0:00:07.319,0:00:10.244 ABIGAIL DEVILLE:[br]"If there is no struggle there is no progress." 0:00:14.013,0:00:18.770 "Those who profess to favor freedom and yet[br]depreciate agitation," 0:00:19.341,0:00:22.970 "are men who want crops without plowing up[br]the ground," 0:00:24.802,0:00:27.850 "they want rain without thunder and lightning." 0:00:30.838,0:00:34.810 "They want the ocean without the awful roar[br]of its many waters." 0:00:38.384,0:00:41.838 Frederick Douglass, August 4th, 1857. 0:00:41.838,0:00:45.588 [Abigail DeVille: "Light of Freedom"] 0:00:55.543,0:00:58.309 [Madison Square Park] 0:01:00.922,0:01:04.705 Initially, I found the[br]Frederick Douglass quote, 0:01:04.705,0:01:09.280 and that was just me[br]thinking about a way to 0:01:09.280,0:01:12.248 quickly contextualize what happened this summer. 0:01:14.020,0:01:16.780 I think it was the images that he painted. 0:01:17.260,0:01:20.399 I just kept thinking about the rolling waves, 0:01:21.060,0:01:24.320 and just the waves of people that[br]hooked each other, arm in arm, 0:01:24.320,0:01:28.044 and protested in the face of, potentially,[br]death, 0:01:28.765,0:01:30.750 through this pandemic, 0:01:30.750,0:01:33.870 to fight for whatever this nation[br]actually pretends 0:01:33.870,0:01:36.958 that it was founded or based on. 0:01:59.620,0:02:04.409 It's a commemoration of the Black Lives Matter[br]protests and movement, 0:02:04.409,0:02:09.782 and the Black lives here in this continent[br]for 400 years. 0:02:12.830,0:02:14.780 As I was placing the arms, 0:02:14.780,0:02:19.139 thinking about the kinds of ways in which[br]everything could have been so different, 0:02:19.139,0:02:22.949 that there have been opportunities and moments[br]that have been missed, 0:02:22.949,0:02:27.814 cyclically in New York history and in the[br]nation's history as a whole: 0:02:28.955,0:02:30.350 moments for progress 0:02:30.350,0:02:35.933 or moments that potentially the playing field[br]was going to be evened out. 0:02:41.218,0:02:43.960 I had a really awesome fourth grade teacher, 0:02:43.960,0:02:45.579 her name was Mrs. Hammond. 0:02:45.579,0:02:47.169 She was spectacular. 0:02:47.169,0:02:49.660 She really made history come alive for us. 0:02:49.660,0:02:54.290 She played for us Martin Luther King's[br]"I Have A Dream" speech on vinyl, 0:02:54.290,0:02:57.590 and you could hear a pin drop in that classroom. 0:02:57.590,0:03:02.060 I just remember holding my best friend's hand[br]underneath the table the entire time 0:03:02.060,0:03:04.740 just being so moved by his words 0:03:04.740,0:03:06.519 and the power of his words. 0:03:07.420,0:03:10.050 She planted a seed, for sure, 0:03:11.597,0:03:16.108 of thinking about how we're all participants[br]within history. 0:03:18.195,0:03:22.010 Seeing images of the Statue of Liberty's hand[br]with torch in the park, 0:03:22.010,0:03:24.010 I was just like, "Okay, now I can stop looking." 0:03:24.010,0:03:25.190 "This is it." 0:03:25.190,0:03:27.420 "It's everything that I'm thinking about--" 0:03:27.420,0:03:29.409 "everything I want to talk about." 0:03:30.000,0:03:33.699 The torch and the hand of the Statue of Liberty 0:03:33.699,0:03:39.480 sat in this park for six years[br]from 1876 to 1882 0:03:39.480,0:03:42.919 while they were trying to fundraise[br]for the pedestal 0:03:42.919,0:03:44.897 for the Statue of Liberty. 0:03:50.290,0:03:52.440 I love scaffolding. 0:03:52.440,0:03:56.254 It's ubiquitous here in New York City. 0:03:56.810,0:03:59.757 Things have always been constructed[br]and torn down. 0:03:59.757,0:04:04.820 This idea of freedom is under continual construction-- 0:04:04.820,0:04:06.880 and reconstruction-- 0:04:06.880,0:04:09.000 from generation to generation. 0:04:13.110,0:04:16.340 Thinking about bells being another symbol[br]of liberty, 0:04:16.340,0:04:19.510 but then encaged within this torch, 0:04:19.510,0:04:22.088 that it actually can't really make a sound. 0:04:23.830,0:04:26.870 That also is the fuel of the torch, 0:04:26.870,0:04:30.030 and also blue fire being the hottest fire[br]that there is. 0:04:39.180,0:04:43.380 Society has tried to separate us or define[br]us by our bodies 0:04:43.380,0:04:44.600 or where we live-- 0:04:44.600,0:04:49.413 or socioeconomic class, education, everything. 0:04:53.590,0:04:56.790 And then how collectively we can[br]link our arms together 0:04:56.790,0:05:00.015 and assert something else. 0:05:08.470,0:05:11.470 I think making that work, 0:05:11.470,0:05:13.940 it was, in a way, like a prayer or a hope 0:05:13.940,0:05:16.400 for something for the future-- 0:05:16.400,0:05:20.109 to bring names from the past into the present. 0:05:20.470,0:05:23.330 And then to continue the descension-- 0:05:23.330,0:05:27.571 to pass the baton to honor the collective.