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[MUSIC]
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This is mahjong, a tile-based game that
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originated in China some 300 years ago.
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Today, the game and its numerous
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variations are widely played throughout
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Asia. And it's gaining popularity in
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other parts of the world.
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Hi, I'm Winnie. I've been playing mahjong
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for as long as I can remember, and it's
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really easy to learn. But to play this
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game, I need four people so I've invited
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my colleagues from SCMP to join me today
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to show you how it's done.
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The game is played with a set of 144 tiles based on
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Chinese symbols and characters. Try to
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think of them as playing cards in poker.
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To start the game, players first shuffle
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the tiles, roll the dice to decide who
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plays first, and each draws 13 tiles from
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the pool. The player who goes first draws
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one extra tile to kick off the game.
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"Chi." Through the course of the game, players
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take turns to draw and discard tiles. In
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order to win, you need to form four suits
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and a pair. Two of the same tiles are a
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pair. And you can form suits through
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combinations called
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"Chi," "Pong"
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"Gong." While playing, you can use tiles
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discarded by other players to form the
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ready hand. So, keep an eye out, as the tile
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you need might turn up any minute during
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the course of the game. Pong. After you form
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the ready hand, just patiently wait for
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the tile you need to win. It can be a
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tile discarded by other players or from
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a tile you draw from the deck. And when
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you win, you say: Sik wu! [APPLAUSE & LAUGHTER] There are many ways to
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win and the rules are slightly different
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in the many variations. But no matter
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what style you play, the keys is always
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remember to have fun. [MUSIC & LAUGHTER]