the point again, 132 00:04:34,320 --> 00:04:37,670 then I would come back to the deuce side of the court, 133 00:04:37,739 --> 00:04:39,720 and the score would be 30. Again, 134 00:04:39,880 --> 00:04:41,079 my score first, server's 135 00:04:41,250 --> 00:04:43,929 score first to love of my opponent, 136 00:04:44,640 --> 00:04:45,920 he or she has 0. 137 00:04:46,250 --> 00:04:51,000 Then let's say I win the point again and I come back to the ad side of the court, 138 00:04:51,149 --> 00:04:52,720 so it would be 40 139 00:04:53,170 --> 00:04:53,739 love. 140 00:04:54,089 --> 00:04:55,470 Then if I win the point again, 141 00:04:55,609 --> 00:04:56,760 I win the game. 142 00:04:57,010 --> 00:04:57,429 Now 143 00:04:57,769 --> 00:05:03,660 there is a point to where when you're tied and I have 30 and my opponent also has 30, 144 00:05:03,980 --> 00:05:08,010 we like to say "30 all" instead of 30-30 145 00:05:08,299 --> 00:05:09,750 anytime the score is tied, 146 00:05:10,100 --> 00:05:14,489 but the exception to that is when it's 40 to 40, 147 00:05:14,700 --> 00:05:17,500 we like to say deuce, and at deuce you have 148 00:05:17,500 --> 00:05:20,970 to win two consecutive points to win the game. 149 00:05:21,299 --> 00:05:22,420 So, at deuce, 150 00:05:22,540 --> 00:05:24,929 I'm always serving from the deuce side of the court. 151 00:05:25,140 --> 00:05:26,299 Let's say I win the 152 00:05:26,529 --> 00:05:27,029 point, 153 00:05:27,149 --> 00:05:29,670 then I would go to the ad side of the court and 154 00:05:29,670 --> 00:05:34,059 you would say "ad in" meaning add in to the server. 155 00:05:34,470 --> 00:05:34,940 Okay, 156 00:05:35,149 --> 00:05:36,350 if I win that point, 157 00:05:36,470 --> 00:05:38,149 that's 2 consecutive points, 158 00:05:38,160 --> 00:05:39,660 and now I've won that game. 159 00:05:39,910 --> 00:05:42,660 If I lose the point at ad in, 160 00:05:42,869 --> 00:05:48,750 then I go back to the deuce side and the score is now deuce again, 40 to 40 deuce. 161 00:05:49,459 --> 00:05:52,260 If my opponent wins the point at deuce, 162 00:05:52,579 --> 00:05:55,209 then I come to the ad side of the court, 163 00:05:55,339 --> 00:05:57,529 and the score is now ad out, 164 00:05:57,779 --> 00:06:00,369 ad out away from the server. 165 00:06:00,660 --> 00:06:01,899 And if they win 166 00:06:02,260 --> 00:06:03,019 that point, 167 00:06:03,140 --> 00:06:04,500 that's 2 consecutive points, 168 00:06:04,579 --> 00:06:05,500 so they win the game. 169 00:06:05,774 --> 00:06:06,265 If not, 170 00:06:06,334 --> 00:06:11,204 you can go back to deuce again, so you can see how it can keep going for a long time. 171 00:06:11,535 --> 00:06:13,924 Now you need to win its first, 172 00:06:14,054 --> 00:06:15,045 that's a game, 173 00:06:15,214 --> 00:06:20,285 and then you need to win first to six games, win by two games 174 00:06:20,614 --> 00:06:21,804 to win a set. 175 00:06:22,100 --> 00:06:25,519 And then you need to win two sets out of three 176 00:06:25,809 --> 00:06:27,279 to win a match. 177 00:06:27,690 --> 00:06:29,529 So, now let's talk about singles movement. 178 00:06:29,649 --> 00:06:31,799 It's really important that you understand that you start on the right side, 179 00:06:31,809 --> 00:06:34,570 which is the deuce side and after every point you switch sides, 180 00:06:34,609 --> 00:06:37,290 so you go from the deuce to the ad site in between 181 00:06:37,290 --> 00:06:40,200 each point and you keep doing this until the game is over. 182 00:06:40,209 --> 00:06:41,359 After the game is over, 183 00:06:41,369 --> 00:06:43,179 after the first game you switch sides, 184 00:06:43,209 --> 00:06:46,410 and after that every odd number of games you switch sides. 185 00:06:46,450 --> 00:06:50,769 So, you switch at 1 and then at 3 and then at 5 games and so on until the set is 186 00:06:50,890 --> 00:06:51,390 finished. 187 00:06:51,640 --> 00:06:53,429 Now it's time to talk about doubles movement. 188 00:06:53,720 --> 00:06:54,359 Just like singles, 189 00:06:54,399 --> 00:06:56,309 you start on the right side if you're the server, 190 00:06:56,480 --> 00:06:58,239 but it's opposite of the person the net. 191 00:06:58,320 --> 00:06:59,910 So, the server starts at the right side, 192 00:07:00,149 --> 00:07:02,470 the net person is opposite on the left side. 193 00:07:02,679 --> 00:07:03,640 After each point, 194 00:07:03,679 --> 00:07:07,390 the serving team or the server will switch to the ad side 195 00:07:07,720 --> 00:07:10,510 and the net person will switch to the opposite side. 196 00:07:10,670 --> 00:07:12,160 So between each point, 197 00:07:12,239 --> 00:07:16,829 each server and net person is constantly switching to the opposite side. 198 00:07:17,079 --> 00:07:18,720 Now we're gonna talk about the returning side. 199 00:07:18,760 --> 00:07:19,559 The return is gonna start 200 00:07:19,750 --> 00:07:21,739 at the baseline and the net person's at the net, 201 00:07:21,869 --> 00:07:23,779 they'll take turns after each point. 202 00:07:23,910 --> 00:07:26,059 The returner on the baseline will come up to the net position, 203 00:07:26,209 --> 00:07:30,859 and the net person will switch back to the baseline position to take returns. 204 00:07:30,950 --> 00:07:31,549 And again, 205 00:07:31,589 --> 00:07:32,420 after each point, 206 00:07:32,510 --> 00:07:35,269 they'll alternate this movement between up of the 207 00:07:35,269 --> 00:07:37,779 baseline person and back of the net person, 208 00:07:37,890 --> 00:07:40,019 and they'll continue this until the game is over. 209 00:07:40,350 --> 00:07:42,899 Now that you know the rules of the game and how to keep score, 210 00:07:42,929 --> 00:07:44,869 you know how to go out and play a tennis match. 211 00:07:45,109 --> 00:07:46,429 So, if you have any questions or comments, 212 00:07:46,500 --> 00:07:48,269 leave it below and we'll see you in the next video.