0:00:00.030,0:00:03.510 Very often the dumping charges[br]that these engineered landfills 0:00:03.510,0:00:08.100 in Europe or United States are[br]extremely expensive. So you 0:00:08.100,0:00:13.860 know, it can cost upwards of 85[br]US dollars to 150 US dollars, or 0:00:13.860,0:00:17.280 it could be completely illegal[br]to dump that waste... per metric 0:00:17.280,0:00:21.630 tonne sorry at an engineered[br]landfill. So very often the 0:00:21.660,0:00:24.720 export economics of shipping[br]that waste to another country 0:00:24.720,0:00:29.370 that has a much lower[br]landfilling cost in Tanzania and 0:00:29.370,0:00:33.870 Kenya, for example, the[br]equivalent unit is only $1.50 0:00:33.870,0:00:37.230 per metric tonne to dump their[br]waste at the landfill. So that 0:00:37.230,0:00:41.490 just provides, you know at[br]larger volumes an astronomical 0:00:41.490,0:00:47.130 saving for these countries. But[br]this is not meant to exist for 0:00:47.130,0:00:50.460 hazardous waste materials like[br]chemicals and paints and 0:00:50.460,0:00:54.420 certainly electronic waste which[br]has heavy metals in it. That was 0:00:54.420,0:00:58.230 meant to be ruled out in the[br]Basel Convention decades ago and 0:00:58.710,0:01:00.840 a lot of this is kind of falling[br]through the cracks, 0:01:00.840,0:01:01.800 unfortunately.