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Good afternoon. Could you please introduce yourself?
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Andrei Kortunov, President of the New Eurasia Foundation, Moscow.
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Thank you. Could you talk about what role you see for your organization in the EURECA program?
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The EURECA program involves working both in the United States and in Russia.
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Our function actually consists of coordinating, managing, monitoring
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and evaluating the work that happens in Russia, both in our regional universities
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– including in Nizhny Novgorod and in Saint Petersburg – and in the Moscow partner organizations.
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What do you envision the work of the partner universities under EURECA to be?
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Well, it depends on which partner universities you’re talking about,
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since we have at minimum three levels of participation.
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That is, there are partner universities like ITMO and Nizhny Novgorod State University
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– those are the base-level partners who are building a portfolio of modular projects
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together with their partners in the United States.
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There are also three universities in Moscow, each of which is going to develop its own
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program; but these programs could have implications for the greater network of universities as well.
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And finally, there are other universities which, although they aren’t receiving
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direct financing from EURECA, could use the program’s results,
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take part in various project activities, use the technologies we develop
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– in general, take part in the program in one form or another.
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It would be interesting to hear about ITMO and Nizhny Novgorod State University.
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How will their work under the EURECA program be accomplished?
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Well, it’s expected that each of these universities will prepare,
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together with its American counterparts, a set of modules – that is,
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concrete initiatives – each of which will correspond to a certain set of needs
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in the area of business relations development. And from these sets
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of modules will emerge the chain of the project, which could be long or short
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– it depends on the university leadership and on how the university understands its needs.
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And so with these two Russian universities there will be four American universities:
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University of Maryland, Purdue, UCLA and the University of Washington.
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So it works out that each Russian university gets two American partners.
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We hope that this will allow them to have a fairly varied set
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of opportunities, and will create a diversified pilot project.
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I see. And after the first modular projects have been implemented,
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will this experience be shared with other 29 national universities?
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Well, we would like to hope for that. We’d like to believe that the results
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of our activities over the next two years will later serve as the basis
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for a sort of network cooperation – that is, that we’ll end up with packaged
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finished projects for further dissemination. It’s still too early to be talking about that,
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since, strictly speaking, we haven’t gotten to the pilot stage yet,
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but we hope that in January it will be officially launched.
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And what sort of financing is there for the pilot projects?
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This will depend on the specifics of the projects, because in principal
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the US-Russia Foundation has said that they could allocate around
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2 million dollars per year per project. The budgets of concrete initiatives within
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the framework of the program will be formed based on that allocation.
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And if you could comment on the future of tech transfer in Russia – how do you imagine
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its development, and what role do you see for university research in social and economic growth?
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Well, those are big questions. Of course, we’d like for the role of the university
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in social and economic development to grow, and it seems to us that the foundation
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for this has been laid. The universities, for instance, possess an array
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of competencies, a set of qualities that are in demand on the level or regional
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development. Therefore the university could become, I’d say, a natural partner for
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the regional administration, municipal power structures, big and not-so-big business,
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and also become a center of social life. The university itself and
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the Ministry of Education will determine this, as will, of course, financial realities.
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That is, universities must seek new sources of financing and become comfortable
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in new educational, scientific and expert markets. This is not easy,
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but it’s necessary. As for tech transfer in general, of course this question is bigger
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than the universities. Society must become innovative. That is, society must create
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a stimulus for such innovations, for the transition to a knowledge economy.
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This is also a complicated task, and of course the force of a single program
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isn’t enough to solve such a problem, but we will do what we can.
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Thank you so much for your commentary.
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Thank you.
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All the best.