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I am the assistant director of the Department of International Integration
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of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation.
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I came to today’s meeting with Russian and American universities because
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the EURECA program is very interesting to the Ministry – interesting because
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in recent years the Ministry has been undertaking massive efforts
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to modernize the higher education system in Russia. For example,
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we’ve invested in the order of billions of dollars a year in supplemental financing
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in the development of universities’ innovation infrastructures for 2010 - 2012.
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This money is going toward the implementation of programs at the leading universities.
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These are national universities: Moscow State University,
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Saint Petersburg State University, the seven federal universities, and the 29 national
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research universities. The development program for the national research universities
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was awarded on a competitive basis. The competition was fierce,
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and the strongest universities won. And now representatives of the national
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research universities are here at today’s meeting and are participating in the EURECA program.
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And quite a lot of resources are being set aside for the development
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of public-private partnerships, the development of innovation infrastructure,
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attracting the world’s leading scholars to Russian educational institutions.
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These resources are also being divided exclusively on a competitive basis,
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after long and complex competitions.
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That’s exactly why this program interests us; it’s interesting to see how the participation
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of American universities and the partnership between them and the Russian side
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will allow Russian universities to become better, develop, put their development
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programs into action and form a technological corridor, from ideas to technical manifestation.
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We hope that the experience of American universities – and the American experience
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in general over the past 20 years – can be applied to Russia
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and allow us to follow the American path at an accelerated pace.
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Is EURECA currently the only program of collaboration between Russian and American universities?
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No, there are quite a few programs.
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This particular program interests us because it’s oriented toward
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forming the tech corridor I mentioned, from beginning to end.
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Usually programs are directed at some specific elements of innovation infrastructure,
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but here we see that it’s theoretically becoming possible to implement
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the transitions between different elements of Russian universities,
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which is pretty important for us. And no small part of it is that we are counting
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on the participation of American and Russian business in this program.
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That is, we hope that in the end our universities and their American colleagues will enter the business world.
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And how long do you see these projects taking?
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Well, the development program of the national Russian universities is planned for a ten-year period.
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And we think the EURECA projects – at least from my point of view – are basically
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a kind of start-up for Russian universities. The program should play by the same rules
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as a regular start-up. However long the start-up survives, that’s how long
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the program will survive. Maybe in two years it will end, but really, we hope that
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there will be financing from other sources and the life of the project won’t end.
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And how are you working with the USRF, which finances EURECA? You, as a ministry program.
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Well, that… That is, USRF is a sort of partner, which from our point of view
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is helping us to realize university development. We’re investing quite a lot
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of resources – around a billion a year – and it’s clear that these resources need
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to be managed properly. And USRF is one of the partners that presents the opportunity
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to our universities to learn how to manage these resources logically and optimally,
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and develop and grow.