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>> Why do we --
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>> Laugh.
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>> Cry.
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>> Smile.
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>> Why do we cry?
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>> Humans are the only animals that cry.
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And scientists believe that the
response evolved as an automatic way
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to signal to others our distress.
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Watery eyes are our bodies throwing up a
white flag and breaking any eye contact
-
that could be interpreted as combative.
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>> Why do I cry when I'm happy?
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>> The tiny part of your brain that controls
emotional responses can't tell the difference
-
between being happy or sad.
-
It just knows that you're overwhelmed.
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Although we associate tears with sadness, crying
is basically an expression of vulnerability.
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>> When I'm embarrassed why
do I blush [farting]?
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>> When you're embarrassed
your body releases adrenaline
-
which triggers the veins in your face.
-
It's believed that we developed blushing
as a physical apology for our mistakes.
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>> Sorry guys.
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>> And our vision may have actually evolved
to better detect color changes in skin.
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>> When I get nervous why do I
get butterflies in my stomach?
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>> When you're facing an intense
situation, your body prepares itself to act,
-
increasing breathing and blood flow.
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As a result, blood flows away from the
stomach and out to your lungs and muscles.
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>> Why do we smile?
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>> We smile because it makes us feel good.
-
When you smile it causes activity
in the brain's reward circuits.
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And when you smile along with a friend,
-
it activates the circuits
that control social bonding.
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>> Why do we laugh?
-
>> Scientists believe that laughing started as
a way for humans to communicate a false alarm.
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[ Laughter ]
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Which explains why we laugh
when someone falls but is okay.
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>> I'm okay.
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>> Laughter is the expression of relief that
a dangerous situation has turned out okay.
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[ Music ]