1 00:00:14,822 --> 00:00:18,982 And in the past nine months, I've named 250,000 Chinese babies. 2 00:00:19,502 --> 00:00:20,642 (Laughter) 3 00:00:09,741 --> 00:00:12,232 Hi, my name's Beau. 4 00:00:12,232 --> 00:00:14,472 I'm 17 years old. 5 00:00:20,642 --> 00:00:26,143 I named the first 162,000 for free to promote the site. 6 00:00:26,143 --> 00:00:28,960 And then I started charging 60p for the service. 7 00:00:29,640 --> 00:00:32,561 I currently name around 850 babies a day. 8 00:00:34,721 --> 00:00:36,071 (Laughter) 9 00:00:36,071 --> 00:00:38,239 On the 6th of September, 10 00:00:38,239 --> 00:00:41,415 a local newspaper came to interview me about the site, 11 00:00:41,965 --> 00:00:45,245 and to my surprise, the BBC picked up the story. 12 00:00:47,365 --> 00:00:49,127 After that, it just went crazy. 13 00:00:49,717 --> 00:00:55,793 Within 48 hours, 187 news channels in 18 different countries 14 00:00:55,793 --> 00:00:56,802 had written a story, 15 00:00:56,802 --> 00:00:58,965 and they were all talking about 'Specialname'. 16 00:01:02,795 --> 00:01:07,406 Basically, what's all this Chinese baby naming stuff about? 17 00:01:08,386 --> 00:01:10,526 In my first week back at school, 18 00:01:11,406 --> 00:01:14,176 I had just done OK in my GCSEs, 19 00:01:14,176 --> 00:01:17,365 and my plan was to ease my way into my A-levels unnoticed. 20 00:01:17,365 --> 00:01:21,526 I'm quite shy, so I like to stay under the radar. 21 00:01:22,416 --> 00:01:25,980 And I don't really like the way I look in the photographs very often, 22 00:01:25,980 --> 00:01:29,256 so the idea of being viral and the whole experience 23 00:01:29,256 --> 00:01:31,186 was very overwhelming. 24 00:01:31,186 --> 00:01:34,808 I'd only told a few of my closest friends about creating the site, 25 00:01:34,928 --> 00:01:36,817 and I hadn't told my school, 26 00:01:36,817 --> 00:01:39,407 because I didn't think anyone would be very interested. 27 00:01:39,407 --> 00:01:43,507 And when I began getting bombarded with messages from teenagers 28 00:01:43,507 --> 00:01:45,331 asking for advice, 29 00:01:45,561 --> 00:01:47,811 adults asking for me to employ them, 30 00:01:47,811 --> 00:01:51,639 and some Russian man asking for the rights to franchise, 31 00:01:51,639 --> 00:01:53,314 it was slightly strange. 32 00:01:55,477 --> 00:01:58,638 One of the strangest things was my friend saying 33 00:01:58,638 --> 00:02:03,842 that a girl where she lived had been set a business studies homework on me. 34 00:02:05,229 --> 00:02:07,702 I was fine with being in the Gloucestershire Echo 35 00:02:07,702 --> 00:02:09,782 next to the apple-picking festival, 36 00:02:09,782 --> 00:02:12,732 but I really didn't know how I felt about being a project. 37 00:02:15,322 --> 00:02:18,056 One of the things I did like was, after the Times article, 38 00:02:19,136 --> 00:02:22,389 my friends were telling me how their parents were having a go at them 39 00:02:22,389 --> 00:02:23,912 for, 'Sitting around all summer, 40 00:02:23,912 --> 00:02:26,200 and Beau's been naming all these babies.' 41 00:02:26,200 --> 00:02:27,900 (Laughter) 42 00:02:27,900 --> 00:02:30,355 And even prompted a half apology from my mum and dad 43 00:02:30,355 --> 00:02:32,480 for not joining the Young Enterprise Club, 44 00:02:32,480 --> 00:02:35,322 which is like an entrepreneur society at my school. 45 00:02:36,732 --> 00:02:39,640 Yeah, so enough about me and more about the site. 46 00:02:39,640 --> 00:02:42,323 What's this baby naming stuff about? 47 00:02:44,008 --> 00:02:50,052 I've been going to China with my mum and my dad for about five years now, 48 00:02:50,052 --> 00:02:54,472 and that's because my dad has business in Nanjing. 49 00:02:54,472 --> 00:02:57,378 So this meant that holidays in my family were quite different. 50 00:02:57,378 --> 00:03:00,709 My friends would go to Cornwall, and I would go to the Great Wall. 51 00:03:01,239 --> 00:03:03,295 I wasn't too happy about that. 52 00:03:04,295 --> 00:03:07,525 And then in Chengdu, about two years ago, 53 00:03:07,525 --> 00:03:10,183 with my mum and my dad when we were visiting the pandas, 54 00:03:10,183 --> 00:03:12,743 a business colleague of my dad, Mrs.Wang, 55 00:03:12,743 --> 00:03:16,563 asked me to suggest an English name for her three-year-old daughter. 56 00:03:17,503 --> 00:03:20,421 I was surprised and obviously flattered. 57 00:03:20,421 --> 00:03:22,944 I didn't want to give a bad recommendation, 58 00:03:22,944 --> 00:03:26,957 so I said, 'Oh, can you describe your daughter a little bit more for me?' 59 00:03:27,802 --> 00:03:32,766 She then said to me that her daughter was pretty, intelligent, reserved, 60 00:03:32,766 --> 00:03:34,453 but the main thing she stressed was 61 00:03:34,453 --> 00:03:36,953 she wanted her daughter to be able to surprise people 62 00:03:36,953 --> 00:03:38,746 with the things she could achieve. 63 00:03:39,216 --> 00:03:40,464 I gave it some thought, 64 00:03:40,464 --> 00:03:45,274 and I suggested the name Eliza, based on Eliza Doolittle from Pygmalion. 65 00:03:46,434 --> 00:03:48,796 Luckily, Mrs.Wang was delighted, 66 00:03:48,796 --> 00:03:52,216 and she then, in the rest of the holiday, went on to describe to me 67 00:03:52,216 --> 00:03:55,185 why Chinese babies would one day need a Western name. 68 00:03:57,415 --> 00:04:00,485 Chinese babies are given a Chinese name, 69 00:04:00,485 --> 00:04:03,556 which contains around two or three Chinese characters. 70 00:04:03,966 --> 00:04:07,956 This creates a unique name with a carefully constructed meaning, 71 00:04:07,956 --> 00:04:10,442 and, I mean, this is great if you're a Chinese, 72 00:04:10,442 --> 00:04:12,715 but these names don't work outside of China. 73 00:04:12,715 --> 00:04:14,775 We can't read them, we can't pronounce them, 74 00:04:14,775 --> 00:04:16,656 and we can't remember them. 75 00:04:17,806 --> 00:04:21,727 This means that also there's another little problem, 76 00:04:21,727 --> 00:04:25,027 and the Chinese characters can't be used in email addresses. 77 00:04:25,347 --> 00:04:27,108 So if you don't have a Western name, 78 00:04:27,108 --> 00:04:31,448 you can't email, purchase online or basically function in the 21st century. 79 00:04:33,308 --> 00:04:38,602 So why don't Chinese parents just give their child a Western name by themselves? 80 00:04:38,602 --> 00:04:44,869 And this is because on the internet in China a lot of it is censored, 81 00:04:44,869 --> 00:04:47,537 and the majority of websites are restricted. 82 00:04:47,537 --> 00:04:51,438 So even if they were able to gain access to a baby naming site, 83 00:04:51,438 --> 00:04:53,529 they'd have to be able to read English. 84 00:04:54,219 --> 00:04:58,849 Historically, your English teacher in China would give you your English name, 85 00:04:58,849 --> 00:05:02,466 or you'd pick one yourself. 86 00:05:02,636 --> 00:05:04,837 And this is where it gets funny, 87 00:05:04,837 --> 00:05:10,572 and universities start receiving applications 88 00:05:10,572 --> 00:05:12,262 from Goofy Li, 89 00:05:12,942 --> 00:05:14,434 Rolex Wang, 90 00:05:14,434 --> 00:05:15,444 (Laughter) 91 00:05:15,444 --> 00:05:16,914 and Gandalf Wu. 92 00:05:16,914 --> 00:05:18,974 (Laughter) 93 00:05:19,814 --> 00:05:23,727 Yeah, but while we're feeling superior and we're laughing at the Chinese, 94 00:05:23,727 --> 00:05:25,535 I do think it is important to remember 95 00:05:25,535 --> 00:05:28,686 that these poor translations can be embarrassing either way. 96 00:05:28,686 --> 00:05:30,086 So for example, 97 00:05:30,086 --> 00:05:32,844 this tough guy thought he was getting a tattoo what said, 98 00:05:32,844 --> 00:05:33,947 'Strength and Powerful' 99 00:05:33,947 --> 00:05:36,547 when really it says 'Angry goldfish'. 100 00:05:36,547 --> 00:05:38,567 (Laughter) 101 00:05:39,197 --> 00:05:43,551 Also, I've realised that we are actually all quite similar 102 00:05:43,551 --> 00:05:46,575 and that mums everywhere have one thing in common, 103 00:05:46,575 --> 00:05:49,620 and that's that they want the best for their child. 104 00:05:50,618 --> 00:05:53,639 I thought that rather than make a mistake and pick a silly name, 105 00:05:53,639 --> 00:05:57,487 they'd enjoy using a service where they can pick an appropriate name 106 00:05:57,498 --> 00:06:00,194 based on their own choice of characteristics. 107 00:06:01,150 --> 00:06:04,800 There are 16 million babies born in China every year, 108 00:06:04,800 --> 00:06:06,798 and now they're allowed two babies each. 109 00:06:06,798 --> 00:06:09,375 I thought it might be profitable to help. 110 00:06:09,375 --> 00:06:11,515 (Laughter) 111 00:06:12,265 --> 00:06:16,480 So, I think the best way to show you is to just show you. 112 00:06:17,020 --> 00:06:19,180 Let's pick a special name. 113 00:06:19,180 --> 00:06:20,930 So here's the homepage. 114 00:06:20,930 --> 00:06:23,641 There's two icons, a boy and a girl, 115 00:06:23,641 --> 00:06:25,159 and below are cartoons 116 00:06:25,159 --> 00:06:28,977 where you can see how bad your life will be without a special name. 117 00:06:30,087 --> 00:06:33,829 First off, there's a kindergartener who's happy she has a special name 118 00:06:33,829 --> 00:06:36,458 because it means that her teacher can remember her name, 119 00:06:36,458 --> 00:06:38,401 and she can make friends easily. 120 00:06:38,401 --> 00:06:41,389 Then, there's Minnie, who didn't have a special name. 121 00:06:41,389 --> 00:06:43,001 She couldn't go to university, 122 00:06:43,001 --> 00:06:46,611 and she now just has to sit at home while Catherine and William graduate. 123 00:06:47,051 --> 00:06:49,661 Then, there's a businessman who is embarrassed 124 00:06:49,661 --> 00:06:51,490 because he doesn't have a special name 125 00:06:51,490 --> 00:06:54,641 and he knows that his English name has a bad meaning, 126 00:06:54,641 --> 00:06:57,691 so he doesn't want to give his card over to his partner. 127 00:06:58,541 --> 00:07:02,289 OK, so today I'm going to pick a baby girl. 128 00:07:02,979 --> 00:07:06,276 And then, there's 12 characteristics, and I'm going to pick five 129 00:07:06,276 --> 00:07:10,703 which I think best represent how I want my baby to be when she's older. 130 00:07:11,244 --> 00:07:15,396 Today, I think I'm going to make her intelligent, confident. 131 00:07:15,412 --> 00:07:17,492 I'd quite like her to be honest, 132 00:07:17,492 --> 00:07:20,251 and I'd also quite like her to be creative, 133 00:07:20,251 --> 00:07:23,216 and we don't want her to be too much of an overachiever, 134 00:07:23,216 --> 00:07:25,273 so empathetic. 135 00:07:25,853 --> 00:07:29,527 Then we begin the naming process by clicking on the green button. 136 00:07:29,527 --> 00:07:30,870 And then it'll start to load 137 00:07:30,870 --> 00:07:33,505 as a specialist is beginning the naming process. 138 00:07:33,505 --> 00:07:37,295 Then, when the icon pops up, we know our name's been chosen, 139 00:07:37,295 --> 00:07:39,913 and when I press the green button, 140 00:07:39,913 --> 00:07:41,215 you put in your Alipay ID, 141 00:07:41,215 --> 00:07:43,830 which is the equivalent of PayPal in China. 142 00:07:44,495 --> 00:07:46,945 I get 60p; you get three names. 143 00:07:47,795 --> 00:07:49,101 Here are three names: 144 00:07:49,631 --> 00:07:51,565 Karen, Ella and Julia. 145 00:07:51,565 --> 00:07:54,475 Each name is displayed with a meaning, 146 00:07:54,475 --> 00:07:55,968 and then with that name, 147 00:07:55,968 --> 00:07:59,258 you also get two examples of a famous person with that same name. 148 00:07:59,258 --> 00:08:02,602 For example, Karen: Karen Carpenter, the singer, 149 00:08:02,602 --> 00:08:07,412 and Ella: Ella Henderson, X-Factor contestant. 150 00:08:07,412 --> 00:08:11,167 Below there's - I didn't mean that to be offensive - 151 00:08:11,167 --> 00:08:12,667 (Laughter) 152 00:08:12,667 --> 00:08:16,848 there's an orange button, and then if you click on this button, 153 00:08:16,848 --> 00:08:20,960 you can then share your three suggestions with friends and family via WeChat. 154 00:08:21,620 --> 00:08:23,462 But I'll get back to that. 155 00:08:23,462 --> 00:08:26,689 A lot of people ask me how I have time to name all these babies. 156 00:08:26,689 --> 00:08:31,225 And much like Google has time to find everything for everyone all at once, 157 00:08:31,225 --> 00:08:32,619 I use an algorithm. 158 00:08:33,249 --> 00:08:34,647 The techie people in the room 159 00:08:34,647 --> 00:08:37,649 will know how simple a filter and score algorithm is, 160 00:08:38,269 --> 00:08:42,028 but the basic principle is that I built a database of 4,000 names, 161 00:08:42,028 --> 00:08:44,208 added five characteristics to each name 162 00:08:44,208 --> 00:08:47,208 which I think best represent what that name means. 163 00:08:47,208 --> 00:08:52,125 The user then picks five characteristics, 164 00:08:52,125 --> 00:08:56,839 and then the algorithm matches my five to their five, 165 00:08:56,839 --> 00:09:00,348 and three suggestions are given. 166 00:09:00,831 --> 00:09:03,530 Why three? This is the cool bit. 167 00:09:05,000 --> 00:09:08,240 I'm 17, I don't know you, I can't name your baby. 168 00:09:10,335 --> 00:09:12,645 (Laughter) 169 00:09:13,280 --> 00:09:16,850 So basically, you get three suggestions 170 00:09:16,850 --> 00:09:20,290 which I think best match how you would like your child to be. 171 00:09:20,290 --> 00:09:25,059 Then you share these three suggestions via WeChat with your friends and family, 172 00:09:25,059 --> 00:09:27,301 and then without the risk of a cultural mistake, 173 00:09:27,301 --> 00:09:28,881 you pick your special name. 174 00:09:28,881 --> 00:09:32,370 In short, the parent picks their baby's name, not me. 175 00:09:32,370 --> 00:09:34,584 I just give three suggestions. 176 00:09:34,584 --> 00:09:36,044 So for example, 177 00:09:36,964 --> 00:09:42,520 'Ella' is liked by grandfather, 'Julia' is liked by a little sister, 178 00:09:42,520 --> 00:09:43,562 brother likes 'Ella', 179 00:09:43,562 --> 00:09:47,032 and then obviously, the husband will agree with his wife. 180 00:09:50,372 --> 00:09:52,153 It's a fun process, 181 00:09:52,153 --> 00:09:55,290 and it brings all friends and family together a really happy time. 182 00:09:55,290 --> 00:09:58,942 It takes three minutes; it costs 60p. 183 00:09:58,952 --> 00:10:03,942 And yeah, I just thought it was a nice thing actually. 184 00:10:03,942 --> 00:10:07,784 Sometimes it's not about just making the money; it's just a nice thing. 185 00:10:08,424 --> 00:10:11,335 Ever since the story about my website went viral, 186 00:10:13,245 --> 00:10:15,355 I've been given some amazing opportunities, 187 00:10:15,355 --> 00:10:18,664 one of which is being able to come here and talk to you today. 188 00:10:19,244 --> 00:10:22,666 I've also tried to make sense of what happened in that first week 189 00:10:22,666 --> 00:10:24,554 when I came back to school, 190 00:10:24,554 --> 00:10:26,924 and this is about as far as I've got. 191 00:10:26,924 --> 00:10:28,874 So, I'm going to read it with you. 192 00:10:29,864 --> 00:10:32,546 I think in the diverse world that we live in 193 00:10:32,546 --> 00:10:35,286 when every day we are prompted by the media 194 00:10:35,286 --> 00:10:38,135 to focus on and fear the differences between cultures, 195 00:10:38,135 --> 00:10:40,695 we see war and terror and sadness. 196 00:10:41,155 --> 00:10:42,589 I think maybe the reason 197 00:10:42,589 --> 00:10:45,746 newspapers in 18 different countries reported this story 198 00:10:45,746 --> 00:10:49,101 was because actually we are more the same than we are different. 199 00:10:49,608 --> 00:10:52,926 We'd rather laugh off our cultural differences than fear them. 200 00:10:53,016 --> 00:10:56,386 We'd rather celebrate success than read more failure. 201 00:10:56,386 --> 00:10:59,775 And this story invited people to be optimistic for 24 hours. 202 00:11:00,345 --> 00:11:03,444 If a British child can make something from nothing, 203 00:11:03,444 --> 00:11:06,317 then maybe the future is not that bleak. 204 00:11:06,837 --> 00:11:09,302 The story also shared the human side of China, 205 00:11:09,752 --> 00:11:13,008 a country often depicted as a sinister global power. 206 00:11:13,018 --> 00:11:15,338 While we're laughing at silly names, 207 00:11:15,338 --> 00:11:19,328 we're also reminded that actually we're all trying to fit in and get along. 208 00:11:19,688 --> 00:11:21,760 Imagine the global impact that could be made 209 00:11:21,760 --> 00:11:25,054 if next week the same newspapers 210 00:11:25,054 --> 00:11:27,374 printed a story about how similar we all are. 211 00:11:27,514 --> 00:11:31,288 Maybe then we could feel safe enough to enjoy the differences. 212 00:11:31,288 --> 00:11:33,489 I think that would be special. 213 00:11:33,989 --> 00:11:35,759 (Applause) (Cheering) 214 00:11:35,759 --> 00:11:37,298 Thank you.