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hello youtubers welcome back to my
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nasdaq youtube channel
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this is johnny a network and security
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guy
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when i'm wearing security hat
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one of popular questions i got asked
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is about
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security of the system how i'm sure this
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system has been configured securely
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usually my answer is quite simple
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that's wrong cis cat scanning
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what is ciscat
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this is just created the tool center for
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internet security configuration
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assessment tool
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we are going to compare the target
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configuration settings with cure
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configuration settings recommended they
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have 100 cs benchmarks for different
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systems
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after the comparison they're gonna give
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you a report shows the score how to
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secure your system and also give you
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recommendation for how to remediate
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those security holes you might have
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this whole tool makes the scanning
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validation and reporting much easier and
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simpler for users who need to find out
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the best security configuration for
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their system
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this is
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very helpful and useful tool there are
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two versions
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such as cad flow and sas cad catalyte
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in this video i'm gonna present it how
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you can download cs catalyte how you can
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run it and how you can do scan
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for your target
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now
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let's jump into my lab and we can start
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it
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now let's take a look my lab topology
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for this lab i have three machines
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one is windows 2016
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which we are gonna
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launch cs cad lite from this machine to
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do the scanning for windows 10 and
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51 sec to local this dc
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all those machines are in the domain
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if you are using work groups and similar
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operations
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this is very simple network they're all
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running in the same
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network 192.168.2
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if you have firewall between
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your cis cad lite server and your
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destinations you may need to open your
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firewalls
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but that will be in different topic
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now let's download the cs cat lite
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version free
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cat tool
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to scanning your destination
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you can directly using the google to
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search says cat lite the first link jump
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out
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that will be
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this page
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for this form what you need to do is you
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don't need to provide your credit card
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you private your minimum personal
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information name
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organization role
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email sector country
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how many employees how did you hear
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about us
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then
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click get cs cad button
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in couple minutes
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you should be able to get the email like
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this
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cis center for internet security
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says catalyte version 4
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and the download link here
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quick link
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the downloading show happening
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immediately
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at about 148 megabytes
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um place down your internet speed one
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minute two minutes you should be able to
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get it
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so that how you can get it
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you may also get the list
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email as well to show you how to get
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started with cis cad lite
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that will help you
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to start to use
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this tool
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you also can register for webmail
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to get more informations
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after you download the software
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you will see
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this zip file
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says cad lite version 4.21.0
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to run it
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you don't need to install it
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only thing you need to do extract all
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i'm running
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cs catalyte in my virtual machine
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i'm giving a gigabyte to run
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and for virtual cpu
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it depending on
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how many system you need to scan
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usually
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even four giga ram
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to watch cpu
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it's also more enough
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once you unzip it you will get as
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accessor
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this folder
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you will find out this assessor
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dash gui exe file
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to run it it is very simple just right
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click this accessor
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dash gui exe file run as administrator
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you will see it shows cis cad pro access
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in the windows title
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if we are syncing this oh i maybe
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download the wrong one
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but actually the windows title shows
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cscad pro accessor
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eventually you will get cs cat light
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version
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since
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that
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restricted version from this floor
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you will see here says cat light
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it is using same web gui as pro version
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only
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thing is this is a restricted version
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it's a light version and also you will
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see they want you to
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see the documentation which is pro
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documentation you won't find too much
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information about light but you will see
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everything for the plot
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once you launch the web degree scanning
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the system gonna be very simple either
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local or remote
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the lite version
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has no limitation how many targets you
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can scan
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so you can scan local and the remote
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system that start from this local system
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first
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the local system is a windows 2016 as i
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mentioned before so we're gonna
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use
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windows server list sas controls
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assessment module implementation group 1
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which is minimum requirement for the
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server
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and we're gonna choose list one
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automated checks and the survey
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questions
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so you will get a lot of survey
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questions for the interactive answers
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one thing
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the light version
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this is different from pro version is
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you only have limited benchmarks
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for a pro version says dusty's provide
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hundreds benchmarks for you to use but
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here the benchmarks only limited a
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couple from windows 10
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ubuntu
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google chrome
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and the
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minimum requirement for windows server
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after you choose the benchmarks in the
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profile
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basically profile i was thinking it's
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always baseline
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and you can add it
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so once you choose edit they will
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give you
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a text box to ask you
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the questions
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you can just
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click okay okay
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let about
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29 questions for this survey
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so
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for me and just quickly
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demonstrate the process i will pick
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yes for all questions
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so once all questions has been answered
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let's select the profile and the
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benchmark will be in this selected
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section
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after that
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we can choose next
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here report output options
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since we are using light version we only
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have html it's already select for us
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if you using pro you can use in csv text
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xml and json
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and we can pick
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the destination you leave default
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you also can save a configuration file
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for the future to use it and you don't
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have to do all the selection again
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next
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so it's a sql
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confirmation start assessment
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assessments usually
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take
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two minutes to get it done
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all right
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we got a report
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ma'am you can choose view html
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that will show you a really nice report
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in your browser
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for my list machine automatic checks
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failed 11
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items
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we have four passed
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for user survey questions we got 29
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questions since we selected yes for all
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of them we passed 100
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totally
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77
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pass
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you should be able to see all check
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details
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for each failed items
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you will see remediation recommendations
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here
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that should help you
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to remedy
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this failed item
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so this is the local scanning
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we also able to do the remote system
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scanning
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as mentioned before i have windows 10
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setup as my target
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and which is also joined local domain
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i'm going to use him js catalyte
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windows 2016 servers to scan is windows
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10 and we also can do
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that domain controller scan as well so
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we can do
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both
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so you need to choose advanced for
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remote target assistant
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you're going to use windows 10 here
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and one thing you may want to make sure
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is
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you can pin
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your remote server
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that's our
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destination windows 10 server we can
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check the name
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windows 10 4
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so once you confirm that
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you can type your system name there
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choose your system type
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it's windows
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in the future we also can do ubuntu
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scanning by level b in different video
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one thing you need to remember the win
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rm windows remote management service has
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to be up and running by default it
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should be up and running already
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if not in then you need to go back to
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see is cat pro documentation to see how
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to enable windows im how to use group
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policy
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to
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enable indesign for your
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destination username
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i'm going to use a domain admin account
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ip address
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username actually
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you need to specify the domain here as
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well using the format that required
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which is the username plus 51sec
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code just make sure your domain name is
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cracked
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username scratch password is right
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temporary pass we don't need a lot now
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after you enter the destination
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information you need to pick
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the benchmarks
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so we are going to use in windows 10
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enterprise benchmark
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we can
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choose next generation windows security
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there's a couple of other lines you can
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choose we choose level 2
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after all those
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options you select it you can save it
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it will add it into your target system
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here
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before you scan to next step you want to
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make sure you have connections to the
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target
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if you see any errors happens here you
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may want to go back to check your
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settings
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as you can see here i do see an error or
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code creating a section
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so we need to fix that
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information before we can continue
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so you choose your target system
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and choose add it
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and verify those configurations one by
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one so we notice
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we put that wrong ip here
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let's save
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and allow me to test the connection
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again
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now
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alloys calm
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connection establish it
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let's go to the next step
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choose our target system as i mentioned
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before we can add more here target
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system like we can add the domain
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controller dc
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windows
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http
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same thing
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since it's a windows server so we
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probably
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need to change
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the benchmarks so i just choose the
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automated
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subcontrols only
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save
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now we have two systems
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so you need to choose or you can choose
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multiple forefront using a control you
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can choose two of them together to scan
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i want to make sure we can go to the dc
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as well let's test connection
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so connection has been
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tested successfully
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establish it establish it
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so let's uh
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choose both
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and go to next
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we need a benchmark for our windows 10
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believe we can choose this one choose
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add
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and save
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so now it shows one so we need
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benchmarks at least one benchmark for
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each of system
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next
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again html has been selected for us
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report
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folder we keep default
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then we do start
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assessment
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this may take um
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two three minutes to get the post
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dumping since it's remote it's slower
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than doing a local
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the process is the same
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it created a connection
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and the land goes through
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all controls they need to
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validate using script
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and then validate all settings
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and then come back with report
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well after probably five minutes five
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six minutes
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the report
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has been generated
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we finished our scanning
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so you will be able to see both reports
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let's take a quick look here
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it's for windows 10.
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you also can check along
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domain controllers
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51 sec dc1
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so now we finished our remote scanning
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basically that's how you can use
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this free tool
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to validate your security configuration
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on your target system
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you don't have to pay
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any if you are only using those basic
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profiles
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for your system for windows 10 and the
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server ubuntu google clone
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if you have more other system need to be
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validated then you have to
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get the license for your pro version
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that will be in my different videos
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that's all for this video how you can
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use free tool
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cis cad lite
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to check your security settings on your
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target
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i hope you enjoyed it
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if you find anything useful in this
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video give me a thumb up
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also please subscribe my channel if you
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haven't
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thank you for watching
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[Music]
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you