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Title, vision simulations.
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People with visual impairments
using assistive devices.
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For people with
normal sight, it can
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be difficult to fully comprehend
the experience of the visually
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impaired.
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One frequent comment from
those with vision loss
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is if you could see
what I see, you'd
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understand what
I'm going through.
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In this section, we have
created a series of simulations
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for the most common
causes of vision loss.
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We hope that by
viewing them, you
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will gain a better
appreciation for vision loss
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and improve your ability
to assist and communicate
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with those who have low vision.
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Title, macular degeneration.
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A blurred image with
dark spot in the center.
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Macular degeneration
is the leading cause
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of vision loss
among older people.
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It is a condition that affects
the center portion of the eye.
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That's the part responsible
for central vision
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and seeing detail.
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Title, cataracts.
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A sharp, focused
image becomes blurred.
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A cataract is a cloudy area that
forms in the lens of the eye.
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Cataracts cause an overall
blurring and haziness of vision.
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If you have cataracts, it often
appears as if everything is out
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of focus.
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People with cataracts tend to be
very sensitive to bright light
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and glare.
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Title, glaucoma,
retinitis pigmentosa.
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A blurred image with a sharply
focused area in the center.
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While very different conditions,
both glaucoma and retinitis
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pigmentosa result in a
loss of peripheral vision,
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often described
as tunnel vision.
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People with a certain
type of glaucoma
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can also experience nausea,
headaches, and halos
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around bright lights.
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Title, diabetic retinopathy.
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A blurred image with
dark spots throughout.
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When diabetes damages the tiny
blood vessels in the retina,
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this condition results
in overall blurred vision
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and blind spots from
bleeding in the eye.
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The conditions can
produce patchwork images
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where portions are
completely blocked out.
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Title, hemianopsia,
stroke related blindness.
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Image of a
refrigerator, left side
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blurred, right side focused.
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The result of a cerebral
stroke, brain tumor or trauma,
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hemianopsia is the loss of
vision in half the visual field.
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Look at how difficult it
is to see the water and ice
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dispenser on the left.
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People with this
condition can benefit
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from learning new techniques
to scan their environment.