< Return to Video

The myth of Jason, Medea, and the Golden Fleece - Iseult Gillespie

  • 0:06 - 0:10
    In the center of Colchis in an enchanted garden,
  • 0:10 - 0:15
    the hide of a mystical flying ram hung from the tallest oak,
  • 0:15 - 0:18
    guarded by a dragon who never slept.
  • 0:18 - 0:23
    Jason would have to tread carefully to pry it from King Aeetes’ clutches
  • 0:23 - 0:25
    and win back his promised throne.
  • 0:25 - 0:29
    But diplomacy was hardly one of the Argonauts’ strengths.
  • 0:29 - 0:34
    Jason would have to navigate this difficult task alone.
  • 0:34 - 0:36
    Or so he thought.
  • 0:36 - 0:39
    Leaving most of his bedraggled crew to rest,
  • 0:39 - 0:44
    Jason made for the palace with some of his more even-tempered men.
  • 0:44 - 0:49
    His first instinct was to simply ask the king for his prized possession.
  • 0:49 - 0:52
    But Aeetes was enraged at the hero’s presumption.
  • 0:52 - 0:54
    If this outsider wanted his treasure,
  • 0:54 - 1:00
    he would have to prove his worth by facing three perilous tasks.
  • 1:00 - 1:05
    The trials would begin the following day, and Jason was dismissed to prepare.
  • 1:05 - 1:10
    But another member of the royal family was also plotting something.
  • 1:10 - 1:14
    Thanks to the encouragement of Jason’s guardians on Mount Olympus,
  • 1:14 - 1:19
    Medea, princess of Colchis and priestess of the witch goddess Hecate,
  • 1:19 - 1:21
    had fallen in love with the challenger.
  • 1:21 - 1:27
    She intended to protect her beloved from her father’s tricks — at any cost.
  • 1:27 - 1:32
    After a sleepless night, Jason somberly marched to the castle—
  • 1:32 - 1:34
    but was intercepted.
  • 1:34 - 1:38
    The princess armed him with strange vials and trinkets,
  • 1:38 - 1:41
    in exchange for a promise of eternal devotion.
  • 1:41 - 1:44
    As they whispered and planned their victory,
  • 1:44 - 1:48
    both hero and princess fell deeply under each other’s spell.
  • 1:48 - 1:50
    Unaware of his daughter’s scheming,
  • 1:50 - 1:54
    the king confidently led Jason to face his first task.
  • 1:54 - 1:58
    The hero was brought to a huge field of oxen
  • 1:58 - 2:00
    that lay between him and the fleece,
  • 2:00 - 2:04
    and told that he had to plough the land around the crowds of oxen.
  • 2:04 - 2:07
    A simple task— or so Jason thought.
  • 2:07 - 2:11
    But Medea had concocted a fire-proof ointment,
  • 2:11 - 2:15
    and so he plowed the flickering fields unscathed.
  • 2:15 - 2:16
    For the second task,
  • 2:16 - 2:21
    he was given a box of serpent’s teeth to plant into the scorched earth.
  • 2:21 - 2:27
    As soon as Jason scattered them, each seed sprouted into a bloodthirsty warrior.
  • 2:27 - 2:30
    They burst up around him, barricading his way forward,
  • 2:30 - 2:33
    but Medea had prepared him for this task as well.
  • 2:33 - 2:37
    Hurling a heavy stone she had given him into their midst,
  • 2:37 - 2:40
    the fighters turned on themselves as they scrabbled for it,
  • 2:40 - 2:43
    letting him slip by the fray.
  • 2:43 - 2:45
    For the third task,
  • 2:45 - 2:49
    Jason was finally face to face with the guardian of the Fleece.
  • 2:49 - 2:52
    Dodging sharp claws and singeing breath,
  • 2:52 - 2:56
    Jason scrambled up the tree and sprinkled a sweet-smelling concoction
  • 2:56 - 2:58
    over the dragon.
  • 2:58 - 3:01
    As the strains of Medea’s incantations reached its ears
  • 3:01 - 3:06
    and the potion settled in its eyes, the dragon sank into a deep sleep.
  • 3:06 - 3:10
    Elated, Jason climbed to the top of the tallest oak,
  • 3:10 - 3:14
    where he slipped the gleaming fleece off its branch.
  • 3:14 - 3:17
    When the king saw the hero sprinting away—
  • 3:17 - 3:20
    not only with the fleece, but his daughter in tow—
  • 3:20 - 3:22
    he realized he had been betrayed.
  • 3:22 - 3:26
    Furious, he sent an army led by his son Absyrtus
  • 3:26 - 3:31
    to bring the ill-gotten prize and his conniving daughter home.
  • 3:31 - 3:35
    But all the players in this tale had underestimated the viciousness
  • 3:35 - 3:37
    of these disgraced lovers.
  • 3:37 - 3:43
    To the horror of the Gods, Jason ran his sword through Absyrtus in cold blood.
  • 3:43 - 3:48
    Medea then helped him scatter pieces of the body along the shore,
  • 3:48 - 3:52
    distracting her grieving father while the Argonauts escaped.
  • 3:52 - 3:56
    As Colchis and their pursuers grew smaller on the horizon,
  • 3:56 - 3:59
    a solemn silence fell aboard the Argo.
  • 3:59 - 4:02
    Jason could now return to Thessaly victorious—
  • 4:02 - 4:06
    but his terrible act had tarnished his crew’s honor,
  • 4:06 - 4:09
    and turned the Gods against them.
  • 4:09 - 4:11
    Buffeted by hostile winds,
  • 4:11 - 4:15
    the wretched crew washed up on the island of Circe the sorceress.
  • 4:15 - 4:18
    Medea begged her aunt to absolve them of wrongdoing—
  • 4:18 - 4:22
    but bloody deeds are not so easily forgotten,
  • 4:22 - 4:29
    and fallen heroes not so rapidly redeemed.
  • 4:29 - 4:32
    If you missed part one of this epic journey,
  • 4:32 - 4:34
    watch this lesson to see how it all began.
  • 4:34 - 4:37
    Otherwise, adventure on with more myths.
Title:
The myth of Jason, Medea, and the Golden Fleece - Iseult Gillespie
Description:

more » « less
Video Language:
English
Duration:
04:47

English subtitles

Revisions